A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
aloha-noack-net-device.cc
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 CTTC
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17  *
18  * Author: Nicola Baldo <nbaldo@cttc.es>
19  */
20 
21 #include "ns3/log.h"
22 #include "ns3/queue.h"
23 #include "ns3/simulator.h"
24 #include "ns3/enum.h"
25 #include "ns3/boolean.h"
26 #include "ns3/uinteger.h"
27 #include "ns3/pointer.h"
28 #include "ns3/channel.h"
29 #include "ns3/trace-source-accessor.h"
30 #include "aloha-noack-mac-header.h"
31 #include "aloha-noack-net-device.h"
32 #include "ns3/llc-snap-header.h"
33 
34 namespace ns3 {
35 
36 NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("AlohaNoackNetDevice");
37 
44 std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream& os, AlohaNoackNetDevice::State state)
45 {
46  switch (state)
47  {
49  os << "IDLE";
50  break;
52  os << "TX";
53  break;
55  os << "RX";
56  break;
57  }
58  return os;
59 }
60 
61 
62 NS_OBJECT_ENSURE_REGISTERED (AlohaNoackNetDevice);
63 
64 TypeId
66 {
67  static TypeId tid = TypeId ("ns3::AlohaNoackNetDevice")
68  .SetParent<NetDevice> ()
69  .SetGroupName ("Spectrum")
70  .AddConstructor<AlohaNoackNetDevice> ()
71  .AddAttribute ("Address",
72  "The MAC address of this device.",
73  Mac48AddressValue (Mac48Address ("12:34:56:78:90:12")),
76  .AddAttribute ("Queue",
77  "packets being transmitted get queued here",
78  PointerValue (),
80  MakePointerChecker<Queue<Packet> > ())
81  .AddAttribute ("Mtu", "The Maximum Transmission Unit",
82  UintegerValue (1500),
85  MakeUintegerChecker<uint16_t> (1,65535))
86  .AddAttribute ("Phy", "The PHY layer attached to this device.",
87  PointerValue (),
90  MakePointerChecker<Object> ())
91  .AddTraceSource ("MacTx",
92  "Trace source indicating a packet has arrived "
93  "for transmission by this device",
95  "ns3::Packet::TracedCallback")
96  .AddTraceSource ("MacTxDrop",
97  "Trace source indicating a packet has been dropped "
98  "by the device before transmission",
100  "ns3::Packet::TracedCallback")
101  .AddTraceSource ("MacPromiscRx",
102  "A packet has been received by this device, has been "
103  "passed up from the physical layer "
104  "and is being forwarded up the local protocol stack. "
105  "This is a promiscuous trace,",
107  "ns3::Packet::TracedCallback")
108  .AddTraceSource ("MacRx",
109  "A packet has been received by this device, "
110  "has been passed up from the physical layer "
111  "and is being forwarded up the local protocol stack. "
112  "This is a non-promiscuous trace,",
114  "ns3::Packet::TracedCallback")
115  ;
116  return tid;
117 }
118 
120  : m_state (IDLE)
121 {
122  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
123 }
124 
126 {
127  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
128  m_queue = 0;
129 }
130 
131 void
133 {
134  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
135  m_queue = 0;
136  m_node = 0;
137  m_channel = 0;
138  m_currentPkt = 0;
139  m_phy = 0;
140  m_phyMacTxStartCallback = MakeNullCallback< bool, Ptr<Packet> > ();
142 }
143 
144 
145 void
146 AlohaNoackNetDevice::SetIfIndex (const uint32_t index)
147 {
148  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (index);
149  m_ifIndex = index;
150 }
151 
152 uint32_t
154 {
155  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
156  return m_ifIndex;
157 }
158 
159 bool
161 {
162  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (mtu);
163  m_mtu = mtu;
164  return true;
165 }
166 
167 uint16_t
169 {
170  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
171  return m_mtu;
172 }
173 
174 
175 void
177 {
178  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (q);
179  m_queue = q;
180 }
181 
182 
183 void
185 {
186  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
188 }
189 
190 Address
192 {
193  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
194  return m_address;
195 }
196 
197 bool
199 {
200  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
201  return true;
202 }
203 
204 Address
206 {
207  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
208  return Mac48Address ("ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff");
209 }
210 
211 bool
213 {
214  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
215  return true;
216 }
217 
218 Address
220 {
221  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (addr);
223  return ad;
224 }
225 
226 
228 {
229  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (addr);
231  return ad;
232 }
233 
234 
235 bool
237 {
238  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
239  return false;
240 }
241 
242 bool
244 {
245  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
246  return false;
247 }
248 
249 
250 Ptr<Node>
252 {
253  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
254  return m_node;
255 }
256 
257 void
259 {
260  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (node);
261 
262  m_node = node;
263 }
264 
