A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
point-to-point-helper.cc
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1 /* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 INRIA
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17  *
18  * Author: Mathieu Lacage <mathieu.lacage@sophia.inria.fr>
19  */
20 
21 #include "ns3/abort.h"
22 #include "ns3/log.h"
23 #include "ns3/simulator.h"
24 #include "ns3/point-to-point-net-device.h"
25 #include "ns3/point-to-point-channel.h"
26 #include "ns3/point-to-point-remote-channel.h"
27 #include "ns3/queue.h"
28 #include "ns3/config.h"
29 #include "ns3/packet.h"
30 #include "ns3/names.h"
31 #include "ns3/mpi-interface.h"
32 #include "ns3/mpi-receiver.h"
33 
34 #include "ns3/trace-helper.h"
35 #include "point-to-point-helper.h"
36 
37 namespace ns3 {
38 
39 NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("PointToPointHelper");
40 
42 {
43  m_queueFactory.SetTypeId ("ns3::DropTailQueue<Packet>");
44  m_deviceFactory.SetTypeId ("ns3::PointToPointNetDevice");
45  m_channelFactory.SetTypeId ("ns3::PointToPointChannel");
46  m_remoteChannelFactory.SetTypeId ("ns3::PointToPointRemoteChannel");
47 }
48 
49 void
50 PointToPointHelper::SetQueue (std::string type,
51  std::string n1, const AttributeValue &v1,
52  std::string n2, const AttributeValue &v2,
53  std::string n3, const AttributeValue &v3,
54  std::string n4, const AttributeValue &v4)
55 {
57 
59  m_queueFactory.Set (n1, v1);
60  m_queueFactory.Set (n2, v2);
61  m_queueFactory.Set (n3, v3);
62  m_queueFactory.Set (n4, v4);
63 }
64 
65 void
67 {
68  m_deviceFactory.Set (n1, v1);
69 }
70 
71 void
73 {
74  m_channelFactory.Set (n1, v1);
75  m_remoteChannelFactory.Set (n1, v1);
76 }
77 
78 void
79 PointToPointHelper::EnablePcapInternal (std::string prefix, Ptr<NetDevice> nd, bool promiscuous, bool explicitFilename)
80 {
81  //
82  // All of the Pcap enable functions vector through here including the ones
83  // that are wandering through all of devices on perhaps all of the nodes in
84  // the system. We can only deal with devices of type PointToPointNetDevice.
85  //
86  Ptr<PointToPointNetDevice> device = nd->GetObject<PointToPointNetDevice> ();
87  if (device == 0)
88  {
89  NS_LOG_INFO ("PointToPointHelper::EnablePcapInternal(): Device " << device << " not of type ns3::PointToPointNetDevice");
90  return;
91  }
92 
93  PcapHelper pcapHelper;
94 
95  std::string filename;
96  if (explicitFilename)
97  {
98  filename = prefix;
99  }
100  else
101  {
102  filename = pcapHelper.GetFilenameFromDevice (prefix, device);
103  }
104 
105  Ptr<PcapFileWrapper> file = pcapHelper.CreateFile (filename, std::ios::out,
107  pcapHelper.HookDefaultSink<PointToPointNetDevice> (device, "PromiscSniffer", file);
108 }
109 
110 void
112  Ptr<OutputStreamWrapper> stream,
113  std::string prefix,
114  Ptr<NetDevice> nd,
115  bool explicitFilename)
116 {
117  //
118  // All of the ascii enable functions vector through here including the ones
119  // that are wandering through all of devices on perhaps all of the nodes in
120  // the system. We can only deal with devices of type PointToPointNetDevice.
121  //
122  Ptr<PointToPointNetDevice> device = nd->GetObject<PointToPointNetDevice> ();
123  if (device == 0)
124  {
125  NS_LOG_INFO ("PointToPointHelper::EnableAsciiInternal(): Device " << device <<
126  " not of type ns3::PointToPointNetDevice");
127  return;
128  }
129 
130  //
131  // Our default trace sinks are going to use packet printing, so we have to
132  // make sure that is turned on.
