A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
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example-ping-lr-wpan.cc
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2013 Universita' di Firenze, Italy
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation;
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16 *
17 * Author: Tommaso Pecorella <tommaso.pecorella@unifi.it>
18 */
19
20#include "ns3/core-module.h"
21#include "ns3/internet-apps-module.h"
22#include "ns3/internet-module.h"
23#include "ns3/lr-wpan-module.h"
24#include "ns3/mobility-module.h"
25#include "ns3/propagation-module.h"
26#include "ns3/sixlowpan-module.h"
27#include "ns3/spectrum-module.h"
28
29#include <fstream>
30
31using namespace ns3;
32
33int
34main(int argc, char** argv)
35{
36 bool verbose = false;
37 bool disablePcap = false;
38 bool disableAsciiTrace = false;
39 bool enableLSixlowLogLevelInfo = false;
40
41 CommandLine cmd(__FILE__);
42 cmd.AddValue("verbose", "turn on log components", verbose);
43 cmd.AddValue("disable-pcap", "disable PCAP generation", disablePcap);
44 cmd.AddValue("disable-asciitrace", "disable ascii trace generation", disableAsciiTrace);
45 cmd.AddValue("enable-sixlowpan-loginfo",
46 "enable sixlowpan LOG_LEVEL_INFO (used for tests)",
47 enableLSixlowLogLevelInfo);
48 cmd.Parse(argc, argv);
49
50 if (verbose)
51 {
55 LogComponentEnable("LrWpanNetDevice", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
56 LogComponentEnable("SixLowPanNetDevice", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
57 }
58
60 nodes.Create(2);
61
63 mobility.SetMobilityModel("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
64 mobility.SetPositionAllocator("ns3::GridPositionAllocator",
65 "MinX",
66 DoubleValue(0.0),
67 "MinY",
68 DoubleValue(0.0),
69 "DeltaX",
70 DoubleValue(20),
71 "DeltaY",
72 DoubleValue(20),
73 "GridWidth",
75 "LayoutType",
76 StringValue("RowFirst"));
77 mobility.SetMobilityModel("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
78 mobility.Install(nodes);
79
80 LrWpanHelper lrWpanHelper;
81 // Add and install the LrWpanNetDevice for each node
82 NetDeviceContainer lrwpanDevices = lrWpanHelper.Install(nodes);
83
84 // Manual PAN association and extended and short address assignment.
85 // Association using the MAC functions can also be used instead of this step.
86 lrWpanHelper.CreateAssociatedPan(lrwpanDevices, 1);
87
88 InternetStackHelper internetv6;
89 internetv6.Install(nodes);
90
91 SixLowPanHelper sixlowpan;
92 NetDeviceContainer devices = sixlowpan.Install(lrwpanDevices);
93
95 ipv6.SetBase(Ipv6Address("2001:2::"), Ipv6Prefix(64));
96 Ipv6InterfaceContainer deviceInterfaces;
97 deviceInterfaces = ipv6.Assign(devices);
98
99 if (enableLSixlowLogLevelInfo)
100 {
101 std::cout << "Device 0: pseudo-Mac-48 "
102 << Mac48Address::ConvertFrom(devices.Get(0)->GetAddress()) << ", IPv6 Address "
103 << deviceInterfaces.GetAddress(0, 1) << std::endl;
104 std::cout << "Device 1: pseudo-Mac-48 "
105 << Mac48Address::ConvertFrom(devices.Get(1)->GetAddress()) << ", IPv6 Address "
106 << deviceInterfaces.GetAddress(1, 1) << std::endl;
107 }
108
109 uint32_t packetSize = 16;
110 uint32_t maxPacketCount = 5;
111 Time interPacketInterval = Seconds(1.);
112 PingHelper ping(deviceInterfaces.GetAddress(1, 1));
113
114 ping.SetAttribute("Count", UintegerValue(maxPacketCount));
115 ping.SetAttribute("Interval", TimeValue(interPacketInterval));
116 ping.SetAttribute("Size", UintegerValue(packetSize));
117 ApplicationContainer apps = ping.Install(nodes.Get(0));
118
119 apps.Start(Seconds(2.0));
120 apps.Stop(Seconds(20.0));
121
122 if (!disableAsciiTrace)
123 {
124 AsciiTraceHelper ascii;
125 lrWpanHelper.EnableAsciiAll(ascii.CreateFileStream("Ping-6LoW-lr-wpan.tr"));
126 }
127 if (!disablePcap)
128 {
129 lrWpanHelper.EnablePcapAll(std::string("Ping-6LoW-lr-wpan"), true);
130 }
131 if (enableLSixlowLogLevelInfo)
132 {
133 Ptr<OutputStreamWrapper> routingStream = Create<OutputStreamWrapper>(&std::cout);
135 }
136
138
141
142 return 0;
143}
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
void Start(Time start) const
Start all of the Applications in this container at the start time given as a parameter.
