lena-x2-handover-measures.cc

Go to the documentation of this file.

/* -*-  Mode: C++; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013 Centre Tecnologic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC)
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation;
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 * Author: Manuel Requena <manuel.requena@cttc.es>
 */

#include "ns3/core-module.h"
#include "ns3/network-module.h"
#include "ns3/internet-module.h"
#include "ns3/mobility-module.h"
#include "ns3/lte-module.h"
#include "ns3/applications-module.h"
#include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
#include "ns3/config-store-module.h"

#include <iomanip>

using namespace ns3;

NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("LenaX2HandoverMeasures");


int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
  // LogLevel logLevel = (LogLevel)(LOG_PREFIX_FUNC | LOG_PREFIX_TIME | LOG_LEVEL_ALL);

  // LogComponentEnable ("LteHelper", logLevel);
  // LogComponentEnable ("EpcHelper", logLevel);
  // LogComponentEnable ("EpcEnbApplication", logLevel);
  // LogComponentEnable ("EpcX2", logLevel);
  // LogComponentEnable ("EpcSgwPgwApplication", logLevel);

  // LogComponentEnable ("LteEnbRrc", logLevel);
  // LogComponentEnable ("LteEnbNetDevice", logLevel);
  // LogComponentEnable ("LteUeRrc", logLevel);
  // LogComponentEnable ("LteUeNetDevice", logLevel);

  uint16_t numberOfUes = 1;
  uint16_t numberOfEnbs = 2;
  uint16_t numBearersPerUe = 0;
  double distance = 1000.0; // m
  double yForUe = 1000.0;   // m
  double speed = 20;        // m/s
  double simTime = 3.0 * distance / speed; // 3000 m / 20 m/s = 150 secs
  double enbTxPowerDbm = 20.0;

  // change some default attributes so that they are reasonable for
  // this scenario, but do this before processing command line
  // arguments, so that the user is allowed to override these settings 
  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::UdpClient::Interval", TimeValue (MilliSeconds(10)));
  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::UdpClient::MaxPackets", UintegerValue(1000000));
  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::LteHelper::UseIdealRrc", BooleanValue(true));

  // Command line arguments
  CommandLine cmd;
  cmd.AddValue("simTime", "Total duration of the simulation (in seconds)", simTime);
  cmd.AddValue("speed", "Speed of the UE (default = 20 m/s)", speed);
  cmd.AddValue("enbTxPowerDbm", "TX power [dBm] used by HeNBs (defalut = 20.0)", enbTxPowerDbm);

  cmd.Parse(argc, argv);


  Ptr<LteHelper> lteHelper = CreateObject<LteHelper> ();
  Ptr<EpcHelper> epcHelper = CreateObject<EpcHelper> ();
  lteHelper->SetEpcHelper (epcHelper);
  lteHelper->SetSchedulerType ("ns3::RrFfMacScheduler");

  Ptr<Node> pgw = epcHelper->GetPgwNode ();

  // Create a single RemoteHost
  NodeContainer remoteHostContainer;
  remoteHostContainer.Create (1);
  Ptr<Node> remoteHost = remoteHostContainer.Get (0);
  InternetStackHelper internet;
  internet.Install (remoteHostContainer);

  // Create the Internet
  PointToPointHelper p2ph;
  p2ph.SetDeviceAttribute ("DataRate", DataRateValue (DataRate ("100Gb/s")));
  p2ph.SetDeviceAttribute ("Mtu", UintegerValue (1500));
  p2ph.SetChannelAttribute ("Delay", TimeValue (Seconds (0.010)));
  NetDeviceContainer internetDevices = p2ph.Install (pgw, remoteHost);
  Ipv4AddressHelper ipv4h;
  ipv4h.SetBase ("1.0.0.0", "255.0.0.0");
  Ipv4InterfaceContainer internetIpIfaces = ipv4h.Assign (internetDevices);
  Ipv4Address remoteHostAddr = internetIpIfaces.GetAddress (1);


  // Routing of the Internet Host (towards the LTE network)
  Ipv4StaticRoutingHelper ipv4RoutingHelper;
  Ptr<Ipv4StaticRouting> remoteHostStaticRouting = ipv4RoutingHelper.GetStaticRouting (remoteHost->GetObject<Ipv4> ());
  // interface 0 is localhost, 1 is the p2p device
  remoteHostStaticRouting->AddNetworkRouteTo (Ipv4Address ("7.0.0.0"), Ipv4Mask ("255.0.0.0"), 1);

  NodeContainer ueNodes;
  NodeContainer enbNodes;
  enbNodes.Create (numberOfEnbs);
  ueNodes.Create (numberOfUes);

  // Install Mobility Model in eNB
  Ptr<ListPositionAllocator> enbPositionAlloc = CreateObject<ListPositionAllocator> ();
  for (uint16_t i = 0; i < numberOfEnbs; i++)
    {
      Vector enbPosition (distance * (i + 1), distance, 0);
      enbPositionAlloc->Add (enbPosition);
    }
  MobilityHelper enbMobility;
  enbMobility.SetMobilityModel("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
  enbMobility.SetPositionAllocator(enbPositionAlloc);
  enbMobility.Install(enbNodes);

  // Install Mobility Model in UE
  MobilityHelper ueMobility;
  ueMobility.SetMobilityModel ("ns3::ConstantVelocityMobilityModel");
  ueMobility.Install(ueNodes);
  ueNodes.Get (0)->GetObject<MobilityModel> ()->SetPosition (Vector (0, yForUe, 0));
  ueNodes.Get (0)->GetObject<ConstantVelocityMobilityModel> ()->SetVelocity (Vector (speed, 0, 0));

