A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
wave-simple-80211p.cc
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1 /* -*- Mode: C++; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2005,2006,2007 INRIA
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Dalian University of Technology
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18  *
19  * Author: Mathieu Lacage <mathieu.lacage@sophia.inria.fr>
20  * Author: Junling Bu <linlinjavaer@gmail.com>
21  *
22  */
32 #include "ns3/vector.h"
33 #include "ns3/string.h"
34 #include "ns3/socket.h"
35 #include "ns3/double.h"
36 #include "ns3/config.h"
37 #include "ns3/log.h"
38 #include "ns3/command-line.h"
39 #include "ns3/mobility-model.h"
40 #include "ns3/yans-wifi-helper.h"
41 #include "ns3/position-allocator.h"
42 #include "ns3/mobility-helper.h"
43 #include "ns3/internet-stack-helper.h"
44 #include "ns3/ipv4-address-helper.h"
45 #include "ns3/ipv4-interface-container.h"
46 #include <iostream>
47 
48 #include "ns3/ocb-wifi-mac.h"
49 #include "ns3/wifi-80211p-helper.h"
50 #include "ns3/wave-mac-helper.h"
51 
52 using namespace ns3;
53 
54 NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("WifiSimpleOcb");
55 
56 /*
57  * In WAVE module, there is no net device class named like "Wifi80211pNetDevice",
58  * instead, we need to use Wifi80211pHelper to create an object of
59  * WifiNetDevice class.
60  *
61  * usage:
62  * NodeContainer nodes;
63  * NetDeviceContainer devices;
64  * nodes.Create (2);
65  * YansWifiPhyHelper wifiPhy = YansWifiPhyHelper::Default ();
66  * YansWifiChannelHelper wifiChannel = YansWifiChannelHelper::Default ();
67  * wifiPhy.SetChannel (wifiChannel.Create ());
68  * NqosWaveMacHelper wifi80211pMac = NqosWave80211pMacHelper::Default();
69  * Wifi80211pHelper wifi80211p = Wifi80211pHelper::Default ();
70  * devices = wifi80211p.Install (wifiPhy, wifi80211pMac, nodes);
71  *
72  * The reason of not providing a 802.11p class is that most of modeling
73  * 802.11p standard has been done in wifi module, so we only need a high
74  * MAC class that enables OCB mode.
75  */
76 
78 {
79  while (socket->Recv ())
80  {
81  NS_LOG_UNCOND ("Received one packet!");
82  }
83 }
84 
85 static void GenerateTraffic (Ptr<Socket> socket, uint32_t pktSize,
86  uint32_t pktCount, Time pktInterval )
87 {
88  if (pktCount > 0)
89  {
90  socket->Send (Create<Packet> (pktSize));
91  Simulator::Schedule (pktInterval, &GenerateTraffic,
92  socket, pktSize,pktCount - 1, pktInterval);
93  }
94  else
95  {
96  socket->Close ();
97  }
98 }
99 
100 int main (int argc, char *argv[])
101 {
102  std::string phyMode ("OfdmRate6MbpsBW10MHz");
103  uint32_t packetSize = 1000; // bytes
104  uint32_t numPackets = 1;
105  double interval = 1.0; // seconds
106  bool verbose = false;
107 
109 
110  cmd.AddValue ("phyMode", "Wifi Phy mode", phyMode);
111  cmd.AddValue ("packetSize", "size of application packet sent", packetSize);
112  cmd.AddValue ("numPackets", "number of packets generated", numPackets);
113  cmd.AddValue ("interval", "interval (seconds) between packets", interval);
114  cmd.AddValue ("verbose", "turn on all WifiNetDevice log components", verbose);
115  cmd.Parse (argc, argv);
116  // Convert to time object
117  Time interPacketInterval = Seconds (interval);
118 
119 
120  NodeContainer c;
121  c.Create (2);
122 
123  // The below set of helpers will help us to put together the wifi NICs we want
126  Ptr<YansWifiChannel> channel = wifiChannel.Create ();
127  wifiPhy.SetChannel (channel);
128  // ns-3 supports generate a pcap trace
132  if (verbose)
133  {
134  wifi80211p.EnableLogComponents (); // Turn on all Wifi 802.11p logging
135  }
136 
137  wifi80211p.SetRemoteStationManager ("ns3::ConstantRateWifiManager",
138  "DataMode",StringValue (phyMode),