265 void
267 {
268  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this << phy);
269  m_phy = phy;
270 }
271 
272 
275 {
276  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
277  return m_phy;
278 }
279 
280 
281 void
283 {
284  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this << c);
285  m_channel = c;
286 }
287 
288 
291 {
292  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
293  return m_channel;
294 }
295 
296 
297 bool
299 {
300  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
301  return true;
302 }
303 
304 bool
306 {
307  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
308  return m_linkUp;
309 }
310 
311 void
313 {
314  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (&callback);
316 }
317 
318 void
320 {
321  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (&cb);
322  m_rxCallback = cb;
323 }
324 
325 void
327 {
328  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (&cb);
329  m_promiscRxCallback = cb;
330 }
331 
332 bool
334 {
335  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
336  return true;
337 }
338 
339 
340 bool
341 AlohaNoackNetDevice::Send (Ptr<Packet> packet,const Address& dest, uint16_t protocolNumber)
342 {
343  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (packet << dest << protocolNumber);
344  return SendFrom (packet, m_address, dest, protocolNumber);
345 }
346 
347 bool
348 AlohaNoackNetDevice::SendFrom (Ptr<Packet> packet, const Address& src, const Address& dest, uint16_t protocolNumber)
349 {
350  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (packet << src << dest << protocolNumber);
351 
352  LlcSnapHeader llc;
353  llc.SetType (protocolNumber);
354  packet->AddHeader (llc);
355 
356  AlohaNoackMacHeader header;
357  header.SetSource (Mac48Address::ConvertFrom (src));
359  packet->AddHeader (header);
360 
361  m_macTxTrace (packet);
362 
363 
364  bool sendOk = true;
365  //
366  // If the device is idle, transmission starts immediately. Otherwise,
367  // the transmission will be started by NotifyTransmissionEnd
368  //
369  NS_LOG_LOGIC (this << " state=" << m_state);
370  if (m_state == IDLE)
371  {
372  if (m_queue->IsEmpty ())
373  {
374  NS_LOG_LOGIC ("new packet is head of queue, starting TX immediately");
375  m_currentPkt = packet;
377  }
378  else
379  {
380  NS_LOG_LOGIC ("enqueueing new packet");
381  if (m_queue->Enqueue (packet) == false)
382  {
383  m_macTxDropTrace (packet);
384  sendOk = false;
385  }
386  }
387  }
388  else
389  {
390  NS_LOG_LOGIC ("deferring TX, enqueueing new packet");
391  NS_ASSERT (m_queue);
392  if (m_queue->Enqueue (packet) == false)
393  {
394  m_macTxDropTrace (packet);
395  sendOk = false;
396  }
397  }
398  return sendOk;
399 }
400 
401 void
403 {
404  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
406 }
407 
408 void
410 {
411  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
412 
413  NS_ASSERT (m_currentPkt != 0);
414  NS_ASSERT (m_state == IDLE);
415 
417  {
418  NS_LOG_WARN ("PHY refused to start TX");
419  }
420  else
421  {
422  m_state = TX;
423  }
424 }
425 
426 
427 
428 void
430 {
431  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
432  NS_ASSERT_MSG (m_state == TX, "TX end notified while state != TX");
433  m_state = IDLE;
434  NS_ASSERT (m_queue);
435  if (m_queue->IsEmpty () == false)
436  {
437  Ptr<Packet> p = m_queue->Dequeue ();
438  NS_ASSERT (p);
439  m_currentPkt = p;
440  NS_LOG_LOGIC ("scheduling transmission now");
442  }
443 }
444 
445 
446 void
448 {
449  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
450 }
451 
452 
453 
454 void
456 {
457  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);
458 }
459 
460 
461 
462 
463 
464 void
466 {
467  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this << packet);
468  AlohaNoackMacHeader header;
469  packet->RemoveHeader (header);
470  NS_LOG_LOGIC ("packet " << header.GetSource () << " --> " << header.GetDestination () << " (here: " << m_address << ")");
471 
472  LlcSnapHeader llc;
473  packet->RemoveHeader (llc);
474 
475  PacketType packetType;
476  if (header.GetDestination ().IsBroadcast ())
477  {
478  packetType = PACKET_BROADCAST;
479  }
480  else if (header.GetDestination ().IsGroup ())
481  {
482  packetType = PACKET_MULTICAST;
483  }
484  else if (header.GetDestination () == m_address)
485  {
486  packetType = PACKET_HOST;
487  }
488  else
489  {
490  packetType = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
491  }
492 
493  NS_LOG_LOGIC ("packet type = " << packetType);
494 
495  if (!m_promiscRxCallback.IsNull ())
496  {
497  m_promiscRxCallback (this, packet->Copy (), llc.GetType (), header.GetSource (), header.GetDestination (), packetType);
498  }
499 
500  if (packetType != PACKET_OTHERHOST)
501  {
502  m_rxCallback (this, packet, llc.GetType (), header.GetSource () );
503  }
504 }
505 
506 
507 
508 } // namespace ns3
uint32_t RemoveHeader(Header &header)
Deserialize and remove the header from the internal buffer.