void Stop(Time stop) const
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Stop() at the Time given as a parameter.
void EnableAsciiAll(std::string prefix)
Enable ascii trace output on each device (which is of the appropriate type) in the set of all nodes c...
Manage ASCII trace files for device models.
Definition: trace-helper.h:174
Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > CreateFileStream(std::string filename, std::ios::openmode filemode=std::ios::out)
Create and initialize an output stream object we'll use to write the traced bits.
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:232
This class can be used to hold variables of floating point type such as 'double' or 'float'.
Definition: double.h:42
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
void Install(std::string nodeName) const
Aggregate implementations of the ns3::Ipv4, ns3::Ipv6, ns3::Udp, and ns3::Tcp classes onto the provid...
Helper class to auto-assign global IPv6 unicast addresses.
void SetBase(Ipv6Address network, Ipv6Prefix prefix, Ipv6Address base=Ipv6Address("::1"))
Set the base network number, network prefix, and base interface ID.
Ipv6InterfaceContainer Assign(const NetDeviceContainer &c)
Allocate an Ipv6InterfaceContainer with auto-assigned addresses.
Describes an IPv6 address.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:49
Keep track of a set of IPv6 interfaces.
Ipv6Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j) const
Get the address for the specified index.
Describes an IPv6 prefix.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:455
static void PrintNeighborCacheAllAt(Time printTime, Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > stream, Time::Unit unit=Time::S)
prints the neighbor cache of all nodes at a particular time.
helps to manage and create IEEE 802.15.4 NetDevice objects
void CreateAssociatedPan(NetDeviceContainer c, uint16_t panId)
Creates an PAN with associated nodes and assigned addresses(16 and 64) from the nodes in the node con...
NetDeviceContainer Install(NodeContainer c)
Install a LrWpanNetDevice and the associated structures (e.g., channel) in the nodes.
static Mac48Address ConvertFrom(const Address &address)
Helper class used to assign positions and mobility models to nodes.
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
void EnablePcapAll(std::string prefix, bool promiscuous=false)
Enable pcap output on each device (which is of the appropriate type) in the set of all nodes created ...
Create a ping application and associate it to a node.
Definition: ping-helper.h:42
Smart pointer class similar to boost::intrusive_ptr.
Definition: ptr.h:77
static void Destroy()
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:142
static void Run()
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:178
static void Stop()
Tell the Simulator the calling event should be the last one executed.
Definition: simulator.cc:186
Setup a sixlowpan stack to be used as a shim between IPv6 and a generic NetDevice.
NetDeviceContainer Install(NetDeviceContainer c)
Install the SixLoWPAN stack on top of an existing NetDevice.
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:56
Simulation virtual time values and global simulation resolution.
Definition: nstime.h:105
AttributeValue implementation for Time.
Definition: nstime.h:1406
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:45
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1319
NodeContainer nodes
ns devices
Definition: first.py:42
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
void LogComponentEnable(const std::string &name, LogLevel level)
Enable the logging output associated with that log component.
Definition: log.cc:302
@ LOG_LEVEL_ALL
Print everything.
Definition: log.h:116
ns cmd
Definition: second.py:40
ns mobility
Definition: third.py:105
bool verbose
static const uint32_t packetSize
Packet size generated at the AP.