A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
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ipv4-static-routing-test-suite.cc
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1/*
2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
4 * published by the Free Software Foundation;
5 *
6 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
7 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
8 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
9 * GNU General Public License for more details.
10 *
11 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
12 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
13 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
14 */
15
16// End-to-end tests for Ipv4 static routing
17
18#include "ns3/boolean.h"
19#include "ns3/config.h"
20#include "ns3/inet-socket-address.h"
21#include "ns3/internet-stack-helper.h"
22#include "ns3/ipv4-address-helper.h"
23#include "ns3/ipv4-static-routing-helper.h"
24#include "ns3/node-container.h"
25#include "ns3/node.h"
26#include "ns3/packet.h"
27#include "ns3/pointer.h"
28#include "ns3/simple-channel.h"
29#include "ns3/simple-net-device-helper.h"
30#include "ns3/simple-net-device.h"
31#include "ns3/simulator.h"
32#include "ns3/socket-factory.h"
33#include "ns3/string.h"
34#include "ns3/test.h"
35#include "ns3/udp-socket-factory.h"
36#include "ns3/uinteger.h"
37
38using namespace ns3;
39
46{
47 public:
50
52
58 void DoSendData(Ptr<Socket> socket, std::string to);
64 void SendData(Ptr<Socket> socket, std::string to);
65
70 void ReceivePkt(Ptr<Socket> socket);
71
72 private:
73 void DoRun() override;
74};
75
76// Add some help text to this case to describe what it is intended to test
78 : TestCase("Slash 32 static routing example")
79{
80}
81
83{
84}
85
86void
88{
89 uint32_t availableData [[maybe_unused]] = socket->GetRxAvailable();
90 m_receivedPacket = socket->Recv(std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max(), 0);
91 NS_TEST_ASSERT_MSG_EQ(availableData,
93 "Received packet size is not equal to Rx buffer size");
94}
95
96void
98{
99 Address realTo = InetSocketAddress(Ipv4Address(to.c_str()), 1234);
100 NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ(socket->SendTo(Create<Packet>(123), 0, realTo), 123, "100");
101}
102
103void
105{
106 m_receivedPacket = Create<Packet>();
107 Simulator::ScheduleWithContext(socket->GetNode()->GetId(),
108 Seconds(60),
110 this,
111 socket,
112 to);
115}
116
117// Test program for this 3-router scenario, using static routing
118//
119// (a.a.a.a/32)A<--x.x.x.0/30-->B<--y.y.y.0/30-->C(c.c.c.c/32)
120//
121void
123{
124 Ptr<Node> nA = CreateObject<Node>();
125 Ptr<Node> nB = CreateObject<Node>();
126 Ptr<Node> nC = CreateObject<Node>();
127
128 NodeContainer c = NodeContainer(nA, nB, nC);
129
130 InternetStackHelper internet;
131 internet.Install(c);
132
133 // simple links
134 NodeContainer nAnB = NodeContainer(nA, nB);
135 NodeContainer nBnC = NodeContainer(nB, nC);
136
137 SimpleNetDeviceHelper devHelper;
138
139 Ptr<SimpleNetDevice> deviceA = CreateObject<SimpleNetDevice>();
140 deviceA->SetAddress(Mac48Address::Allocate());
141 nA->AddDevice(deviceA);
142
143 NetDeviceContainer dAdB = devHelper.Install(nAnB);
144 NetDeviceContainer dBdC = devHelper.Install(nBnC);
145
146 Ptr<SimpleNetDevice> deviceC = CreateObject<SimpleNetDevice>();
147 deviceC->SetAddress(Mac48Address::Allocate());
148 nC->AddDevice(deviceC);
149
150 // Later, we add IP addresses.
