A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
point-to-point-grid.cc
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1/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2/*
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
5 * published by the Free Software Foundation;
6 *
7 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
10 * GNU General Public License for more details.
11 *
12 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
15 *
16 * Author: Josh Pelkey <jpelkey@gatech.edu>
17 */
18
19// Implement an object to create a grid topology.
20
21#include "ns3/point-to-point-grid.h"
22#include "ns3/internet-stack-helper.h"
23#include "ns3/point-to-point-helper.h"
24#include "ns3/constant-position-mobility-model.h"
25#include "ns3/string.h"
26#include "ns3/vector.h"
27#include "ns3/log.h"
28#include "ns3/ipv6-address-generator.h"
29
30namespace ns3 {
31
32NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("PointToPointGridHelper");
33
35 uint32_t nCols,
37 : m_xSize (nCols), m_ySize (nRows)
38{
39 // Bounds check
40 if (m_xSize < 1 || m_ySize < 1 || (m_xSize < 2 && m_ySize < 2))
41 {
42 NS_FATAL_ERROR ("Need more nodes for grid.");
43 }
44
46
47 for (uint32_t y = 0; y < nRows; ++y)
48 {
49 NodeContainer rowNodes;
50 NetDeviceContainer rowDevices;
51 NetDeviceContainer colDevices;
52
53 for (uint32_t x = 0; x < nCols; ++x)
54 {
55 rowNodes.Create (1);
56
57 // install p2p links across the row
58 if (x > 0)
59 {
60 rowDevices.Add (pointToPoint.
61 Install (rowNodes.Get (x-1), rowNodes.Get (x)));
62 }
63
64 // install vertical p2p links
65 if (y > 0)
66 {
67 colDevices.Add (pointToPoint.
68 Install ((m_nodes.at (y-1)).Get (x), rowNodes.Get (x)));
69 }
70 }
71
72 m_nodes.push_back (rowNodes);
73 m_rowDevices.push_back (rowDevices);
74
75 if (y > 0)
76 m_colDevices.push_back (colDevices);
77 }
78}
79
81{
82}
83
84void
86{
87 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m_nodes.size (); ++i)
88 {
89 NodeContainer rowNodes = m_nodes[i];
90 for (uint32_t j = 0; j < rowNodes.GetN (); ++j)
91 {
92 stack.Install (rowNodes.Get (j));
93 }
94 }
95}
96
97void
99{
100 // Assign addresses to all row devices in the grid.
101 // These devices are stored in a vector. Each row
102 // of the grid has all the row devices in one entry
103 // of the vector. These entries come in pairs.
104 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m_rowDevices.size (); ++i)
105 {
106 Ipv4InterfaceContainer rowInterfaces;
107 NetDeviceContainer rowContainer = m_rowDevices[i];
108 for (uint32_t j = 0; j < rowContainer.GetN (); j+=2)
109 {
110 rowInterfaces.Add (rowIp.Assign (rowContainer.Get (j)));
111 rowInterfaces.Add (rowIp.Assign (rowContainer.Get (j+1)));
112 rowIp.NewNetwork ();
113 }
114 m_rowInterfaces.push_back (rowInterfaces);
115 }
116
117 // Assign addresses to all col devices in the grid.
118 // These devices are stored in a vector. Each col
119 // of the grid has all the col devices in one entry
120 // of the vector. These entries come in pairs.
121 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m_colDevices.size (); ++i)
122 {
123 Ipv4InterfaceContainer colInterfaces;
124 NetDeviceContainer colContainer = m_colDevices[i];
125 for (uint32_t j = 0; j < colContainer.GetN (); j+=2)
126 {
127 colInterfaces.Add (colIp.Assign (colContainer.Get (j)));
128 colInterfaces.Add (colIp.Assign (colContainer.Get (j+1)));
129 colIp.NewNetwork ();
130 }
131 m_colInterfaces.push_back (colInterfaces);
132 }
133}
134
135void
137{
138 Ipv6AddressGenerator::Init(addrBase, prefix);
139 Ipv6Address v6network;
140 Ipv6AddressHelper addrHelper;
141
142 // Assign addresses to all row devices in the grid.
143 // These devices are stored in a vector. Each row
144 // of the grid has all the row devices in one entry
145 // of the vector. These entries come in pairs.
