A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
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dynamic_linknode.cc
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1 /* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
5  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
6  *
7  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
10  * GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
15  *
16  * Author: John Abraham <john.abraham.in@gmail.com>
17  */
18 
19 #include <iostream>
20 
21 #include "ns3/core-module.h"
22 #include "ns3/network-module.h"
23 #include "ns3/internet-module.h"
24 #include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
25 #include "ns3/netanim-module.h"
26 #include "ns3/applications-module.h"
27 #include "ns3/point-to-point-layout-module.h"
28 
29 using namespace ns3;
30 
32 
33 struct rgb {
34  uint8_t r;
35  uint8_t g;
36  uint8_t b;
37 };
38 
39 struct rgb colors [] = {
40  { 255, 0, 0 }, // Red
41  { 0, 255, 0 }, // Blue
42  { 0, 0, 255 } // Green
43  };
44 
45 void modify ()
46 {
47  std::ostringstream oss;
48  oss << "Update:" << Simulator::Now ().GetSeconds ();
49  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (0, 1, oss.str ());
50  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (0, 2, oss.str ());
51  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (0, 3, oss.str ());
52  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (0, 4, oss.str ());
53  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (0, 5, oss.str ());
54  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (0, 6, oss.str ());
55  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (1, 7, oss.str ());
56  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (1, 8, oss.str ());
57  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (1, 9, oss.str ());
58  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (1, 10, oss.str ());
59  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (1, 11, oss.str ());
60 
61  // Every update change the node description for node 2
62  std::ostringstream node0Oss;
63  node0Oss << "-----Node:" << Simulator::Now ().GetSeconds ();
64  pAnim->UpdateNodeDescription (2, node0Oss.str ());
65 
66  // Every update change the color for node 4
67  static uint32_t index = 0;
68  index++;
69  if (index == 3)
70  index = 0;
71  struct rgb color = colors[index];
72  for (uint32_t nodeId = 4; nodeId < 12; ++nodeId)
73  pAnim->UpdateNodeColor (nodeId, color.r, color.g, color.b);
74 
75 
76  if (Simulator::Now ().GetSeconds () < 10) // This is important or the simulation
77  // will run endlessly
79 
80 }
81 
82 int main (int argc, char *argv[])
83 {
84  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::OnOffApplication::PacketSize", UintegerValue (512));
85  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::OnOffApplication::DataRate", StringValue ("500kb/s"));
86 
87  uint32_t nLeftLeaf = 5;
88  uint32_t nRightLeaf = 5;
89  uint32_t nLeaf = 0; // If non-zero, number of both left and right
90  std::string animFile = "dynamic_linknode.xml" ; // Name of file for animation output
91 
92  CommandLine cmd;
93  cmd.AddValue ("nLeftLeaf", "Number of left side leaf nodes", nLeftLeaf);
94  cmd.AddValue ("nRightLeaf","Number of right side leaf nodes", nRightLeaf);
95  cmd.AddValue ("nLeaf", "Number of left and right side leaf nodes", nLeaf);
96  cmd.AddValue ("animFile", "File Name for Animation Output", animFile);
97 
98  cmd.Parse (argc,argv);
99  if (nLeaf > 0)
100  {
101  nLeftLeaf = nLeaf;
102  nRightLeaf = nLeaf;
103  }
104 
105  // Create the point-to-point link helpers
106  PointToPointHelper pointToPointRouter;
107  pointToPointRouter.SetDeviceAttribute ("DataRate", StringValue ("10Mbps"));
108  pointToPointRouter.SetChannelAttribute ("Delay", StringValue ("1ms"));
109  PointToPointHelper pointToPointLeaf;
110  pointToPointLeaf.SetDeviceAttribute ("DataRate", StringValue ("10Mbps"));
111  pointToPointLeaf.SetChannelAttribute ("Delay", StringValue ("1ms"));
112 
113  PointToPointDumbbellHelper d (nLeftLeaf, pointToPointLeaf,
114  nRightLeaf, pointToPointLeaf,
115  pointToPointRouter);
116 
117  // Install Stack
119  d.InstallStack (stack);
120 
121  // Assign IP Addresses
122  d.AssignIpv4Addresses (Ipv4AddressHelper ("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0"),
123  Ipv4AddressHelper ("10.2.1.0", "255.255.255.0"),
124  Ipv4AddressHelper ("10.3.1.0", "255.255.255.0"));
125 
126  d.BoundingBox (1, 1, 100, 100);
127  // Install on/off app on all right side nodes
128  OnOffHelper clientHelper ("ns3::UdpSocketFactory", Address ());
129  clientHelper.SetAttribute
130  ("OnTime", StringValue ("ns3::UniformRandomVariable[Min=0.,Max=1.]"));