Definition: packet.cc:280
bool IsBroadcast(void) const
virtual void SetIfIndex(const uint32_t index)
Mac48Address m_address
MAC address.
Smart pointer class similar to boost::intrusive_ptr.
Definition: ptr.h:73
#define NS_LOG_FUNCTION(parameters)
If log level LOG_FUNCTION is enabled, this macro will output all input parameters separated by "...
Packet addressed to someone else.
Definition: net-device.h:304
void NotifyReceptionStart()
Notify the MAC that the PHY has started a reception.
#define NS_OBJECT_ENSURE_REGISTERED(type)
Register an Object subclass with the TypeId system.
Definition: object-base.h:45
NS_ASSERT_MSG(false, "Ipv4AddressGenerator::MaskToIndex(): Impossible")
virtual bool IsBroadcast(void) const
virtual bool SendFrom(Ptr< Packet > packet, const Address &source, const Address &dest, uint16_t protocolNumber)
void SetGenericPhyTxStartCallback(GenericPhyTxStartCallback c)
set the callback used to instruct the lower layer to start a TX
virtual bool NeedsArp(void) const
Mac48Address GetDestination() const
Get the destination address.
#define NS_ASSERT(condition)
At runtime, in debugging builds, if this condition is not true, the program prints the source file...
Definition: assert.h:67
TracedCallback< Ptr< const Packet > > m_macTxDropTrace
Tx Drop trace.
Channel is IDLE, no packet is being transmitted.
Definition: csma-channel.h:75
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:202
State m_state
State of the NetDevice.
virtual Ptr< Channel > GetChannel(void) const
TracedCallback< Ptr< const Packet > > m_macPromiscRxTrace
Promiscuous Rx trace.
Ptr< Queue< Packet > > m_queue
packet queue
virtual void AddLinkChangeCallback(Callback< void > callback)
Ptr< const AttributeChecker > MakeMac48AddressChecker(void)
virtual void DoDispose(void)
Destructor implementation.
Definition: object.cc:346
void SetType(uint16_t type)
Set the Ethertype.
Ptr< const AttributeAccessor > MakeMac48AddressAccessor(T1 a1)
Create an AttributeAccessor for a class data member, or a lone class get functor or set method...
Ptr< Object > m_phy
PHY object.
TracedCallback m_linkChangeCallbacks
List of callbacks to fire if the link changes state (up or down).
a polymophic address class
Definition: address.h:90
Ptr< const TraceSourceAccessor > MakeTraceSourceAccessor(T a)
Create a TraceSourceAccessor which will control access to the underlying trace source.
Mac48Address GetSource() const
Get the source address.
phy
Definition: third.py:86
void NotifyReceptionEndOk(Ptr< Packet > p)
Notify the MAC that the PHY finished a reception successfully.
GenericPhyTxStartCallback m_phyMacTxStartCallback
Tx Start callback.
Ptr< const AttributeAccessor > MakePointerAccessor(T1 a1)
Create an AttributeAccessor for a class data member, or a lone class get functor or set method...
