A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
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tcp-bulk-send.cc
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1/*
2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
4 * published by the Free Software Foundation;
5 *
6 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
7 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
8 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
9 * GNU General Public License for more details.
10 *
11 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
12 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
13 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
14 */
15
16// Network topology
17//
18// n0 ----------- n1
19// 500 Kbps
20// 5 ms
21//
22// - Flow from n0 to n1 using BulkSendApplication.
23// - Tracing of queues and packet receptions to file "tcp-bulk-send.tr"
24// and pcap tracing available when tracing is turned on.
25
26#include "ns3/applications-module.h"
27#include "ns3/core-module.h"
28#include "ns3/internet-module.h"
29#include "ns3/network-module.h"
30#include "ns3/packet-sink.h"
31#include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
32
33#include <fstream>
34#include <string>
35
36using namespace ns3;
37
38NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE("TcpBulkSendExample");
39
40int
41main(int argc, char* argv[])
42{
43 bool tracing = false;
44 uint32_t maxBytes = 0;
45
46 //
47 // Allow the user to override any of the defaults at
48 // run-time, via command-line arguments
49 //
50 CommandLine cmd(__FILE__);
51 cmd.AddValue("tracing", "Flag to enable/disable tracing", tracing);
52 cmd.AddValue("maxBytes", "Total number of bytes for application to send", maxBytes);
53 cmd.Parse(argc, argv);
54
55 //
56 // Explicitly create the nodes required by the topology (shown above).
57 //
58 NS_LOG_INFO("Create nodes.");
60 nodes.Create(2);
61
62 NS_LOG_INFO("Create channels.");
63
64 //
65 // Explicitly create the point-to-point link required by the topology (shown above).
66 //
68 pointToPoint.SetDeviceAttribute("DataRate", StringValue("500Kbps"));
69 pointToPoint.SetChannelAttribute("Delay", StringValue("5ms"));
70
72 devices = pointToPoint.Install(nodes);
73
74 //
75 // Install the internet stack on the nodes
76 //
78 internet.Install(nodes);
79
80 //
81 // We've got the "hardware" in place. Now we need to add IP addresses.
82 //
83 NS_LOG_INFO("Assign IP Addresses.");
85 ipv4.SetBase("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
86 Ipv4InterfaceContainer i = ipv4.Assign(devices);
87
88 NS_LOG_INFO("Create Applications.");
89
90 //
91 // Create a BulkSendApplication and install it on node 0
92 //
93 uint16_t port = 9; // well-known echo port number
94
95 BulkSendHelper source("ns3::TcpSocketFactory", InetSocketAddress(i.GetAddress(1), port));
96 // Set the amount of data to send in bytes. Zero is unlimited.
97 source.SetAttribute("MaxBytes", UintegerValue(maxBytes));
98 ApplicationContainer sourceApps = source.Install(nodes.Get(0));
99 sourceApps.Start(Seconds(0.0));
100 sourceApps.Stop(Seconds(10.0));
101
102 //
103 // Create a PacketSinkApplication and install it on node 1
104 //
105 PacketSinkHelper sink("ns3::TcpSocketFactory", InetSocketAddress(Ipv4Address::GetAny(), port));
106 ApplicationContainer sinkApps = sink.Install(nodes.Get(1));
107 sinkApps.Start(Seconds(0.0));
108 sinkApps.Stop(Seconds(10.0));
109
110 //
111 // Set up tracing if enabled
112 //
113 if (tracing)
114 {
115 AsciiTraceHelper ascii;
116 pointToPoint.EnableAsciiAll(ascii.CreateFileStream("tcp-bulk-send.tr"));
117 pointToPoint.EnablePcapAll("tcp-bulk-send", false);
118 }
119
120 //
121 // Now, do the actual simulation.
122 //
123 NS_LOG_INFO("Run Simulation.");
127 NS_LOG_INFO("Done.");
128
129 Ptr<PacketSink> sink1 = DynamicCast<PacketSink>(sinkApps.Get(0));
130 std::cout << "Total Bytes Received: " << sink1->GetTotalRx() << std::endl;
131
132 return 0;
133}
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
void Start(Time start) const
Start all of the Applications in this container at the start time given as a parameter.
Ptr< Application > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Application> stored in this container at a given index.
void Stop(Time stop) const
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Stop() at the Time given as a parameter.
Manage ASCII trace files for device models.
Definition: trace-helper.h:174
Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > CreateFileStream(std::string filename, std::ios::openmode filemode=std::ios::out)
Create and initialize an output stream object we'll use to write the traced bits.
A helper to make it easier to instantiate an ns3::BulkSendApplication on a set of nodes.
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:232
an Inet address class
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
static Ipv4Address GetAny()
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr<Ipv4> and interface index.
Ipv4Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j=0) const
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
A helper to make it easier to instantiate an ns3::PacketSinkApplication on a set of nodes.
Build a set of PointToPointNetDevice objects.
Smart pointer class similar to boost::intrusive_ptr.
Definition: ptr.h:77
static void Destroy()
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:142
static void Run()
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:178
static void Stop()
Tell the Simulator the calling event should be the last one executed.
Definition: simulator.cc:186
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:56
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:45
uint16_t port
Definition: dsdv-manet.cc:44
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:202
#define NS_LOG_INFO(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_INFO.
Definition: log.h:275
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1319
NodeContainer nodes
ns devices
Definition: first.py:42
ns pointToPoint
Definition: first.py:38
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
ns cmd
Definition: second.py:40
bool tracing
Flag to enable/disable generation of tracing files.
Ptr< PacketSink > sink
Pointer to the packet sink application.
Definition: wifi-tcp.cc:55