A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
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simple-point-to-point-olsr.cc
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1/*
2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
4 * published by the Free Software Foundation;
5 *
6 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
7 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
8 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
9 * GNU General Public License for more details.
10 *
11 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
12 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
13 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
14 *
15 */
16
17//
18// Simple example of OLSR routing over some point-to-point links
19//
20// Network topology
21//
22// n0
23// \ 5 Mb/s, 2ms
24// \ 1.5Mb/s, 10ms
25// n2 -------------------------n3---------n4
26// /
27// / 5 Mb/s, 2ms
28// n1
29//
30// - all links are point-to-point links with indicated one-way BW/delay
31// - CBR/UDP flows from n0 to n4, and from n3 to n1
32// - UDP packet size of 210 bytes, with per-packet interval 0.00375 sec.
33// (i.e., DataRate of 448,000 bps)
34// - DropTail queues
35// - Tracing of queues and packet receptions to file "simple-point-to-point-olsr.tr"
36
37#include "ns3/applications-module.h"
38#include "ns3/core-module.h"
39#include "ns3/internet-module.h"
40#include "ns3/ipv4-list-routing-helper.h"
41#include "ns3/ipv4-static-routing-helper.h"
42#include "ns3/network-module.h"
43#include "ns3/olsr-helper.h"
44#include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
45
46#include <cassert>
47#include <fstream>
48#include <iostream>
49#include <string>
50
51using namespace ns3;
52
53NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE("SimplePointToPointOlsrExample");
54
55int
56main(int argc, char* argv[])
57{
58 // Users may find it convenient to turn on explicit debugging
59 // for selected modules; the below lines suggest how to do this
60#if 0
61 LogComponentEnable ("SimpleGlobalRoutingExample", LOG_LEVEL_INFO);
62#endif
63
64 // Set up some default values for the simulation. Use the
65
66 Config::SetDefault("ns3::OnOffApplication::PacketSize", UintegerValue(210));
67 Config::SetDefault("ns3::OnOffApplication::DataRate", StringValue("448kb/s"));
68
69 // DefaultValue::Bind ("DropTailQueue::m_maxPackets", 30);
70
71 // Allow the user to override any of the defaults and the above
72 // DefaultValue::Bind ()s at run-time, via command-line arguments
73 CommandLine cmd(__FILE__);
74 cmd.Parse(argc, argv);
75
76 // Here, we will explicitly create four nodes. In more sophisticated
77 // topologies, we could configure a node factory.
78 NS_LOG_INFO("Create nodes.");
80 c.Create(5);
81 NodeContainer n02 = NodeContainer(c.Get(0), c.Get(2));
82 NodeContainer n12 = NodeContainer(c.Get(1), c.Get(2));
83 NodeContainer n32 = NodeContainer(c.Get(3), c.Get(2));
84 NodeContainer n34 = NodeContainer(c.Get(3), c.Get(4));
85
86 // Enable OLSR
87 NS_LOG_INFO("Enabling OLSR Routing.");
89
90 Ipv4StaticRoutingHelper staticRouting;
91
93 list.Add(staticRouting, 0);
94 list.Add(olsr, 10);
95
97 internet.SetRoutingHelper(list); // has effect on the next Install ()
98 internet.Install(c);
99
100 // We create the channels first without any IP addressing information
101 NS_LOG_INFO("Create channels.");
103 p2p.SetDeviceAttribute("DataRate", StringValue("5Mbps"));
104 p2p.SetChannelAttribute("Delay", StringValue("2ms"));
105 NetDeviceContainer nd02 = p2p.Install(n02);
106 NetDeviceContainer nd12 = p2p.Install(n12);
107 p2p.SetDeviceAttribute("DataRate", StringValue("1500kbps"));
108 p2p.SetChannelAttribute("Delay", StringValue("10ms"));
109 NetDeviceContainer nd32 = p2p.Install(n32);
110 NetDeviceContainer nd34 = p2p.Install(n34);
111
112 // Later, we add IP addresses.