133  //
135 
136  //
137  // If we are not provided an OutputStreamWrapper, we are expected to create
138  // one using the usual trace filename conventions and do a Hook*WithoutContext
139  // since there will be one file per context and therefore the context would
140  // be redundant.
141  //
142  if (stream == 0)
143  {
144  //
145  // Set up an output stream object to deal with private ofstream copy
146  // constructor and lifetime issues. Let the helper decide the actual
147  // name of the file given the prefix.
148  //
149  AsciiTraceHelper asciiTraceHelper;
150 
151  std::string filename;
152  if (explicitFilename)
153  {
154  filename = prefix;
155  }
156  else
157  {
158  filename = asciiTraceHelper.GetFilenameFromDevice (prefix, device);
159  }
160 
161  Ptr<OutputStreamWrapper> theStream = asciiTraceHelper.CreateFileStream (filename);
162 
163  //
164  // The MacRx trace source provides our "r" event.
165  //
166  asciiTraceHelper.HookDefaultReceiveSinkWithoutContext<PointToPointNetDevice> (device, "MacRx", theStream);
167 
168  //
169  // The "+", '-', and 'd' events are driven by trace sources actually in the
170  // transmit queue.
171  //
172  Ptr<Queue<Packet> > queue = device->GetQueue ();
173  asciiTraceHelper.HookDefaultEnqueueSinkWithoutContext<Queue<Packet> > (queue, "Enqueue", theStream);
174  asciiTraceHelper.HookDefaultDropSinkWithoutContext<Queue<Packet> > (queue, "Drop", theStream);
175  asciiTraceHelper.HookDefaultDequeueSinkWithoutContext<Queue<Packet> > (queue, "Dequeue", theStream);
176 
177  // PhyRxDrop trace source for "d" event
178  asciiTraceHelper.HookDefaultDropSinkWithoutContext<PointToPointNetDevice> (device, "PhyRxDrop", theStream);
179 
180  return;
181  }
182 
183  //
184  // If we are provided an OutputStreamWrapper, we are expected to use it, and
185  // to providd a context. We are free to come up with our own context if we
186  // want, and use the AsciiTraceHelper Hook*WithContext functions, but for
187  // compatibility and simplicity, we just use Config::Connect and let it deal
188  // with the context.
189  //
190  // Note that we are going to use the default trace sinks provided by the
191  // ascii trace helper. There is actually no AsciiTraceHelper in sight here,
192  // but the default trace sinks are actually publicly available static
193  // functions that are always there waiting for just such a case.
194  //
195  uint32_t nodeid = nd->GetNode ()->GetId ();
196  uint32_t deviceid = nd->GetIfIndex ();
197  std::ostringstream oss;
198 
199  oss << "/NodeList/" << nd->GetNode ()->GetId () << "/DeviceList/" << deviceid << "/$ns3::PointToPointNetDevice/MacRx";
201 
202  oss.str ("");
203  oss << "/NodeList/" << nodeid << "/DeviceList/" << deviceid << "/$ns3::PointToPointNetDevice/TxQueue/Enqueue";
205 
206  oss.str ("");
207  oss << "/NodeList/" << nodeid << "/DeviceList/" << deviceid << "/$ns3::PointToPointNetDevice/TxQueue/Dequeue";
209 
210  oss.str ("");
211  oss << "/NodeList/" << nodeid << "/DeviceList/" << deviceid << "/$ns3::PointToPointNetDevice/TxQueue/Drop";
213 
214  oss.str ("");
215  oss << "/NodeList/" << nodeid << "/DeviceList/" << deviceid << "/$ns3::PointToPointNetDevice/PhyRxDrop";
217 }
218 
221 {
222  NS_ASSERT (c.GetN () == 2);
223  return Install (c.Get (0), c.Get (1));
224 }
225 
228 {
229  NetDeviceContainer container;
230 
232  devA->SetAddress (Mac48Address::Allocate ());
233  a->AddDevice (devA);
235  devA->SetQueue (queueA);
237  devB->SetAddress (Mac48Address::Allocate ());
238  b->AddDevice (devB);
240  devB->SetQueue (queueB);
241  // If MPI is enabled, we need to see if both nodes have the same system id
242  // (rank), and the rank is the same as this instance. If both are true,