146 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m_rowDevices.size (); ++i)
147 {
148 Ipv6InterfaceContainer rowInterfaces;
149 NetDeviceContainer rowContainer = m_rowDevices[i];
150 for (uint32_t j = 0; j < rowContainer.GetN (); j+=2)
151 {
152 v6network = Ipv6AddressGenerator::GetNetwork (prefix);
153 addrHelper.SetBase(v6network, prefix);
154 Ipv6InterfaceContainer ic = addrHelper.Assign (rowContainer.Get (j));
155 rowInterfaces.Add (ic);
156 ic = addrHelper.Assign (rowContainer.Get (j+1));
157 rowInterfaces.Add (ic);
159 }
160 m_rowInterfaces6.push_back (rowInterfaces);
161 }
162
163 // Assign addresses to all col devices in the grid.
164 // These devices are stored in a vector. Each col
165 // of the grid has all the col devices in one entry
166 // of the vector. These entries come in pairs.
167 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m_colDevices.size (); ++i)
168 {
169 Ipv6InterfaceContainer colInterfaces;
170 NetDeviceContainer colContainer = m_colDevices[i];
171 for (uint32_t j = 0; j < colContainer.GetN (); j+=2)
172 {
173 v6network = Ipv6AddressGenerator::GetNetwork (prefix);
174 addrHelper.SetBase(v6network, prefix);
175 Ipv6InterfaceContainer ic = addrHelper.Assign (colContainer.Get (j));
176 colInterfaces.Add (ic);
177 ic = addrHelper.Assign (colContainer.Get (j+1));
178 colInterfaces.Add (ic);
180 }
181 m_colInterfaces6.push_back (colInterfaces);
182 }
183}
184
185void
187 double lrx, double lry)
188{
189 double xDist;
190 double yDist;
191 if (lrx > ulx)
192 {
193 xDist = lrx - ulx;
194 }
195 else
196 {
197 xDist = ulx - lrx;
198 }
199 if (lry > uly)
200 {
201 yDist = lry - uly;
202 }
203 else
204 {
205 yDist = uly - lry;
206 }
207 double xAdder = xDist / m_xSize;
208 double yAdder = yDist / m_ySize;
209 double yLoc = yDist / 2;
210 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m_ySize; ++i)
211 {
212 double xLoc = xDist / 2;
213 for (uint32_t j = 0; j < m_xSize; ++j)
214 {
215 Ptr<Node> node = GetNode (i, j);
217 if (loc ==0)
218 {
219 loc = CreateObject<ConstantPositionMobilityModel> ();
220 node->AggregateObject (loc);
221 }
222 Vector locVec (xLoc, yLoc, 0);
223 loc->SetPosition (locVec);
224
225 xLoc += xAdder;
226 }
227 yLoc += yAdder;
228 }
229}
230
233{
234 if (row > m_nodes.size () - 1 ||
235 col > m_nodes.at (row).GetN () - 1)
236 {
237 NS_FATAL_ERROR ("Index out of bounds in PointToPointGridHelper::GetNode.");
238 }
239
240 return (m_nodes.at (row)).Get (col);
241}
242
245{
246 if (row > m_nodes.size () - 1 ||
247 col > m_nodes.at (row).GetN () - 1)
248 {
249 NS_FATAL_ERROR ("Index out of bounds in PointToPointGridHelper::GetIpv4Address.");
250 }
251
252 // Right now this just gets one of the addresses of the
253 // specified node. The exact device can't be specified.
254 // If you picture the grid, the address returned is the
255 // address of the left (row) device of all nodes, with
256 // the exception of the left-most nodes in the grid;
257 // in which case the right (row) device address is
258 // returned
259 if (col == 0)
260 {
261 return (m_rowInterfaces.at (row)).GetAddress (0);
262 }
263 else
264 {
265 return (m_rowInterfaces.at (row)).GetAddress ((2*col)-1);
266 }
267}
268
271{
272 if (row > m_nodes.size () - 1 ||
273 col > m_nodes.at (row).GetN () - 1)
274 {
275 NS_FATAL_ERROR ("Index out of bounds in PointToPointGridHelper::GetIpv6Address.");
276 }
277
278 // Right now this just gets one of the addresses of the
279 // specified node. The exact device can't be specified.
280 // If you picture the grid, the address returned is the
281 // address of the left (row) device of all nodes, with
282 // the exception of the left-most nodes in the grid;
283 // in which case the right (row) device address is
284 // returned
285 if (col == 0)
286 {
287 return (m_rowInterfaces6.at (row)).GetAddress (0, 1);
288 }
289 else
290 {
291 return (m_rowInterfaces6.at (row)).GetAddress ((2*col)-1, 1);
292 }
293}
294
295} // namespace ns3
Mobility model for which the current position does not change once it has been set and until it is se...
