A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
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lena-simple-epc.cc
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011-2018 Centre Tecnologic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC)
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation;
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16 *
17 * Authors:
18 * Jaume Nin <jaume.nin@cttc.cat>
19 * Manuel Requena <manuel.requena@cttc.es>
20 */
21
22#include "ns3/applications-module.h"
23#include "ns3/config-store-module.h"
24#include "ns3/core-module.h"
25#include "ns3/internet-module.h"
26#include "ns3/lte-module.h"
27#include "ns3/mobility-module.h"
28#include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
29// #include "ns3/gtk-config-store.h"
30
31using namespace ns3;
32
33/**
34 * Sample simulation script for LTE+EPC. It instantiates several eNodeBs,
35 * attaches one UE per eNodeB starts a flow for each UE to and from a remote host.
36 * It also starts another flow between each UE pair.
37 */
38
39NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE("LenaSimpleEpc");
40
41int
42main(int argc, char* argv[])
43{
44 uint16_t numNodePairs = 2;
45 Time simTime = MilliSeconds(1100);
46 double distance = 60.0;
47 Time interPacketInterval = MilliSeconds(100);
48 bool useCa = false;
49 bool disableDl = false;
50 bool disableUl = false;
51 bool disablePl = false;
52
53 // Command line arguments
54 CommandLine cmd(__FILE__);
55 cmd.AddValue("numNodePairs", "Number of eNodeBs + UE pairs", numNodePairs);
56 cmd.AddValue("simTime", "Total duration of the simulation", simTime);
57 cmd.AddValue("distance", "Distance between eNBs [m]", distance);
58 cmd.AddValue("interPacketInterval", "Inter packet interval", interPacketInterval);
59 cmd.AddValue("useCa", "Whether to use carrier aggregation.", useCa);
60 cmd.AddValue("disableDl", "Disable downlink data flows", disableDl);
61 cmd.AddValue("disableUl", "Disable uplink data flows", disableUl);
62 cmd.AddValue("disablePl", "Disable data flows between peer UEs", disablePl);
63 cmd.Parse(argc, argv);
64
65 ConfigStore inputConfig;
66 inputConfig.ConfigureDefaults();
67
68 // parse again so you can override default values from the command line
69 cmd.Parse(argc, argv);
70
71 if (useCa)
72 {
73 Config::SetDefault("ns3::LteHelper::UseCa", BooleanValue(useCa));
74 Config::SetDefault("ns3::LteHelper::NumberOfComponentCarriers", UintegerValue(2));
75 Config::SetDefault("ns3::LteHelper::EnbComponentCarrierManager",
76 StringValue("ns3::RrComponentCarrierManager"));
77 }
78
79 Ptr<LteHelper> lteHelper = CreateObject<LteHelper>();
80 Ptr<PointToPointEpcHelper> epcHelper = CreateObject<PointToPointEpcHelper>();
81 lteHelper->SetEpcHelper(epcHelper);
82
83 Ptr<Node> pgw = epcHelper->GetPgwNode();
84
85 // Create a single RemoteHost
86 NodeContainer remoteHostContainer;
87 remoteHostContainer.Create(1);
88 Ptr<Node> remoteHost = remoteHostContainer.Get(0);
90 internet.Install(remoteHostContainer);
91
92 // Create the Internet
94 p2ph.SetDeviceAttribute("DataRate", DataRateValue(DataRate("100Gb/s")));
95 p2ph.SetDeviceAttribute("Mtu", UintegerValue(1500));
96 p2ph.SetChannelAttribute("Delay", TimeValue(MilliSeconds(10)));
97 NetDeviceContainer internetDevices = p2ph.Install(pgw, remoteHost);
99 ipv4h.SetBase("1.0.0.0", "255.0.0.0");
100 Ipv4InterfaceContainer internetIpIfaces = ipv4h.Assign(internetDevices);
101 // interface 0 is localhost, 1 is the p2p device
102 Ipv4Address remoteHostAddr = internetIpIfaces.GetAddress(1);
103
104 Ipv4StaticRoutingHelper ipv4RoutingHelper;
105 Ptr<Ipv4StaticRouting> remoteHostStaticRouting =
106 ipv4RoutingHelper.GetStaticRouting(remoteHost->GetObject<Ipv4>());
107 remoteHostStaticRouting->AddNetworkRouteTo(Ipv4Address("7.0.0.0"), Ipv4Mask("255.0.0.0"), 1);
108
109 NodeContainer ueNodes;
110 NodeContainer enbNodes;
111 enbNodes.Create(numNodePairs);
112 ueNodes.Create(numNodePairs);
113
114 // Install Mobility Model
115 Ptr<ListPositionAllocator> positionAlloc = CreateObject<ListPositionAllocator>();
116 for (uint16_t i = 0; i < numNodePairs; i++)
117 {
118 positionAlloc->Add(Vector(distance * i, 0, 0));
119 }
121 mobility.SetMobilityModel("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
122 mobility.SetPositionAllocator(positionAlloc);
123 mobility.Install(enbNodes);
124 mobility.Install(ueNodes);
125
126 // Install LTE Devices to the nodes
127 NetDeviceContainer enbLteDevs = lteHelper->InstallEnbDevice(enbNodes);
128 NetDeviceContainer ueLteDevs = lteHelper->InstallUeDevice(ueNodes);
129
130 // Install the IP stack on the UEs
131 internet.Install(ueNodes);
132 Ipv4InterfaceContainer ueIpIface;
133 ueIpIface = epcHelper->AssignUeIpv4Address(NetDeviceContainer(ueLteDevs));
134 // Assign IP address to UEs, and install applications
135 for (uint32_t u = 0; u < ueNodes.GetN(); ++u)
136 {
137 Ptr<Node> ueNode = ueNodes.Get(u);
138 // Set the default gateway for the UE
139 Ptr<Ipv4StaticRouting> ueStaticRouting =
140 ipv4RoutingHelper.GetStaticRouting(ueNode->GetObject<Ipv4>());
141 ueStaticRouting->SetDefaultRoute(epcHelper->GetUeDefaultGatewayAddress(), 1);
142 }
143
144 // Attach one UE per eNodeB
145 for (uint16_t i = 0; i < numNodePairs; i++)
146 {
147 lteHelper->Attach(ueLteDevs.Get(i), enbLteDevs.Get(i));
148 // side effect: the default EPS bearer will be activated
149 }
150
