A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
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ipv4-global-routing.h
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1//
2// Copyright (c) 2008 University of Washington
3//
4// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6// published by the Free Software Foundation;
7//
8// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11// GNU General Public License for more details.
12//
13// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16//
17//
18
19#ifndef IPV4_GLOBAL_ROUTING_H
20#define IPV4_GLOBAL_ROUTING_H
21
22#include "ipv4-header.h"
24#include "ipv4.h"
25
26#include "ns3/ipv4-address.h"
27#include "ns3/ptr.h"
28#include "ns3/random-variable-stream.h"
29
30#include <list>
31#include <stdint.h>
32
33namespace ns3
34{
35
36class Packet;
37class NetDevice;
38class Ipv4Interface;
39class Ipv4Address;
40class Ipv4Header;
41class Ipv4RoutingTableEntry;
42class Ipv4MulticastRoutingTableEntry;
43class Node;
44
73{
74 public:
79 static TypeId GetTypeId();
89 ~Ipv4GlobalRouting() override;
90
91 // These methods inherited from base class
93 const Ipv4Header& header,
95 Socket::SocketErrno& sockerr) override;
96
98 const Ipv4Header& header,
100 const UnicastForwardCallback& ucb,
101 const MulticastForwardCallback& mcb,
102 const LocalDeliverCallback& lcb,
103 const ErrorCallback& ecb) override;
104 void NotifyInterfaceUp(uint32_t interface) override;
105 void NotifyInterfaceDown(uint32_t interface) override;
106 void NotifyAddAddress(uint32_t interface, Ipv4InterfaceAddress address) override;
107 void NotifyRemoveAddress(uint32_t interface, Ipv4InterfaceAddress address) override;
108 void SetIpv4(Ptr<Ipv4> ipv4) override;
110 Time::Unit unit = Time::S) const override;
111
122 void AddHostRouteTo(Ipv4Address dest, Ipv4Address nextHop, uint32_t interface);
132 void AddHostRouteTo(Ipv4Address dest, uint32_t interface);
133
145 void AddNetworkRouteTo(Ipv4Address network,
146 Ipv4Mask networkMask,
147 Ipv4Address nextHop,
148 uint32_t interface);
149
160 void AddNetworkRouteTo(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask networkMask, uint32_t interface);
161
172 Ipv4Mask networkMask,
173 Ipv4Address nextHop,
174 uint32_t interface);
175
183 uint32_t GetNRoutes() const;
184
206
223 void RemoveRoute(uint32_t i);
224
233 int64_t AssignStreams(int64_t stream);
234
235 protected:
236 void DoDispose() override;
237
238 private:
247
249 typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*> HostRoutes;
251 typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>::const_iterator HostRoutesCI;
253 typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>::iterator HostRoutesI;
254
256 typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*> NetworkRoutes;
258 typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>::const_iterator NetworkRoutesCI;
260 typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>::iterator NetworkRoutesI;
261
263 typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*> ASExternalRoutes;
265 typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>::const_iterator ASExternalRoutesCI;
267 typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>::iterator ASExternalRoutesI;
268
276
280
282};
283
284} // Namespace ns3
285
286#endif /* IPV4_GLOBAL_ROUTING_H */
Ipv4 addresses are stored in host order in this class.
Definition: ipv4-address.h:42
Global routing protocol for IPv4 stacks.
void AddHostRouteTo(Ipv4Address dest, Ipv4Address nextHop, uint32_t interface)
Add a host route to the global routing table.
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * >::iterator HostRoutesI
iterator of container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to hosts)
bool RouteInput(Ptr< const Packet > p, const Ipv4Header &header, Ptr< const NetDevice > idev, const UnicastForwardCallback &ucb, const MulticastForwardCallback &mcb, const LocalDeliverCallback &lcb, const ErrorCallback &ecb) override
Route an input packet (to be forwarded or locally delivered)
void AddASExternalRouteTo(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask networkMask, Ipv4Address nextHop, uint32_t interface)
Add an external route to the global routing table.
Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * GetRoute(uint32_t i) const
Get a route from the global unicast routing table.
static TypeId GetTypeId()
Get the type ID.
void DoDispose() override
Destructor implementation.
int64_t AssignStreams(int64_t stream)
Assign a fixed random variable stream number to the random variables used by this model.
Ptr< UniformRandomVariable > m_rand
A uniform random number generator for randomly routing packets among ECMP.
void RemoveRoute(uint32_t i)
Remove a route from the global unicast routing table.
void NotifyInterfaceDown(uint32_t interface) override
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * > HostRoutes
container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to hosts)
void NotifyInterfaceUp(uint32_t interface) override
void SetIpv4(Ptr< Ipv4 > ipv4) override
void PrintRoutingTable(Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > stream, Time::Unit unit=Time::S) const override
Print the Routing Table entries.
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * > ASExternalRoutes
container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to external AS)
uint32_t GetNRoutes() const
Get the number of individual unicast routes that have been added to the routing table.
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * >::iterator ASExternalRoutesI
iterator of container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to external AS)
Ipv4GlobalRouting()
Construct an empty Ipv4GlobalRouting routing protocol,.
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * >::const_iterator NetworkRoutesCI
const iterator of container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to networks)
Ptr< Ipv4 > m_ipv4
associated IPv4 instance
Ptr< Ipv4Route > RouteOutput(Ptr< Packet > p, const Ipv4Header &header, Ptr< NetDevice > oif, Socket::SocketErrno &sockerr) override
Query routing cache for an existing route, for an outbound packet.
void AddNetworkRouteTo(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask networkMask, Ipv4Address nextHop, uint32_t interface)
Add a network route to the global routing table.
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * >::const_iterator HostRoutesCI
const iterator of container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to hosts)
void NotifyRemoveAddress(uint32_t interface, Ipv4InterfaceAddress address) override
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * > NetworkRoutes
container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to networks)
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * >::iterator NetworkRoutesI
iterator of container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to networks)
ASExternalRoutes m_ASexternalRoutes
External routes imported.
HostRoutes m_hostRoutes
Routes to hosts.
bool m_respondToInterfaceEvents
Set to true if this interface should respond to interface events by globallly recomputing routes.
void NotifyAddAddress(uint32_t interface, Ipv4InterfaceAddress address) override
bool m_randomEcmpRouting
Set to true if packets are randomly routed among ECMP; set to false for using only one route consiste...
NetworkRoutes m_networkRoutes
Routes to networks.
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * >::const_iterator ASExternalRoutesCI
const iterator of container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to external AS)
Ptr< Ipv4Route > LookupGlobal(Ipv4Address dest, Ptr< NetDevice > oif=nullptr)
Lookup in the forwarding table for destination.
Packet header for IPv4.
Definition: ipv4-header.h:34
a class to store IPv4 address information on an interface
a class to represent an Ipv4 address mask
Definition: ipv4-address.h:257
Abstract base class for IPv4 routing protocols.
A record of an IPv4 routing table entry for Ipv4GlobalRouting and Ipv4StaticRouting.
Smart pointer class similar to boost::intrusive_ptr.
Definition: ptr.h:77
SocketErrno
Enumeration of the possible errors returned by a socket.
Definition: socket.h:84
Unit
The unit to use to interpret a number representing time.
Definition: nstime.h:111
@ S
second
Definition: nstime.h:116
a unique identifier for an interface.
Definition: type-id.h:59
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.