A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
uan-raw-example.cc
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1/* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2/*
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation;
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8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16 *
17 * Author: Hossam Khader <hossamkhader@gmail.com>
18 */
19
20#include "ns3/core-module.h"
21#include "ns3/internet-module.h"
22#include "ns3/node-container.h"
23#include "ns3/mobility-helper.h"
24#include "ns3/mobility-model.h"
25#include "ns3/basic-energy-source-helper.h"
26#include "ns3/energy-source-container.h"
27#include "ns3/uan-helper.h"
28#include "ns3/uan-channel.h"
29#include "ns3/acoustic-modem-energy-model-helper.h"
30#include "ns3/packet-socket-helper.h"
31#include "ns3/packet-socket-address.h"
32
33using namespace ns3;
34
44NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("UanRawExample");
45
46
47class UanExperiment
48{
49public:
51
56
60 void SetupEnergy ();
61
66
71
75 void SendPackets ();
76
84
90
94 void Prepare ();
95
99 void Teardown ();
100
101private:
103 std::map<Ptr<Node>, Ptr<Socket> > m_sockets;
104};
105
106
108{
109}
110
111void
113{
114 MobilityHelper mobilityHelper;
115 mobilityHelper.SetMobilityModel ("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
116 mobilityHelper.Install (m_nodes);
117 m_nodes.Get (0)->GetObject<MobilityModel> ()->SetPosition (Vector (0, 0, 0));
118 m_nodes.Get (1)->GetObject<MobilityModel> ()->SetPosition (Vector (100, 0, 0));
119 m_nodes.Get (2)->GetObject<MobilityModel> ()->SetPosition (Vector (-100, 0, 0));
120}
121
122void
124{
125 BasicEnergySourceHelper energySourceHelper;
126 energySourceHelper.Set ("BasicEnergySourceInitialEnergyJ", DoubleValue (900000));
127 energySourceHelper.Install (m_nodes);
128}
129
130void
132{
133 Ptr<UanChannel> channel = CreateObject<UanChannel> ();
134 UanHelper uanHelper;
135 NetDeviceContainer netDeviceContainer = uanHelper.Install (m_nodes, channel);
136 EnergySourceContainer energySourceContainer;
138 while (node != m_nodes.End ())
139 {
140 energySourceContainer.Add ((*node)->GetObject<EnergySourceContainer> ()->Get (0));
141 node++;
142 }
143 AcousticModemEnergyModelHelper acousticModemEnergyModelHelper;
144 acousticModemEnergyModelHelper.Install (netDeviceContainer, energySourceContainer);
145}
146
147void
149{
150 Address srcAddress;
151 while (socket->GetRxAvailable () > 0)
152 {
153 Ptr<Packet> packet = socket->RecvFrom (srcAddress);
154 PacketSocketAddress packetSocketAddress = PacketSocketAddress::ConvertFrom (srcAddress);
155 srcAddress = packetSocketAddress.GetPhysicalAddress ();
156 uint8_t energyReading;
157 packet->CopyData (&energyReading, 1);
158
159 if(Mac8Address::IsMatchingType (srcAddress))
160 {
161 NS_LOG_UNCOND ( "Time: " << Simulator::Now ().GetHours () << "h" << " | Node: " <<
162 Mac8Address::ConvertFrom (srcAddress) << " | Energy: " <<
163 +energyReading << "%");
164 }
165 }
166}
167
168void
170{
172 PacketSocketHelper packetSocketHelper;
173 while (node != m_nodes.End ())
174 {
175 packetSocketHelper.Install (*node);
176 PacketSocketAddress socketAddress;
177 socketAddress.SetSingleDevice ((*node)->GetDevice (0)->GetIfIndex ());
178 socketAddress.SetProtocol (0);
179 m_sockets[*node] = Socket::CreateSocket (*node, TypeId::LookupByName ("ns3::PacketSocketFactory"));
180 m_sockets[*node]->Bind ();
181 m_sockets[*node]->Connect (socketAddress);
182 m_sockets[*node]->SetRecvCallback (MakeCallback (&UanExperiment::PrintReceivedPacket, this));
183 node++;
184 }
185}
186
187void
189{
190 Ptr<UniformRandomVariable> uniformRandomVariable = CreateObject<UniformRandomVariable> ();
191
193 Mac8Address dst = Mac8Address::ConvertFrom ((*node)->GetDevice (0)->GetAddress ());
194 node++;
195 while (node != m_nodes.End ())
196 {
197 uint8_t energy = ((*node)->GetObject<EnergySourceContainer> ()->Get (0)->GetEnergyFraction ()) * 100;
198
199 Ptr<Packet> pkt = Create<Packet> (&energy, 1);
200
201 double time = uniformRandomVariable->GetValue (0, 60);
202 Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (time), &UanExperiment::SendSinglePacket, this, *node, pkt, dst);
203 node++;
204 }
205 Simulator::Schedule (Hours (2), &UanExperiment::SendPackets, this);
206}
207
208void
210{
211 NS_LOG_UNCOND ( Simulator::Now ().GetHours () << "h" << " packet sent to " << dst );
212 PacketSocketAddress socketAddress;
213 socketAddress.SetSingleDevice (node->GetDevice (0)->GetIfIndex ());
214 socketAddress.SetPhysicalAddress (dst);
215 socketAddress.SetProtocol (0);
216 m_sockets[node]->SendTo (pkt, 0, socketAddress);
217}
218
219void
221{
222 m_nodes.Create (3);
224 SetupEnergy ();
227 SendPackets ();
228}
229
230void
232{
233 std::map<Ptr<Node>, Ptr<Socket> >::iterator socket;
234
235 for (socket = m_sockets.begin (); socket != m_sockets.end (); socket++)
236 {
237 socket->second->Close ();
238 }
239}
240
241int
242main (int argc, char *argv[])
243{
244 CommandLine cmd (__FILE__);
245 cmd.Parse (argc, argv);
246
248 experiment.Prepare ();
249
250 Simulator::Stop (Days (50));
251 Simulator::Run ();
252 Simulator::Destroy ();
253
254 experiment.Teardown ();
255
256 return 0;
257}
This example shows the usage of UDP over 6LoWPAN to transfer data.