113 NS_LOG_INFO("Assign IP Addresses.");
115 ipv4.SetBase("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
116 Ipv4InterfaceContainer i02 = ipv4.Assign(nd02);
117
118 ipv4.SetBase("10.1.2.0", "255.255.255.0");
119 Ipv4InterfaceContainer i12 = ipv4.Assign(nd12);
120
121 ipv4.SetBase("10.1.3.0", "255.255.255.0");
122 Ipv4InterfaceContainer i32 = ipv4.Assign(nd32);
123
124 ipv4.SetBase("10.1.4.0", "255.255.255.0");
125 Ipv4InterfaceContainer i34 = ipv4.Assign(nd34);
126
127 // Create the OnOff application to send UDP datagrams of size
128 // 210 bytes at a rate of 448 Kb/s from n0 to n4
129 NS_LOG_INFO("Create Applications.");
130 uint16_t port = 9; // Discard port (RFC 863)
131
132 OnOffHelper onoff1("ns3::UdpSocketFactory", InetSocketAddress(i34.GetAddress(1), port));
133 onoff1.SetConstantRate(DataRate("448kb/s"));
134
135 ApplicationContainer onOffApp1 = onoff1.Install(c.Get(0));
136 onOffApp1.Start(Seconds(10.0));
137 onOffApp1.Stop(Seconds(20.0));
138
139 // Create a similar flow from n3 to n1, starting at time 1.1 seconds
140 OnOffHelper onoff2("ns3::UdpSocketFactory", InetSocketAddress(i12.GetAddress(0), port));
141 onoff2.SetConstantRate(DataRate("448kb/s"));
142
143 ApplicationContainer onOffApp2 = onoff2.Install(c.Get(3));
144 onOffApp2.Start(Seconds(10.1));
145 onOffApp2.Stop(Seconds(20.0));
146
147 // Create packet sinks to receive these packets
148 PacketSinkHelper sink("ns3::UdpSocketFactory", InetSocketAddress(Ipv4Address::GetAny(), port));
149 NodeContainer sinks = NodeContainer(c.Get(4), c.Get(1));
150 ApplicationContainer sinkApps = sink.Install(sinks);
151 sinkApps.Start(Seconds(0.0));
152 sinkApps.Stop(Seconds(21.0));
153
154 AsciiTraceHelper ascii;
155 p2p.EnableAsciiAll(ascii.CreateFileStream("simple-point-to-point-olsr.tr"));
156 p2p.EnablePcapAll("simple-point-to-point-olsr");
157
159
160 NS_LOG_INFO("Run Simulation.");
163 NS_LOG_INFO("Done.");
164
165 return 0;
166}
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
void Start(Time start) const
Start all of the Applications in this container at the start time given as a parameter.
void Stop(Time stop) const
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Stop() at the Time given as a parameter.
Manage ASCII trace files for device models.
Definition: trace-helper.h:174
Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > CreateFileStream(std::string filename, std::ios::openmode filemode=std::ios::out)
Create and initialize an output stream object we'll use to write the traced bits.
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:232
Class for representing data rates.
Definition: data-rate.h:89
an Inet address class
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
static Ipv4Address GetAny()
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr<Ipv4> and interface index.
Ipv4Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j=0) const
Helper class that adds ns3::Ipv4ListRouting objects.
Helper class that adds ns3::Ipv4StaticRouting objects.
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
Helper class that adds OLSR routing to nodes.
Definition: olsr-helper.h:42
A helper to make it easier to instantiate an ns3::OnOffApplication on a set of nodes.
Definition: on-off-helper.h:37
A helper to make it easier to instantiate an ns3::PacketSinkApplication on a set of nodes.
Build a set of PointToPointNetDevice objects.
static void Destroy()
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:142
static void Run()
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:178
static void Stop()
Tell the Simulator the calling event should be the last one executed.
Definition: simulator.cc:186
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:56
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:45
uint16_t port
Definition: dsdv-manet.cc:44
void SetDefault(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Definition: config.cc:894
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:202
#define NS_LOG_INFO(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_INFO.
Definition: log.h:275
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1319
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
void LogComponentEnable(const std::string &name, LogLevel level)
Enable the logging output associated with that log component.
Definition: log.cc:302
@ LOG_LEVEL_INFO
LOG_INFO and above.
Definition: log.h:104
Definition: olsr.py:1
ns cmd
Definition: second.py:40
#define list
Ptr< PacketSink > sink
Pointer to the packet sink application.
Definition: wifi-tcp.cc:55