152 ipv4.SetBase("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.252");
153 Ipv4InterfaceContainer iAiB = ipv4.Assign(dAdB);
154
155 ipv4.SetBase("10.1.1.4", "255.255.255.252");
156 Ipv4InterfaceContainer iBiC = ipv4.Assign(dBdC);
157
158 Ptr<Ipv4> ipv4A = nA->GetObject<Ipv4>();
159 Ptr<Ipv4> ipv4B = nB->GetObject<Ipv4>();
160 Ptr<Ipv4> ipv4C = nC->GetObject<Ipv4>();
161
162 int32_t ifIndexA = ipv4A->AddInterface(deviceA);
163 int32_t ifIndexC = ipv4C->AddInterface(deviceC);
164
165 Ipv4InterfaceAddress ifInAddrA =
166 Ipv4InterfaceAddress(Ipv4Address("172.16.1.1"), Ipv4Mask("/32"));
167 ipv4A->AddAddress(ifIndexA, ifInAddrA);
168 ipv4A->SetMetric(ifIndexA, 1);
169 ipv4A->SetUp(ifIndexA);
170
171 Ipv4InterfaceAddress ifInAddrC =
172 Ipv4InterfaceAddress(Ipv4Address("192.168.1.1"), Ipv4Mask("/32"));
173 ipv4C->AddAddress(ifIndexC, ifInAddrC);
174 ipv4C->SetMetric(ifIndexC, 1);
175 ipv4C->SetUp(ifIndexC);
176
177 Ipv4StaticRoutingHelper ipv4RoutingHelper;
178 // Create static routes from A to C
179 Ptr<Ipv4StaticRouting> staticRoutingA = ipv4RoutingHelper.GetStaticRouting(ipv4A);
180 // The ifIndex for this outbound route is 1; the first p2p link added
181 staticRoutingA->AddHostRouteTo(Ipv4Address("192.168.1.1"), Ipv4Address("10.1.1.2"), 1);
182 Ptr<Ipv4StaticRouting> staticRoutingB = ipv4RoutingHelper.GetStaticRouting(ipv4B);
183 // The ifIndex we want on node B is 2; 0 corresponds to loopback, and 1 to the first point to
184 // point link
185 staticRoutingB->AddHostRouteTo(Ipv4Address("192.168.1.1"), Ipv4Address("10.1.1.6"), 2);
186
187 // Create the UDP sockets
188 Ptr<SocketFactory> rxSocketFactory = nC->GetObject<UdpSocketFactory>();
189 Ptr<Socket> rxSocket = rxSocketFactory->CreateSocket();
190 NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ(rxSocket->Bind(InetSocketAddress(Ipv4Address("192.168.1.1"), 1234)),
191 0,
192 "trivial");
193 rxSocket->SetRecvCallback(MakeCallback(&Ipv4StaticRoutingSlash32TestCase::ReceivePkt, this));
194
195 Ptr<SocketFactory> txSocketFactory = nA->GetObject<UdpSocketFactory>();
196 Ptr<Socket> txSocket = txSocketFactory->CreateSocket();
197 txSocket->SetAllowBroadcast(true);
198
199 // ------ Now the tests ------------
200
201 // Unicast test
202 SendData(txSocket, "192.168.1.1");
204 123,
205 "Static routing with /32 did not deliver all packets.");
206
208}
209
216{
217 public:
219};
220
222 : TestSuite("ipv4-static-routing", UNIT)
223{
225}
226
void SendData(Ptr< Socket > socket, std::string to)
Send data.
void DoRun() override
Implementation to actually run this TestCase.
void ReceivePkt(Ptr< Socket > socket)
Receive data.
Ptr< Packet > m_receivedPacket
Received packet.
void DoSendData(Ptr< Socket > socket, std::string to)
Send data.
IPv4 StaticRouting /32 TestSuite.
a polymophic address class
Definition: address.h:100
an Inet address class
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
Ipv4 addresses are stored in host order in this class.
Definition: ipv4-address.h:42
Access to the IPv4 forwarding table, interfaces, and configuration.
Definition: ipv4.h:79
a class to store IPv4 address information on an interface
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr<Ipv4> and interface index.
a class to represent an Ipv4 address mask
Definition: ipv4-address.h:257
Helper class that adds ns3::Ipv4StaticRouting objects.
Ptr< Ipv4StaticRouting > GetStaticRouting(Ptr< Ipv4 > ipv4) const
Try and find the static routing protocol as either the main routing protocol or in the list of routin...
static Mac48Address Allocate()
Allocate a new Mac48Address.
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
keep track of a set of node pointers.
uint32_t GetSize() const
Returns the the size in bytes of the packet (including the zero-filled initial payload).
Definition: packet.h:861
Smart pointer class similar to boost::intrusive_ptr.
Definition: ptr.h:78
build a set of SimpleNetDevice objects
NetDeviceContainer Install(Ptr< Node > node) const
This method creates an ns3::SimpleChannel with the attributes configured by SimpleNetDeviceHelper::Se...
static void Destroy()
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:140
static void ScheduleWithContext(uint32_t context, const Time &delay, FUNC f, Ts &&... args)
Schedule an event with the given context.
Definition: simulator.h:587
static void Run()
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:176
static void Stop()
Tell the Simulator the calling event should be the last one executed.
Definition: simulator.cc:184
encapsulates test code
Definition: test.h:1060
@ QUICK
Fast test.
Definition: test.h:1065
void AddTestCase(TestCase *testCase, TestDuration duration=QUICK)
Add an individual child TestCase to this test suite.
Definition: test.cc:301
A suite of tests to run.
Definition: test.h:1256
API to create UDP socket instances.
#define NS_TEST_ASSERT_MSG_EQ(actual, limit, msg)
Test that an actual and expected (limit) value are equal and report and abort if not.
Definition: test.h:144
#define NS_TEST_EXPECT_MSG_EQ(actual, limit, msg)
Test that an actual and expected (limit) value are equal and report if not.
Definition: test.h:251
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1336
static Ipv4StaticRoutingTestSuite ipv4StaticRoutingTestSuite
Static variable for test initialization.
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
Callback< R, Args... > MakeCallback(R(T::*memPtr)(Args...), OBJ objPtr)
Build Callbacks for class method members which take varying numbers of arguments and potentially retu...
Definition: callback.h:702