Definition: pointer.h:220
virtual Address GetAddress(void) const
static Mac48Address GetMulticast(Ipv4Address address)
void SetDestination(Mac48Address destination)
Set the destination address.
virtual bool IsBridge(void) const
Return true if the net device is acting as a bridge.
uint32_t m_mtu
NetDevice MTU.
virtual void SetReceiveCallback(NetDevice::ReceiveCallback cb)
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:44
Ptr< Node > m_node
Node owning this NetDevice.
virtual void SetQueue(Ptr< Queue< Packet > > queue)
set the queue which is going to be used by this device
Header for the AlohaNoack NetDevice.
void NotifyTransmissionEnd(Ptr< const Packet >)
Notify the MAC that the PHY has finished a previously started transmission.
virtual bool SetMtu(const uint16_t mtu)
virtual uint32_t GetIfIndex(void) const
static Mac48Address ConvertFrom(const Address &address)
virtual void DoDispose(void)
Destructor implementation.
TracedCallback< Ptr< const Packet > > m_macRxTrace
Rx trace.
std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream &os, const Angles &a)
print a struct Angles to output
Definition: angles.cc:42
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
virtual uint16_t GetMtu(void) const
Hold objects of type Ptr<T>.
Definition: pointer.h:36
TracedCallback< Ptr< const Packet > > m_macTxTrace
Tx trace.
void SetChannel(Ptr< Channel > c)
This class doesn&#39;t talk directly with the underlying channel (a dedicated PHY class is expected to do...
address
Definition: first.py:37
static TypeId GetTypeId(void)
Get the type ID.
void StartTransmission()
start the transmission of a packet by contacting the PHY layer
State
State of the NetDevice.
Ptr< Packet > Copy(void) const
performs a COW copy of the packet.
Definition: packet.cc:121
an EUI-48 address
Definition: mac48-address.h:43
virtual bool IsPointToPoint(void) const
Return true if the net device is on a point-to-point link.
static EventId ScheduleNow(MEM mem_ptr, OBJ obj)
Schedule an event to expire Now.
Definition: simulator.h:1570
bool IsGroup(void) const
NS_LOG_LOGIC("Net device "<< nd<< " is not bridged")
virtual Ptr< Node > GetNode(void) const
This devices implements the following features:
NetDevice::PromiscReceiveCallback m_promiscRxCallback
Promiscuous Rx callback.
void NotifyReceptionEndError()
Notify the MAC that the PHY finished a reception with an error.
Describes an IPv6 address.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:49
Ipv4 addresses are stored in host order in this class.
Definition: ipv4-address.h:40
Ptr< Packet > m_currentPkt
Current packet.
void ConnectWithoutContext(const CallbackBase &callback)
Append a Callback to the chain (without a context).
Packet addressed oo us.
Definition: net-device.h:298
Network layer to device interface.
Definition: net-device.h:95
#define NS_LOG_WARN(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_WARN.
Definition: log.h:262
AttributeValue implementation for Mac48Address.
void SetPhy(Ptr< Object > phy)
Set the Phy object which is attached to this device.
virtual bool Send(Ptr< Packet > packet, const Address &dest, uint16_t protocolNumber)
void SetSource(Mac48Address source)
Set the source address.
PacketType
Packet types are used as they are in Linux.
Definition: net-device.h:296
virtual bool IsLinkUp(void) const
virtual Address GetBroadcast(void) const
bool IsNull(void) const
Check for null implementation.
Definition: callback.h:1270
Packet addressed to multicast group.
Definition: net-device.h:302
Ptr< Channel > m_channel
Channel.
virtual Address GetMulticast(Ipv4Address addr) const
Make and return a MAC multicast address using the provided multicast group.
Ptr< const AttributeAccessor > MakeUintegerAccessor(T1 a1)
Create an AttributeAccessor for a class data member, or a lone class get functor or set method...
Definition: uinteger.h:45
a unique identifier for an interface.
Definition: type-id.h:58
virtual void SetPromiscReceiveCallback(PromiscReceiveCallback cb)
TypeId SetParent(TypeId tid)
Set the parent TypeId.
Definition: type-id.cc:915
Packet addressed to all.
Definition: net-device.h:300
virtual void SetNode(Ptr< Node > node)
virtual bool SupportsSendFrom(void) const
bool m_linkUp
true if the link is up
NetDevice::ReceiveCallback m_rxCallback
Rx callback.
void AddHeader(const Header &header)
Add header to this packet.
Definition: packet.cc:256
uint32_t m_ifIndex
Interface index.
virtual bool IsMulticast(void) const
Header for the LLC/SNAP encapsulation.
virtual void SetAddress(Address address)
Set the address of this interface.