139  "ControlMode",StringValue (phyMode));
140  NetDeviceContainer devices = wifi80211p.Install (wifiPhy, wifi80211pMac, c);
141 
142  // Tracing
143  wifiPhy.EnablePcap ("wave-simple-80211p", devices);
144 
146  Ptr<ListPositionAllocator> positionAlloc = CreateObject<ListPositionAllocator> ();
147  positionAlloc->Add (Vector (0.0, 0.0, 0.0));
148  positionAlloc->Add (Vector (5.0, 0.0, 0.0));
149  mobility.SetPositionAllocator (positionAlloc);
150  mobility.SetMobilityModel ("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
151  mobility.Install (c);
152 
153  InternetStackHelper internet;
154  internet.Install (c);
155 
156  Ipv4AddressHelper ipv4;
157  NS_LOG_INFO ("Assign IP Addresses.");
158  ipv4.SetBase ("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
159  Ipv4InterfaceContainer i = ipv4.Assign (devices);
160 
161  TypeId tid = TypeId::LookupByName ("ns3::UdpSocketFactory");
162  Ptr<Socket> recvSink = Socket::CreateSocket (c.Get (0), tid);
164  recvSink->Bind (local);
166 
167  Ptr<Socket> source = Socket::CreateSocket (c.Get (1), tid);
168  InetSocketAddress remote = InetSocketAddress (Ipv4Address ("255.255.255.255"), 80);
169  source->SetAllowBroadcast (true);
170  source->Connect (remote);
171 
173  Seconds (1.0), &GenerateTraffic,
174  source, packetSize, numPackets, interPacketInterval);
175 
176  Simulator::Run ();
178 
179  return 0;
180 }
tuple channel
Definition: third.py:85
helps to create wifi 802.11p objects of WifiNetDevice class
Simulation virtual time values and global simulation resolution.
Definition: nstime.h:102
an Inet address class
static Ipv4Address GetAny(void)
tuple devices
Definition: first.py:32
static void GenerateTraffic(Ptr< Socket > socket, uint32_t pktSize, uint32_t pktCount, Time pktInterval)
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr and interface index.
Ptr< YansWifiChannel > Create(void) const
void SetRemoteStationManager(std::string type, std::string n0="", const AttributeValue &v0=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n1="", const AttributeValue &v1=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n2="", const AttributeValue &v2=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n3="", const AttributeValue &v3=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n4="", const AttributeValue &v4=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n5="", const AttributeValue &v5=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n6="", const AttributeValue &v6=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n7="", const AttributeValue &v7=EmptyAttributeValue())
Definition: wifi-helper.cc:719
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:41
virtual bool SetAllowBroadcast(bool allowBroadcast)=0
Configure whether broadcast datagram transmissions are allowed.
Make it easy to create and manage PHY objects for the yans model.
static YansWifiChannelHelper Default(void)
Create a channel helper in a default working state.
static void Run(void)
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:226
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:201
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
#define NS_LOG_INFO(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_INFO.
Definition: log.h:277
static YansWifiPhyHelper Default(void)
Create a phy helper in a default working state.
tuple cmd
Definition: second.py:35
void SetPcapDataLinkType(enum SupportedPcapDataLinkTypes dlt)
Set the data link type of PCAP traces to be used.
Definition: wifi-helper.cc:566
void SetChannel(Ptr< YansWifiChannel > channel)
void Install(Ptr< Node > node) const
"Layout" a single node according to the current position allocator type.
tuple mobility
Definition: third.py:101
static EventId Schedule(Time const &delay, MEM mem_ptr, OBJ obj)
Schedule an event to expire after delay.