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
Ipv4Address NewNetwork(void)
Increment the network number and reset the IP address counter to the base value provided in the SetBa...
Ipv4InterfaceContainer Assign(const NetDeviceContainer &c)
Assign IP addresses to the net devices specified in the container based on the current network prefix...
Ipv4 addresses are stored in host order in this class.
Definition: ipv4-address.h:41
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr<Ipv4> and interface index.
void Add(const Ipv4InterfaceContainer &other)
Concatenate the entries in the other container with ours.
static void Init(const Ipv6Address net, const Ipv6Prefix prefix, const Ipv6Address interfaceId="::1")
Initialise the base network and interfaceId for the generator.
static Ipv6Address GetNetwork(const Ipv6Prefix prefix)
Get the current network of the given Ipv6Prefix.
static Ipv6Address NextNetwork(const Ipv6Prefix prefix)
Get the next network according to the given Ipv6Prefix.
Helper class to auto-assign global IPv6 unicast addresses.
void SetBase(Ipv6Address network, Ipv6Prefix prefix, Ipv6Address base=Ipv6Address("::1"))
Set the base network number, network prefix, and base interface ID.
Ipv6InterfaceContainer Assign(const NetDeviceContainer &c)
Allocate an Ipv6InterfaceContainer with auto-assigned addresses.
Describes an IPv6 address.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:50
Keep track of a set of IPv6 interfaces.
void Add(Ptr< Ipv6 > ipv6, uint32_t interface)
Add a couple IPv6/interface.
Describes an IPv6 prefix.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:456
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
uint32_t GetN(void) const
Get the number of Ptr<NetDevice> stored in this container.
void Add(NetDeviceContainer other)
Append the contents of another NetDeviceContainer to the end of this container.
Ptr< NetDevice > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<NetDevice> stored in this container at a given index.
keep track of a set of node pointers.
uint32_t GetN(void) const
Get the number of Ptr<Node> stored in this container.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
Ptr< T > GetObject(void) const
Get a pointer to the requested aggregated Object.
Definition: object.h:470
void AggregateObject(Ptr< Object > other)
Aggregate two Objects together.
Definition: object.cc:252
std::vector< Ipv6InterfaceContainer > m_colInterfaces6
IPv6 interfaces in a column.
void InstallStack(InternetStackHelper stack)
void AssignIpv6Addresses(Ipv6Address network, Ipv6Prefix prefix)
Assigns Ipv6 addresses to all the row and column interfaces.
Ipv4Address GetIpv4Address(uint32_t row, uint32_t col)
This returns an Ipv4 address at the node specified by the (row, col) address.
Ptr< Node > GetNode(uint32_t row, uint32_t col)
uint32_t m_ySize
Y size of the grid (number of rows)
Ipv6Address GetIpv6Address(uint32_t row, uint32_t col)
This returns an Ipv6 address at the node specified by the (row, col) address.
std::vector< NodeContainer > m_nodes
all the nodes in the grid
std::vector< NetDeviceContainer > m_colDevices
NetDevices in a column.
std::vector< NetDeviceContainer > m_rowDevices
NetDevices in a row.
std::vector< Ipv6InterfaceContainer > m_rowInterfaces6
IPv6 interfaces in a row.
void BoundingBox(double ulx, double uly, double lrx, double lry)
Sets up the node canvas locations for every node in the grid.
std::vector< Ipv4InterfaceContainer > m_colInterfaces
IPv4 interfaces in a column.
void AssignIpv4Addresses(Ipv4AddressHelper rowIp, Ipv4AddressHelper colIp)
Assigns Ipv4 addresses to all the row and column interfaces.
uint32_t m_xSize
X size of the grid (number of columns)
PointToPointGridHelper(uint32_t nRows, uint32_t nCols, PointToPointHelper pointToPoint)
Create a PointToPointGridHelper in order to easily create grid topologies using p2p links.
std::vector< Ipv4InterfaceContainer > m_rowInterfaces
IPv4 interfaces in a row.
Build a set of PointToPointNetDevice objects.
#define NS_FATAL_ERROR(msg)
Report a fatal error with a message and terminate.
Definition: fatal-error.h:165
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:205
pointToPoint
Definition: first.py:35
stack
Definition: first.py:41
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
list x
Random number samples.