  // Install LTE Devices in eNB and UEs
  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::LteEnbPhy::TxPower", DoubleValue (enbTxPowerDbm));
  NetDeviceContainer enbLteDevs = lteHelper->InstallEnbDevice (enbNodes);
  NetDeviceContainer ueLteDevs = lteHelper->InstallUeDevice (ueNodes);

  // Install the IP stack on the UEs
  internet.Install (ueNodes);
  Ipv4InterfaceContainer ueIpIfaces;
  ueIpIfaces = epcHelper->AssignUeIpv4Address (NetDeviceContainer (ueLteDevs));
  // Assign IP address to UEs, and install applications
  for (uint32_t u = 0; u < ueNodes.GetN (); ++u)
    {
      Ptr<Node> ueNode = ueNodes.Get (u);
      // Set the default gateway for the UE
      Ptr<Ipv4StaticRouting> ueStaticRouting = ipv4RoutingHelper.GetStaticRouting (ueNode->GetObject<Ipv4> ());
      ueStaticRouting->SetDefaultRoute (epcHelper->GetUeDefaultGatewayAddress (), 1);
    }


  // Attach all UEs to the first eNodeB
  for (uint16_t i = 0; i < numberOfUes; i++)
    {
      lteHelper->Attach (ueLteDevs.Get(i), enbLteDevs.Get(0));
    }


  NS_LOG_LOGIC ("setting up applications");
    
  // Install and start applications on UEs and remote host
  uint16_t dlPort = 10000;
  uint16_t ulPort = 20000;

  // randomize a bit start times to avoid simulation artifacts
  // (e.g., buffer overflows due to packet transmissions happening
  // exactly at the same time) 
  Ptr<UniformRandomVariable> startTimeSeconds = CreateObject<UniformRandomVariable> ();
  startTimeSeconds->SetAttribute ("Min", DoubleValue (0));
  startTimeSeconds->SetAttribute ("Max", DoubleValue (0.010));
     
  for (uint32_t u = 0; u < numberOfUes; ++u)
    {
      Ptr<Node> ue = ueNodes.Get (u);
      // Set the default gateway for the UE
      Ptr<Ipv4StaticRouting> ueStaticRouting = ipv4RoutingHelper.GetStaticRouting (ue->GetObject<Ipv4> ());
      ueStaticRouting->SetDefaultRoute (epcHelper->GetUeDefaultGatewayAddress (), 1);

      for (uint32_t b = 0; b < numBearersPerUe; ++b)
        {
          ++dlPort;
          ++ulPort;

          ApplicationContainer clientApps;
          ApplicationContainer serverApps;

          NS_LOG_LOGIC ("installing UDP DL app for UE " << u);
          UdpClientHelper dlClientHelper (ueIpIfaces.GetAddress (u), dlPort);
          clientApps.Add (dlClientHelper.Install (remoteHost));
          PacketSinkHelper dlPacketSinkHelper ("ns3::UdpSocketFactory", 
                                               InetSocketAddress (Ipv4Address::GetAny (), dlPort));
          serverApps.Add (dlPacketSinkHelper.Install (ue));

          NS_LOG_LOGIC ("installing UDP UL app for UE " << u);
          UdpClientHelper ulClientHelper (remoteHostAddr, ulPort);
          clientApps.Add (ulClientHelper.Install (ue));
          PacketSinkHelper ulPacketSinkHelper ("ns3::UdpSocketFactory", 
                                               InetSocketAddress (Ipv4Address::GetAny (), ulPort));
          serverApps.Add (ulPacketSinkHelper.Install (remoteHost));  

          Ptr<EpcTft> tft = Create<EpcTft> ();
          EpcTft::PacketFilter dlpf;
          dlpf.localPortStart = dlPort;
          dlpf.localPortEnd = dlPort;
          tft->Add (dlpf); 
          EpcTft::PacketFilter ulpf;
          ulpf.remotePortStart = ulPort;
          ulpf.remotePortEnd = ulPort;
          tft->Add (ulpf);
          EpsBearer bearer (EpsBearer::NGBR_VIDEO_TCP_DEFAULT);
          lteHelper->ActivateDedicatedEpsBearer (ueLteDevs.Get (u), bearer, tft);

          Time startTime = Seconds (startTimeSeconds->GetValue ());
          serverApps.Start (startTime);
          clientApps.Start (startTime);
        } // end for b
    }


  // Add X2 inteface
  lteHelper->AddX2Interface (enbNodes);

  // X2-based Handover
//   lteHelper->HandoverRequest (Seconds (0.100), ueLteDevs.Get (0), enbLteDevs.Get (0), enbLteDevs.Get (1));
  
  
  // Uncomment to enable PCAP tracing
  //p2ph.EnablePcapAll("lena-x2-handover");

  lteHelper->EnablePhyTraces ();
  lteHelper->EnableMacTraces ();
  lteHelper->EnableRlcTraces ();
  lteHelper->EnablePdcpTraces ();
  Ptr<RadioBearerStatsCalculator> rlcStats = lteHelper->GetRlcStats ();
  rlcStats->SetAttribute ("EpochDuration", TimeValue (Seconds (1.0)));
  Ptr<RadioBearerStatsCalculator> pdcpStats = lteHelper->GetPdcpStats ();
  pdcpStats->SetAttribute ("EpochDuration", TimeValue (Seconds (1.0)));


  Simulator::Stop(Seconds(simTime));
  Simulator::Run();

  // GtkConfigStore config;
  // config.ConfigureAttributes();

  Simulator::Destroy();
  return 0;

}