Definition: simulator.h:1375
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
Callback< R > MakeCallback(R(T::*memPtr)(void), OBJ objPtr)
Definition: callback.h:1489
void SetRecvCallback(Callback< void, Ptr< Socket > >)
Notify application when new data is available to be read.
Definition: socket.cc:128
static Ptr< Socket > CreateSocket(Ptr< Node > node, TypeId tid)
This method wraps the creation of sockets that is performed on a given node by a SocketFactory specif...
Definition: socket.cc:71
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:205
static void Destroy(void)
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:190
virtual int Connect(const Address &address)=0
Initiate a connection to a remote host.
virtual NetDeviceContainer Install(const WifiPhyHelper &phy, const WifiMacHelper &macHelper, NodeContainer c) const
virtual int Bind(const Address &address)=0
Allocate a local endpoint for this socket.
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
keep track of a set of node pointers.
static Wifi80211pHelper Default(void)
virtual Ptr< Packet > Recv(uint32_t maxSize, uint32_t flags)=0
Read data from the socket.
void SetMobilityModel(std::string type, std::string n1="", const AttributeValue &v1=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n2="", const AttributeValue &v2=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n3="", const AttributeValue &v3=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n4="", const AttributeValue &v4=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n5="", const AttributeValue &v5=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n6="", const AttributeValue &v6=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n7="", const AttributeValue &v7=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n8="", const AttributeValue &v8=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n9="", const AttributeValue &v9=EmptyAttributeValue())
void Install(std::string nodeName) const
Aggregate implementations of the ns3::Ipv4, ns3::Ipv6, ns3::Udp, and ns3::Tcp classes onto the provid...
#define NS_LOG_UNCOND(msg)
Output the requested message unconditionaly.
manage and create wifi channel objects for the yans model.
Nqos Wave Mac Helper class.
Helper class used to assign positions and mobility models to nodes.
static void ScheduleWithContext(uint32_t context, Time const &delay, MEM mem_ptr, OBJ obj)
Schedule an event with the given context.
Definition: simulator.h:1469
Ipv4 addresses are stored in host order in this class.
Definition: ipv4-address.h:40
Ipv4InterfaceContainer Assign(const NetDeviceContainer &c)
Assign IP addresses to the net devices specified in the container based on the current network prefix...
uint32_t GetId(void) const
Definition: node.cc:107
virtual Ptr< Node > GetNode(void) const =0
Return the node this socket is associated with.
void AddValue(const std::string &name, const std::string &help, T &value)
Add a program argument, assigning to POD.
Definition: command-line.h:498
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr stored in this container at a given index.
IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN headers on packets.
Definition: wifi-helper.h:109
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:993
void Add(Vector v)
Add a position to the list of positions.
void ReceivePacket(Ptr< Socket > socket)
void Parse(int argc, char *argv[])
Parse the program arguments.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
static const uint32_t packetSize
void EnablePcap(std::string prefix, Ptr< NetDevice > nd, bool promiscuous=false, bool explicitFilename=false)
Enable pcap output the indicated net device.
virtual int Send(Ptr< Packet > p, uint32_t flags)=0
Send data (or dummy data) to the remote host.
void SetPositionAllocator(Ptr< PositionAllocator > allocator)
Set the position allocator which will be used to allocate the initial position of every node initiali...
virtual int Close(void)=0
Close a socket.
a unique identifier for an interface.
Definition: type-id.h:58
static NqosWaveMacHelper Default(void)
Create a mac helper in a default working state.
static void EnableLogComponents(void)
Helper to enable all WifiNetDevice log components with one statement.
void SetBase(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask mask, Ipv4Address base="0.0.0.1")
Set the base network number, network mask and base address.
bool verbose
static TypeId LookupByName(std::string name)
Get a TypeId by name.
Definition: type-id.cc:823