void Teardown()
Teardown the experiment.
void PrintReceivedPacket(Ptr< Socket > socket)
Print the received packet.
NodeContainer m_nodes
UAN nodes.
void Prepare()
Prepare the experiment.
void SendSinglePacket(Ptr< Node > node, Ptr< Packet > pkt, Ipv6Address dst)
Send a packet from one of the nodes.
void SendPackets()
Send a packet from all the nodes.
void SetupCommunications()
Set the UAN nodes communication channels.
void SetupPositions()
Set the UAN nodes position.
std::map< Ptr< Node >, Ptr< Socket > > m_sockets
send and receive sockets
void SetupApplications()
Set the UAN nodes communication channels.
void SetupEnergy()
Set the UAN nodes energy.
Assign AcousticModemEnergyModel to uan devices.
a polymophic address class
Definition: address.h:91
Creates a BasicEnergySource object.
void Set(std::string name, const AttributeValue &v)
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:229
DeviceEnergyModelContainer Install(Ptr< NetDevice > device, Ptr< EnergySource > source) const
This class can be used to hold variables of floating point type such as 'double' or 'float'.
Definition: double.h:41
Holds a vector of ns3::EnergySource pointers.
Ptr< EnergySource > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the i-th Ptr<EnergySource> stored in this container.
void Add(EnergySourceContainer container)
EnergySourceContainer Install(Ptr< Node > node) const
A class used for addressing MAC8 MAC's.
Definition: mac8-address.h:43
Helper class used to assign positions and mobility models to nodes.
void SetMobilityModel(std::string type, std::string n1="", const AttributeValue &v1=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n2="", const AttributeValue &v2=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n3="", const AttributeValue &v3=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n4="", const AttributeValue &v4=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n5="", const AttributeValue &v5=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n6="", const AttributeValue &v6=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n7="", const AttributeValue &v7=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n8="", const AttributeValue &v8=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n9="", const AttributeValue &v9=EmptyAttributeValue())
void Install(Ptr< Node > node) const
"Layout" a single node according to the current position allocator type.
Keep track of the current position and velocity of an object.
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
virtual uint32_t GetIfIndex(void) const =0
keep track of a set of node pointers.
std::vector< Ptr< Node > >::const_iterator Iterator
Node container iterator.
Iterator Begin(void) const
Get an iterator which refers to the first Node in the container.
Iterator End(void) const
Get an iterator which indicates past-the-last Node in the container.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
Ptr< NetDevice > GetDevice(uint32_t index) const
Retrieve the index-th NetDevice associated to this node.
Definition: node.cc:144
Ptr< T > GetObject(void) const
Get a pointer to the requested aggregated Object.
Definition: object.h:470
uint32_t CopyData(uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t size) const
Copy the packet contents to a byte buffer.
Definition: packet.cc:378
an address for a packet socket
void SetProtocol(uint16_t protocol)
Set the protocol.
void SetPhysicalAddress(const Address address)
Set the destination address.
Address GetPhysicalAddress(void) const
Get the destination address.
void SetSingleDevice(uint32_t device)
Set the address to match only a specified NetDevice.
Give ns3::PacketSocket powers to ns3::Node.
void Install(Ptr< Node > node) const
Aggregate an instance of a ns3::PacketSocketFactory onto the provided node.
virtual Ptr< Packet > RecvFrom(uint32_t maxSize, uint32_t flags, Address &fromAddress)=0
Read a single packet from the socket and retrieve the sender address.
virtual int Close(void)=0
Close a socket.
virtual uint32_t GetRxAvailable(void) const =0
Return number of bytes which can be returned from one or multiple calls to Recv.
UAN configuration helper.
Definition: uan-helper.h:41
NetDeviceContainer Install(NodeContainer c) const
This method creates a simple ns3::UanChannel (with a default ns3::UanNoiseModelDefault and ns3::UanPr...
Definition: uan-helper.cc:212
double GetValue(double min, double max)
Get the next random value, as a double in the specified range .
void experiment(std::string queue_disc_type)
#define NS_LOG_UNCOND(msg)
Output the requested message unconditionally.
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:205
Time Now(void)
create an ns3::Time instance which contains the current simulation time.
Definition: simulator.cc:287
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1244
Time Days(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1220
Time Hours(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1228
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
Callback< R, Ts... > MakeCallback(R(T::*memPtr)(Ts...), OBJ objPtr)
Build Callbacks for class method members which take varying numbers of arguments and potentially retu...
Definition: callback.h:1648
cmd
Definition: second.py:35
channel
Definition: third.py:92
static void SetPosition(Ptr< Node > node, Vector position)
Definition: wifi-ap.cc:89