A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
aodv.cc
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1/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation;
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 *
18 * This is an example script for AODV manet routing protocol.
19 *
20 * Authors: Pavel Boyko <boyko@iitp.ru>
21 */
22
23#include <iostream>
24#include <cmath>
25#include "ns3/aodv-module.h"
26#include "ns3/core-module.h"
27#include "ns3/network-module.h"
28#include "ns3/internet-module.h"
29#include "ns3/mobility-module.h"
30#include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
31#include "ns3/v4ping-helper.h"
32#include "ns3/yans-wifi-helper.h"
33
34using namespace ns3;
35
53{
54public:
55 AodvExample ();
62 bool Configure (int argc, char **argv);
64 void Run ();
69 void Report (std::ostream & os);
70
71private:
72
73 // parameters
77 double step;
79 double totalTime;
81 bool pcap;
84
85 // network
92
93private:
95 void CreateNodes ();
97 void CreateDevices ();
101 void InstallApplications ();
102};
103
104int main (int argc, char **argv)
105{
106 AodvExample test;
107 if (!test.Configure (argc, argv))
108 NS_FATAL_ERROR ("Configuration failed. Aborted.");
109
110 test.Run ();
111 test.Report (std::cout);
112 return 0;
113}
114
115//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
117 size (10),
118 step (50),
119 totalTime (100),
120 pcap (true),
121 printRoutes (true)
122{
123}
124
125bool
126AodvExample::Configure (int argc, char **argv)
127{
128 // Enable AODV logs by default. Comment this if too noisy
129 // LogComponentEnable("AodvRoutingProtocol", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
130
131 SeedManager::SetSeed (12345);
132 CommandLine cmd (__FILE__);
133
134 cmd.AddValue ("pcap", "Write PCAP traces.", pcap);
135 cmd.AddValue ("printRoutes", "Print routing table dumps.", printRoutes);
136 cmd.AddValue ("size", "Number of nodes.", size);
137 cmd.AddValue ("time", "Simulation time, s.", totalTime);
138 cmd.AddValue ("step", "Grid step, m", step);
139
140 cmd.Parse (argc, argv);
141 return true;
142}
143
144void
146{
147// Config::SetDefault ("ns3::WifiRemoteStationManager::RtsCtsThreshold", UintegerValue (1)); // enable rts cts all the time.
148 CreateNodes ();
149 CreateDevices ();
152
153 std::cout << "Starting simulation for " << totalTime << " s ...\n";
154
155 Simulator::Stop (Seconds (totalTime));
156 Simulator::Run ();
157 Simulator::Destroy ();
158}
159
160void
161AodvExample::Report (std::ostream &)
162{
163}
164
165void
167{
168 std::cout << "Creating " << (unsigned)size << " nodes " << step << " m apart.\n";
169 nodes.Create (size);
170 // Name nodes
171 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < size; ++i)
172 {
173 std::ostringstream os;
174 os << "node-" << i;
175 Names::Add (os.str (), nodes.Get (i));
176 }
177 // Create static grid
179 mobility.SetPositionAllocator ("ns3::GridPositionAllocator",
180 "MinX", DoubleValue (0.0),
181 "MinY", DoubleValue (0.0),
182 "DeltaX", DoubleValue (step),
183 "DeltaY", DoubleValue (0),
184 "GridWidth", UintegerValue (size),
185 "LayoutType", StringValue ("RowFirst"));
186 mobility.SetMobilityModel ("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
187 mobility.Install (nodes);
188}
189
190void
192{
193 WifiMacHelper wifiMac;
194 wifiMac.SetType ("ns3::AdhocWifiMac");
195 YansWifiPhyHelper wifiPhy;
196 YansWifiChannelHelper wifiChannel = YansWifiChannelHelper::Default ();
197 wifiPhy.SetChannel (wifiChannel.Create ());
199 wifi.SetRemoteStationManager ("ns3::ConstantRateWifiManager", "DataMode", StringValue ("OfdmRate6Mbps"), "RtsCtsThreshold", UintegerValue (0));
200 devices = wifi.Install (wifiPhy, wifiMac, nodes);
201
202 if (pcap)
203 {
204 wifiPhy.EnablePcapAll (std::string ("aodv"));
205 }
206}
207
208void
210{
211 AodvHelper aodv;
212 // you can configure AODV attributes here using aodv.Set(name, value)
214 stack.SetRoutingHelper (aodv); // has effect on the next Install ()
215 stack.Install (nodes);
217 address.SetBase ("10.0.0.0", "255.0.0.0");
218 interfaces = address.Assign (devices);
219
220 if (printRoutes)
221 {
222 Ptr<OutputStreamWrapper> routingStream = Create<OutputStreamWrapper> ("aodv.routes", std::ios::out);
223 aodv.PrintRoutingTableAllAt (Seconds (8), routingStream);
224 }
225}
226
227void
229{
231 ping.SetAttribute ("Verbose", BooleanValue (true));
232
233 ApplicationContainer p = ping.Install (nodes.Get (0));
234 p.Start (Seconds (0));
235 p.Stop (Seconds (totalTime) - Seconds (0.001));
236
237 // move node away
238 Ptr<Node> node = nodes.Get (size/2);
240 Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (totalTime/3), &MobilityModel::SetPosition, mob, Vector (1e5, 1e5, 1e5));
241}
242
Test script.
