A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
 All Classes Namespaces Files Functions Variables Typedefs Enumerations Enumerator Properties Friends Macros Groups Pages
dynamic_linknode.cc
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
5  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
6  *
7  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
10  * GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
15  *
16  * Author: John Abraham <john.abraham.in@gmail.com>
17  */
18 
19 #include <iostream>
20 
21 #include "ns3/core-module.h"
22 #include "ns3/network-module.h"
23 #include "ns3/internet-module.h"
24 #include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
25 #include "ns3/netanim-module.h"
26 #include "ns3/applications-module.h"
27 #include "ns3/point-to-point-layout-module.h"
28 
29 using namespace ns3;
30 
32 
33 struct rgb {
34  uint8_t r;
35  uint8_t g;
36  uint8_t b;
37 };
38 
39 struct rgb colors [] = {
40  { 255, 0, 0 }, // Red
41  { 0, 255, 0 }, // Blue
42  { 0, 0, 255 } // Green
43  };
44 
45 void modify ()
46 {
47  std::ostringstream oss;
48  oss << "Update:" << Simulator::Now ().GetSeconds ();
49  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (0, 1, oss.str ());
50  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (0, 2, oss.str ());
51  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (0, 3, oss.str ());
52  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (0, 4, oss.str ());
53  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (0, 5, oss.str ());
54  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (0, 6, oss.str ());
55  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (1, 7, oss.str ());
56  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (1, 8, oss.str ());
57  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (1, 9, oss.str ());
58  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (1, 10, oss.str ());
59  pAnim->UpdateLinkDescription (1, 11, oss.str ());
60 
61  // After 5 seconds mark node 3 as invisible
62  if (Simulator::Now ().GetSeconds () > 5)
63  {
64  pAnim->ShowNode (3, false);
65  }
66 
67  // Every update change the node description for node 2
68  std::ostringstream node0Oss;
69  node0Oss << "-----Node:" << Simulator::Now ().GetSeconds ();
70  pAnim->UpdateNodeDescription (2, node0Oss.str ());
71 
72  // Every update change the color for node 4
73  static uint32_t index = 0;
74  index++;
75  if (index == 3)
76  index = 0;
77  struct rgb color = colors[index];
78  for (uint32_t nodeId = 4; nodeId < 12; ++nodeId)
79  pAnim->UpdateNodeColor (nodeId, color.r, color.g, color.b);
80 
81 
82  if (Simulator::Now ().GetSeconds () < 10) // This is important or the simulation
83  // will run endlessly
84  Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (1), modify);
85 
86 }
87 
88 int main (int argc, char *argv[])
89 {
90  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::OnOffApplication::PacketSize", UintegerValue (512));
91  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::OnOffApplication::DataRate", StringValue ("500kb/s"));
92 
93  uint32_t nLeftLeaf = 5;
94  uint32_t nRightLeaf = 5;
95  uint32_t nLeaf = 0; // If non-zero, number of both left and right
96  std::string animFile = "dynamic_linknode.xml" ; // Name of file for animation output
97 
98  CommandLine cmd;
99  cmd.AddValue ("nLeftLeaf", "Number of left side leaf nodes", nLeftLeaf);
100  cmd.AddValue ("nRightLeaf","Number of right side leaf nodes", nRightLeaf);
101  cmd.AddValue ("nLeaf", "Number of left and right side leaf nodes", nLeaf);
102  cmd.AddValue ("animFile", "File Name for Animation Output", animFile);
103 
104  cmd.Parse (argc,argv);
105  if (nLeaf > 0)
106  {
107  nLeftLeaf = nLeaf;
108  nRightLeaf = nLeaf;
109  }
110 
111  // Create the point-to-point link helpers
112  PointToPointHelper pointToPointRouter;
113  pointToPointRouter.SetDeviceAttribute ("DataRate", StringValue ("10Mbps"));
114  pointToPointRouter.SetChannelAttribute ("Delay", StringValue ("1ms"));
115  PointToPointHelper pointToPointLeaf;
116  pointToPointLeaf.SetDeviceAttribute ("DataRate", StringValue ("10Mbps"));
117  pointToPointLeaf.SetChannelAttribute ("Delay", StringValue ("1ms"));
118 
119  PointToPointDumbbellHelper d (nLeftLeaf, pointToPointLeaf,
120  nRightLeaf, pointToPointLeaf,
121  pointToPointRouter);
122 
123  // Install Stack
125  d.InstallStack (stack);
126 
127  // Assign IP Addresses
128  d.AssignIpv4Addresses (Ipv4AddressHelper ("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0"),
129  Ipv4AddressHelper ("10.2.1.0", "255.255.255.0"),
130  Ipv4AddressHelper ("10.3.1.0", "255.255.255.0"));
131 
132  d.BoundingBox (1, 1, 100, 100);
133  // Install on/off app on all right side nodes
134  OnOffHelper clientHelper ("ns3::UdpSocketFactory", Address ());