243  //use a normal p2p channel, otherwise use a remote channel
244  bool useNormalChannel = true;
246 
248  {
249  uint32_t n1SystemId = a->GetSystemId ();
250  uint32_t n2SystemId = b->GetSystemId ();
251  uint32_t currSystemId = MpiInterface::GetSystemId ();
252  if (n1SystemId != currSystemId || n2SystemId != currSystemId)
253  {
254  useNormalChannel = false;
255  }
256  }
257  if (useNormalChannel)
258  {
260  }
261  else
262  {
264  Ptr<MpiReceiver> mpiRecA = CreateObject<MpiReceiver> ();
265  Ptr<MpiReceiver> mpiRecB = CreateObject<MpiReceiver> ();
266  mpiRecA->SetReceiveCallback (MakeCallback (&PointToPointNetDevice::Receive, devA));
267  mpiRecB->SetReceiveCallback (MakeCallback (&PointToPointNetDevice::Receive, devB));
268  devA->AggregateObject (mpiRecA);
269  devB->AggregateObject (mpiRecB);
270  }
271 
272  devA->Attach (channel);
273  devB->Attach (channel);
274  container.Add (devA);
275  container.Add (devB);
276 
277  return container;
278 }
279 
282 {
283  Ptr<Node> b = Names::Find<Node> (bName);
284  return Install (a, b);
285 }
286 
289 {
290  Ptr<Node> a = Names::Find<Node> (aName);
291  return Install (a, b);
292 }
293 
295 PointToPointHelper::Install (std::string aName, std::string bName)
296 {
297  Ptr<Node> a = Names::Find<Node> (aName);
298  Ptr<Node> b = Names::Find<Node> (bName);
299  return Install (a, b);
300 }
301 
302 } // namespace ns3
tuple channel
Definition: third.py:85
virtual void EnablePcapInternal(std::string prefix, Ptr< NetDevice > nd, bool promiscuous, bool explicitFilename)
Enable pcap output the indicated net device.
Manage ASCII trace files for device models.
Definition: trace-helper.h:161
Smart pointer class similar to boost::intrusive_ptr.
Definition: ptr.h:73
static void DefaultEnqueueSinkWithContext(Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > file, std::string context, Ptr< const Packet > p)
Basic Enqueue default trace sink.
void HookDefaultDropSinkWithoutContext(Ptr< T > object, std::string traceName, Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > stream)
Hook a trace source to the default drop operation trace sink that does not accept nor log a trace con...
Definition: trace-helper.h:483
NetDeviceContainer Install(NodeContainer c)
Ptr< Queue< Packet > > GetQueue(void) const
Get a copy of the attached Queue.
Hold a value for an Attribute.
Definition: attribute.h:68
Manage pcap files for device models.
Definition: trace-helper.h:38
Callback< R > MakeBoundCallback(R(*fnPtr)(TX), ARG a1)
Make Callbacks with one bound argument.
Definition: callback.h:1686
void SetQueue(std::string type, std::string n1="", const AttributeValue &v1=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n2="", const AttributeValue &v2=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n3="", const AttributeValue &v3=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n4="", const AttributeValue &v4=EmptyAttributeValue())
Each point to point net device must have a queue to pass packets through.
#define NS_ASSERT(condition)
At runtime, in debugging builds, if this condition is not true, the program prints the source file...
Definition: assert.h:67
static void DefaultDropSinkWithContext(Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > file, std::string context, Ptr< const Packet > p)
Basic Drop default trace sink.
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:201
void SetTypeId(TypeId tid)
Set the TypeId of the Objects to be created by this factory.
#define NS_LOG_INFO(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_INFO.
Definition: log.h:277
Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > CreateFileStream(std::string filename, std::ios::openmode filemode=std::ios::out)
Create and initialize an output stream object we'll use to write the traced bits. ...