Definition: aodv.cc:53
bool Configure(int argc, char **argv)
Configure script parameters.
Definition: aodv.cc:126
void CreateDevices()
Create the devices.
Definition: aodv.cc:191
void InstallApplications()
Create the simulation applications.
Definition: aodv.cc:228
Ipv4InterfaceContainer interfaces
interfaces used in the example
Definition: aodv.cc:91
bool printRoutes
Print routes if true.
Definition: aodv.cc:83
bool pcap
Write per-device PCAP traces if true.
Definition: aodv.cc:81
NodeContainer nodes
nodes used in the example
Definition: aodv.cc:87
double totalTime
Simulation time, seconds.
Definition: aodv.cc:79
void CreateNodes()
Create the nodes.
Definition: aodv.cc:166
void Run()
Run simulation.
Definition: aodv.cc:145
uint32_t size
Number of nodes.
Definition: aodv.cc:75
void Report(std::ostream &os)
Report results.
Definition: aodv.cc:161
void InstallInternetStack()
Create the network.
Definition: aodv.cc:209
NetDeviceContainer devices
devices used in the example
Definition: aodv.cc:89
AodvExample()
Definition: aodv.cc:116
double step
Distance between nodes, meters.
Definition: aodv.cc:77
Helper class that adds AODV routing to nodes.
Definition: aodv-helper.h:35
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
void Start(Time start)
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Start() at the Time given as a parameter.
void Stop(Time stop)
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Stop() at the Time given as a parameter.
AttributeValue implementation for Boolean.
Definition: boolean.h:37
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:229
This class can be used to hold variables of floating point type such as 'double' or 'float'.
Definition: double.h:41
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr<Ipv4> and interface index.
Ipv4Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j=0) const
static void PrintRoutingTableAllAt(Time printTime, Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > stream, Time::Unit unit=Time::S)
prints the routing tables of all nodes at a particular time.
Helper class used to assign positions and mobility models to nodes.
Keep track of the current position and velocity of an object.
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
Ptr< T > GetObject(void) const
Get a pointer to the requested aggregated Object.
Definition: object.h:470
void EnablePcapAll(std::string prefix, bool promiscuous=false)
Enable pcap output on each device (which is of the appropriate type) in the set of all nodes created ...
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:41
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:44
Create a IPv4 ping application and associate it to a node.
Definition: v4ping-helper.h:38
ApplicationContainer Install(NodeContainer nodes) const
Install a Ping application on each Node in the provided NodeContainer.
void SetAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Configure ping applications attribute.
helps to create WifiNetDevice objects
Definition: wifi-helper.h:323
create MAC layers for a ns3::WifiNetDevice.
void SetType(std::string type, Args &&... args)
manage and create wifi channel objects for the YANS model.
Ptr< YansWifiChannel > Create(void) const
Make it easy to create and manage PHY objects for the YANS model.
void SetChannel(Ptr< YansWifiChannel > channel)
#define NS_FATAL_ERROR(msg)
Report a fatal error with a message and terminate.
Definition: fatal-error.h:165
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1244
address
Definition: first.py:44
stack
Definition: first.py:41
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
cmd
Definition: second.py:35
wifi
Definition: third.py:99
mobility
Definition: third.py:107
static void SetPosition(Ptr< Node > node, Vector position)
Definition: wifi-ap.cc:89