135  clientHelper.SetAttribute
136  ("OnTime", StringValue ("ns3::UniformRandomVariable[Min=0.,Max=1.]"));
137  clientHelper.SetAttribute
138  ("OffTime", StringValue ("ns3::UniformRandomVariable[Min=0.,Max=1.]"));
140 
141  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < d.RightCount (); ++i)
142  {
143  // Create an on/off app sending packets to the same leaf right side
144  AddressValue remoteAddress (InetSocketAddress (d.GetLeftIpv4Address (i), 1000));
145  clientHelper.SetAttribute ("Remote", remoteAddress);
146  clientApps.Add (clientHelper.Install (d.GetRight (i)));
147  }
148 
149  clientApps.Start (Seconds (0.0));
150  clientApps.Stop (Seconds (10.0));
151 
152  // Set the bounding box for animation
153 
154 
155  // Create the animation object and configure for specified output
156  pAnim = new AnimationInterface (animFile);
157  Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (1), modify);
158 
159  // Set up the acutal simulation
161 
162  Simulator::Run ();
163  std::cout << "Animation Trace file created:" << animFile.c_str ()<< std::endl;
165  delete pAnim;
166  return 0;
167 }
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
an Inet address class
static void PopulateRoutingTables(void)
Build a routing database and initialize the routing tables of the nodes in the simulation.
hold variables of type string
Definition: string.h:19
void BoundingBox(double ulx, double uly, double lrx, double lry)
Sets up the node canvas locations for every node in the dumbbell.
void Add(ApplicationContainer other)
Append the contents of another ApplicationContainer to the end of this container. ...
AnimationInterface * pAnim
struct rgb colors[]
static void Run(void)
Run the simulation until one of:
Definition: simulator.cc:157
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
Build a set of PointToPointNetDevice objects.
static EventId Schedule(Time const &time, MEM mem_ptr, OBJ obj)
Schedule an event to expire at the relative time "time" is reached.
Definition: simulator.h:824
void SetDeviceAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set an attribute value to be propagated to each NetDevice created by the helper.
void modify()
A helper to make it easier to instantiate an ns3::OnOffApplication on a set of nodes.
Definition: on-off-helper.h:42
void UpdateNodeColor(Ptr< Node > n, uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
Helper function to update the node color.
a polymophic address class
Definition: address.h:86
tuple clientApps
Definition: first.py:53
double GetSeconds(void) const
Definition: nstime.h:274
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:46
void Start(Time start)
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Start() at the Time given as a parameter...
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:152
static void Destroy(void)
Every event scheduled by the Simulator::insertAtDestroy method is invoked.
Definition: simulator.cc:121
void SetDefault(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Definition: config.cc:667
void UpdateLinkDescription(uint32_t fromNode, uint32_t toNode, std::string linkDescription)
Helper function to update the description for a link.
uint8_t g
void AssignIpv4Addresses(Ipv4AddressHelper leftIp, Ipv4AddressHelper rightIp, Ipv4AddressHelper routerIp)
static Time Now(void)
Return the "current simulation time".
Definition: simulator.cc:180
tuple stack
Definition: first.py:34
void SetChannelAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set an attribute value to be propagated to each Channel created by the helper.
hold objects of type ns3::Address
void Stop(Time stop)
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Stop() at the Time given as a parameter...
uint8_t b
void AddValue(const std::string &name, const std::string &help, T &value)
Add a program argument, assigning to POD.
Definition: command-line.h:408
void InstallStack(InternetStackHelper stack)
Interface to network animator.
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
A helper to make it easier to create a dumbbell topology with p2p links.
void Parse(int argc, char *argv[])
Parse the program arguments.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
void ShowNode(uint32_t nodeId, bool show=true)
Helper function to show/hide a node.
Ipv4Address GetLeftIpv4Address(uint32_t i) const
ApplicationContainer Install(NodeContainer c) const
Install an ns3::OnOffApplication on each node of the input container configured with all the attribut...
void UpdateNodeDescription(Ptr< Node > n, std::string descr)
Helper function to update the description for a given node.
void SetAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Helper function used to set the underlying application attributes.
uint8_t r