A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
brite-generic-example.cc
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1/*
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8 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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13 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
14 *
15 */
16
17#include "ns3/applications-module.h"
18#include "ns3/brite-module.h"
19#include "ns3/core-module.h"
20#include "ns3/internet-module.h"
21#include "ns3/mobility-module.h"
22#include "ns3/network-module.h"
23#include "ns3/nix-vector-helper.h"
24#include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
25
26#include <fstream>
27#include <iostream>
28#include <string>
29
30using namespace ns3;
31
32NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE("BriteExample");
33
34int
35main(int argc, char* argv[])
36{
37 LogComponentEnable("UdpEchoClientApplication", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
38 LogComponentEnable("UdpEchoServerApplication", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
39
40 LogComponentEnable("BriteExample", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
41
42 // BRITE needs a configuration file to build its graph. By default, this
43 // example will use the TD_ASBarabasi_RTWaxman.conf file. There are many others
44 // which can be found in the BRITE/conf_files directory
45 std::string confFile = "src/brite/examples/conf_files/TD_ASBarabasi_RTWaxman.conf";
46 bool tracing = false;
47 bool nix = false;
48
49 CommandLine cmd(__FILE__);
50 cmd.AddValue("confFile", "BRITE conf file", confFile);
51 cmd.AddValue("tracing", "Enable or disable ascii tracing", tracing);
52 cmd.AddValue("nix", "Enable or disable nix-vector routing", nix);
53
54 cmd.Parse(argc, argv);
55
56 nix = false;
57
58 // Invoke the BriteTopologyHelper and pass in a BRITE
59 // configuration file and a seed file. This will use
60 // BRITE to build a graph from which we can build the ns-3 topology
61 BriteTopologyHelper bth(confFile);
62 bth.AssignStreams(3);
63
65
67
68 if (nix)
69 {
70 Ipv4NixVectorHelper nixRouting;
71 stack.SetRoutingHelper(nixRouting);
72 }
73
75 address.SetBase("10.0.0.0", "255.255.255.252");
76
77 bth.BuildBriteTopology(stack);
78 bth.AssignIpv4Addresses(address);
79
80 NS_LOG_INFO("Number of AS created " << bth.GetNAs());
81
82 // The BRITE topology generator generates a topology of routers. Here we create
83 // two subnetworks which we attach to router leaf nodes generated by BRITE
84 // Any NS3 topology may be used to attach to the BRITE leaf nodes but here we
85 // use just one node
86
87 NodeContainer client;
88 NodeContainer server;
89
90 client.Create(1);
91 stack.Install(client);
92
93 // install client node on last leaf node of AS 0
94 int numLeafNodesInAsZero = bth.GetNLeafNodesForAs(0);
95 client.Add(bth.GetLeafNodeForAs(0, numLeafNodesInAsZero - 1));
96
97 server.Create(1);
98 stack.Install(server);
99
100 // install server node on last leaf node on AS 1
101 int numLeafNodesInAsOne = bth.GetNLeafNodesForAs(1);
102 server.Add(bth.GetLeafNodeForAs(1, numLeafNodesInAsOne - 1));
103
104 p2p.SetDeviceAttribute("DataRate", StringValue("5Mbps"));
105 p2p.SetChannelAttribute("Delay", StringValue("2ms"));
106
107 NetDeviceContainer p2pClientDevices;
108 NetDeviceContainer p2pServerDevices;
109
110 p2pClientDevices = p2p.Install(client);
111 p2pServerDevices = p2p.Install(server);
112
113 address.SetBase("10.1.0.0", "255.255.0.0");
114 Ipv4InterfaceContainer clientInterfaces;
115 clientInterfaces = address.Assign(p2pClientDevices);
116
117 address.SetBase("10.2.0.0", "255.255.0.0");
118 Ipv4InterfaceContainer serverInterfaces;
119 serverInterfaces = address.Assign(p2pServerDevices);
120
122 ApplicationContainer serverApps = echoServer.Install(server.Get(0));
123 serverApps.Start(Seconds(1.0));
124 serverApps.Stop(Seconds(5.0));
125
126 UdpEchoClientHelper echoClient(serverInterfaces.GetAddress(0), 9);
127 echoClient.SetAttribute("MaxPackets", UintegerValue(1));
128 echoClient.SetAttribute("Interval", TimeValue(Seconds(1.)));
129 echoClient.SetAttribute("PacketSize", UintegerValue(1024));
130
131 ApplicationContainer clientApps = echoClient.Install(client.Get(0));
132 clientApps.Start(Seconds(2.0));
133 clientApps.Stop(Seconds(5.0));
134
135 if (!nix)
136 {
137 Ipv4GlobalRoutingHelper::PopulateRoutingTables();
138 }
139
140 if (tracing)
141 {
142 AsciiTraceHelper ascii;
143 p2p.EnableAsciiAll(ascii.CreateFileStream("briteLeaves.tr"));
144 }
145 // Run the simulator
146 Simulator::Stop(Seconds(6.0));
147 Simulator::Run();
148 Simulator::Destroy();
149
150 return 0;
151}
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
void EnableAsciiAll(std::string prefix)
Enable ascii trace output on each device (which is of the appropriate type) in the set of all nodes c...
Manage ASCII trace files for device models.
Definition: trace-helper.h:173
Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > CreateFileStream(std::string filename, std::ios::openmode filemode=std::ios::out)
Create and initialize an output stream object we'll use to write the traced bits.
Interface with BRITE, the Boston university Representative Internet Topology gEnerator.
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:232
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr<Ipv4> and interface index.
Ipv4Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j=0) const
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
Helper class that adds Nix-vector routing to nodes.
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
void Add(const NodeContainer &nc)
Append the contents of another NodeContainer to the end of this container.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
Build a set of PointToPointNetDevice objects.
void SetDeviceAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set an attribute value to be propagated to each NetDevice created by the helper.
void SetChannelAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set an attribute value to be propagated to each Channel created by the helper.
NetDeviceContainer Install(NodeContainer c)
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:42
AttributeValue implementation for Time.
Definition: nstime.h:1425
Create an application which sends a UDP packet and waits for an echo of this packet.
Create a server application which waits for input UDP packets and sends them back to the original sen...
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:45
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:202
#define NS_LOG_INFO(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_INFO.
Definition: log.h:275
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1338
echoClient
Definition: first.py:53
address
Definition: first.py:40
serverApps
Definition: first.py:48
echoServer
Definition: first.py:46
clientApps
Definition: first.py:58
stack
Definition: first.py:37
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
@ LOG_LEVEL_ALL
Print everything.
Definition: log.h:116
void LogComponentEnable(const char *name, enum LogLevel level)
Enable the logging output associated with that log component.
Definition: log.cc:358
cmd
Definition: second.py:33
bool tracing
Flag to enable/disable generation of tracing files.