ObjectFactory m_channelFactory
Channel Factory.
void HookDefaultEnqueueSinkWithoutContext(Ptr< T > object, std::string traceName, Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > stream)
Hook a trace source to the default enqueue operation trace sink that does not accept nor log a trace ...
Definition: trace-helper.h:461
std::string GetFilenameFromDevice(std::string prefix, Ptr< NetDevice > device, bool useObjectNames=true)
Let the ascii trace helper figure out a reasonable filename to use for an ascii trace file associated...
Ptr< PcapFileWrapper > CreateFile(std::string filename, std::ios::openmode filemode, DataLinkType dataLinkType, uint32_t snapLen=std::numeric_limits< uint32_t >::max(), int32_t tzCorrection=0)
Create and initialize a pcap file.
Definition: trace-helper.cc:49
void SetDeviceAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set an attribute value to be propagated to each NetDevice created by the helper.
static void AppendItemTypeIfNotPresent(std::string &typeId, const std::string &itemType)
Append the item type to the provided type ID if the latter does not end with '>'. ...
Definition: queue.cc:104
uint32_t GetSystemId(void) const
Definition: node.cc:121
PointToPointHelper()
Create a PointToPointHelper to make life easier when creating point to point networks.
uint32_t GetN(void) const
Get the number of Ptr stored in this container.
std::string GetFilenameFromDevice(std::string prefix, Ptr< NetDevice > device, bool useObjectNames=true)
Let the pcap helper figure out a reasonable filename to use for a pcap file associated with a device...
Definition: trace-helper.cc:80
A Remote Point-To-Point Channel.
static Mac48Address Allocate(void)
Allocate a new Mac48Address.
static void EnablePrinting(void)
Enable printing packets metadata.
Definition: packet.cc:572
Ptr< Object > Create(void) const
Create an Object instance of the configured TypeId.
virtual void EnableAsciiInternal(Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > stream, std::string prefix, Ptr< NetDevice > nd, bool explicitFilename)
Enable ascii trace output on the indicated net device.
void Add(NetDeviceContainer other)
Append the contents of another NetDeviceContainer to the end of this container.
static bool IsEnabled()
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
A Device for a Point to Point Network Link.
Callback< R > MakeCallback(R(T::*memPtr)(void), OBJ objPtr)
Definition: callback.h:1489
ObjectFactory m_deviceFactory
Device Factory.
void Connect(std::string path, const CallbackBase &cb)
Definition: config.cc:843
static void DefaultReceiveSinkWithContext(Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > file, std::string context, Ptr< const Packet > p)
Basic Receive default trace sink.
static void DefaultDequeueSinkWithContext(Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > file, std::string context, Ptr< const Packet > p)
Basic Dequeue default trace sink.
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Set(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set an attribute to be set during construction.
ObjectFactory m_remoteChannelFactory
Remote Channel Factory.
void HookDefaultReceiveSinkWithoutContext(Ptr< T > object, std::string traceName, Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > stream)
Hook a trace source to the default receive operation trace sink that does not accept nor log a trace ...
Definition: trace-helper.h:527
void SetChannelAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set an attribute value to be propagated to each Channel created by the helper.
uint32_t AddDevice(Ptr< NetDevice > device)
Associate a NetDevice to this node.
Definition: node.cc:128
Simple Point To Point Channel.
static uint32_t GetSystemId()
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr stored in this container at a given index.
void Receive(Ptr< Packet > p)
Receive a packet from a connected PointToPointChannel.
ObjectFactory m_queueFactory
Queue Factory.
void HookDefaultSink(Ptr< T > object, std::string traceName, Ptr< PcapFileWrapper > file)
Hook a trace source to the default trace sink.
Definition: trace-helper.h:147
void HookDefaultDequeueSinkWithoutContext(Ptr< T > object, std::string traceName, Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > stream)
Hook a trace source to the default dequeue operation trace sink that does not accept nor log a trace ...
Definition: trace-helper.h:505