131  clientHelper.SetAttribute
132  ("OffTime", StringValue ("ns3::UniformRandomVariable[Min=0.,Max=1.]"));
134 
135  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < d.RightCount (); ++i)
136  {
137  // Create an on/off app sending packets to the same leaf right side
138  AddressValue remoteAddress (InetSocketAddress (d.GetLeftIpv4Address (i), 1000));
139  clientHelper.SetAttribute ("Remote", remoteAddress);
140  clientApps.Add (clientHelper.Install (d.GetRight (i)));
141  }
142 
143  clientApps.Start (Seconds (0.0));
144  clientApps.Stop (Seconds (10.0));
145 
146  // Set the bounding box for animation
147 
148 
149  // Create the animation object and configure for specified output
150  pAnim = new AnimationInterface (animFile);
152 
153  // Set up the acutal simulation
155 
156  Simulator::Run ();
157  std::cout << "Animation Trace file created:" << animFile.c_str ()<< std::endl;
159  delete pAnim;
160  return 0;
161 }
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
an Inet address class
static void PopulateRoutingTables(void)
Build a routing database and initialize the routing tables of the nodes in the simulation.
hold variables of type string
Definition: string.h:18
void BoundingBox(double ulx, double uly, double lrx, double lry)
Sets up the node canvas locations for every node in the dumbbell.
void Add(ApplicationContainer other)
Append the contents of another ApplicationContainer to the end of this container. ...
AnimationInterface * pAnim
struct rgb colors[]
static void Run(void)
Run the simulation until one of:
Definition: simulator.cc:157
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
Build a set of PointToPointNetDevice objects.
static EventId Schedule(Time const &time, MEM mem_ptr, OBJ obj)
Schedule an event to expire at the relative time "time" is reached.
Definition: simulator.h:825
void SetDeviceAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set an attribute value to be propagated to each NetDevice created by the helper.
void modify()
A helper to make it easier to instantiate an ns3::OnOffApplication on a set of nodes.
Definition: on-off-helper.h:42
void UpdateNodeColor(Ptr< Node > n, uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
Helper function to update the node color.
a polymophic address class
Definition: address.h:86
tuple clientApps
Definition: first.py:53
double GetSeconds(void) const
Get an approximation of the time stored in this instance in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:322
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:46
void Start(Time start)
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Start() at the Time given as a parameter...
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:196
static void Destroy(void)
Every event scheduled by the Simulator::insertAtDestroy method is invoked.
Definition: simulator.cc:121
void SetDefault(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Definition: config.cc:677
void UpdateLinkDescription(uint32_t fromNode, uint32_t toNode, std::string linkDescription)
Helper function to update the description for a link.
uint8_t g
void AssignIpv4Addresses(Ipv4AddressHelper leftIp, Ipv4AddressHelper rightIp, Ipv4AddressHelper routerIp)
static Time Now(void)
Return the "current simulation time".
Definition: simulator.cc:180
tuple stack
Definition: first.py:34
void SetChannelAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set an attribute value to be propagated to each Channel created by the helper.
hold objects of type ns3::Address
void Stop(Time stop)
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Stop() at the Time given as a parameter...
uint8_t b
void AddValue(const std::string &name, const std::string &help, T &value)
Add a program argument, assigning to POD.
Definition: command-line.h:471
void InstallStack(InternetStackHelper stack)
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:845
Interface to network animator.
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
A helper to make it easier to create a dumbbell topology with p2p links.
void Parse(int argc, char *argv[])
Parse the program arguments.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
Ipv4Address GetLeftIpv4Address(uint32_t i) const
ApplicationContainer Install(NodeContainer c) const
Install an ns3::OnOffApplication on each node of the input container configured with all the attribut...
void UpdateNodeDescription(Ptr< Node > n, std::string descr)
Helper function to update the description for a given node.
void SetAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Helper function used to set the underlying application attributes.
uint8_t r