151 // Install and start applications on UEs and remote host
152 uint16_t dlPort = 1100;
153 uint16_t ulPort = 2000;
154 uint16_t otherPort = 3000;
157 for (uint32_t u = 0; u < ueNodes.GetN(); ++u)
158 {
159 if (!disableDl)
160 {
161 PacketSinkHelper dlPacketSinkHelper("ns3::UdpSocketFactory",
163 serverApps.Add(dlPacketSinkHelper.Install(ueNodes.Get(u)));
164
165 UdpClientHelper dlClient(ueIpIface.GetAddress(u), dlPort);
166 dlClient.SetAttribute("Interval", TimeValue(interPacketInterval));
167 dlClient.SetAttribute("MaxPackets", UintegerValue(1000000));
168 clientApps.Add(dlClient.Install(remoteHost));
169 }
170
171 if (!disableUl)
172 {
173 ++ulPort;
174 PacketSinkHelper ulPacketSinkHelper("ns3::UdpSocketFactory",
176 serverApps.Add(ulPacketSinkHelper.Install(remoteHost));
177
178 UdpClientHelper ulClient(remoteHostAddr, ulPort);
179 ulClient.SetAttribute("Interval", TimeValue(interPacketInterval));
180 ulClient.SetAttribute("MaxPackets", UintegerValue(1000000));
181 clientApps.Add(ulClient.Install(ueNodes.Get(u)));
182 }
183
184 if (!disablePl && numNodePairs > 1)
185 {
186 ++otherPort;
187 PacketSinkHelper packetSinkHelper("ns3::UdpSocketFactory",
189 serverApps.Add(packetSinkHelper.Install(ueNodes.Get(u)));
190
191 UdpClientHelper client(ueIpIface.GetAddress(u), otherPort);
192 client.SetAttribute("Interval", TimeValue(interPacketInterval));
193 client.SetAttribute("MaxPackets", UintegerValue(1000000));
194 clientApps.Add(client.Install(ueNodes.Get((u + 1) % numNodePairs)));
195 }
196 }
197
198 serverApps.Start(MilliSeconds(500));
199 clientApps.Start(MilliSeconds(500));
200 lteHelper->EnableTraces();
201 // Uncomment to enable PCAP tracing
202 // p2ph.EnablePcapAll("lena-simple-epc");
203
204 Simulator::Stop(simTime);
206
207 /*GtkConfigStore config;
208 config.ConfigureAttributes();*/
209
211 return 0;
212}
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
AttributeValue implementation for Boolean.
Definition: boolean.h:37
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:232
Introspection did not find any typical Config paths.
Definition: config-store.h:61
void ConfigureDefaults()
Configure the default values.
Class for representing data rates.
Definition: data-rate.h:89
AttributeValue implementation for DataRate.
Definition: data-rate.h:296
an Inet address class
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
void SetBase(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask mask, Ipv4Address base="0.0.0.1")
Set the base network number, network mask and base address.
Ipv4InterfaceContainer Assign(const NetDeviceContainer &c)
Assign IP addresses to the net devices specified in the container based on the current network prefix...
Ipv4 addresses are stored in host order in this class.
Definition: ipv4-address.h:42
static Ipv4Address GetAny()
Access to the IPv4 forwarding table, interfaces, and configuration.
Definition: ipv4.h:80
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr<Ipv4> and interface index.
Ipv4Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j=0) const
a class to represent an Ipv4 address mask
Definition: ipv4-address.h:257
Helper class that adds ns3::Ipv4StaticRouting objects.
Ptr< Ipv4StaticRouting > GetStaticRouting(Ptr< Ipv4 > ipv4) const
Try and find the static routing protocol as either the main routing protocol or in the list of routin...
Helper class used to assign positions and mobility models to nodes.
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
Ptr< NetDevice > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<NetDevice> stored in this container at a given index.
keep track of a set of node pointers.
uint32_t GetN() const
Get the number of Ptr<Node> stored in this container.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
A helper to make it easier to instantiate an ns3::PacketSinkApplication on a set of nodes.
Build a set of PointToPointNetDevice objects.
void SetDeviceAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set an attribute value to be propagated to each NetDevice created by the helper.
void SetChannelAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set an attribute value to be propagated to each Channel created by the helper.
NetDeviceContainer Install(NodeContainer c)
Smart pointer class similar to boost::intrusive_ptr.
Definition: ptr.h:77
static void Destroy()
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:142
static void Run()
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:178
static void Stop()
Tell the Simulator the calling event should be the last one executed.
Definition: simulator.cc:186
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:56
Simulation virtual time values and global simulation resolution.
Definition: nstime.h:105
AttributeValue implementation for Time.
Definition: nstime.h:1406
Create a client application which sends UDP packets carrying a 32bit sequence number and a 64 bit tim...
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:45
void SetDefault(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Definition: config.cc:894
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:202
Time MilliSeconds(uint64_t value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1331
ns serverApps
Definition: first.py:54
ns clientApps
Definition: first.py:64
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
ns cmd
Definition: second.py:40
ns mobility
Definition: third.py:105