A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
example-ping-lr-wpan-mesh-under.cc
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1 /* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2019 Universita' di Firenze, Italy
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17  *
18  * Author: Tommaso Pecorella <tommaso.pecorella@unifi.it>
19  */
20 
21 #include <fstream>
22 #include "ns3/core-module.h"
23 #include "ns3/internet-module.h"
24 #include "ns3/internet-apps-module.h"
25 #include "ns3/mobility-module.h"
26 #include "ns3/spectrum-module.h"
27 #include "ns3/propagation-module.h"
28 #include "ns3/sixlowpan-module.h"
29 #include "ns3/lr-wpan-module.h"
30 #include "ns3/csma-module.h"
31 
32 using namespace ns3;
33 
34 int main (int argc, char** argv)
35 {
36  bool verbose = false;
37 
39 
40  CommandLine cmd (__FILE__);
41  cmd.AddValue ("verbose", "turn on log components", verbose);
42  cmd.Parse (argc, argv);
43 
44  if (verbose)
45  {
46  LogComponentEnable ("Ping6Application", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
47  LogComponentEnable ("LrWpanMac", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
48  LogComponentEnable ("LrWpanPhy", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
49  LogComponentEnable ("LrWpanNetDevice", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
50  LogComponentEnable ("SixLowPanNetDevice", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
51  }
52 
53  uint32_t nWsnNodes = 4;
54  NodeContainer wsnNodes;
55  wsnNodes.Create (nWsnNodes);
56 
57  NodeContainer wiredNodes;
58  wiredNodes.Create (1);
59  wiredNodes.Add (wsnNodes.Get (0));
60 
62  mobility.SetMobilityModel ("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
63  mobility.SetPositionAllocator ("ns3::GridPositionAllocator",
64  "MinX", DoubleValue (0.0),
65  "MinY", DoubleValue (0.0),
66  "DeltaX", DoubleValue (80),
67  "DeltaY", DoubleValue (80),
68  "GridWidth", UintegerValue (10),
69  "LayoutType", StringValue ("RowFirst"));
70  mobility.SetMobilityModel ("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
71  mobility.Install (wsnNodes);
72 
73  LrWpanHelper lrWpanHelper;
74  // Add and install the LrWpanNetDevice for each node
75  NetDeviceContainer lrwpanDevices = lrWpanHelper.Install (wsnNodes);
76 
77  // Fake PAN association and short address assignment.
78  // This is needed because the lr-wpan module does not provide (yet)
79  // a full PAN association procedure.
80  lrWpanHelper.AssociateToPan (lrwpanDevices, 0);
81 
82  InternetStackHelper internetv6;
83  internetv6.Install (wsnNodes);
84  internetv6.Install (wiredNodes.Get (0));
85 
86  SixLowPanHelper sixLowPanHelper;
87  NetDeviceContainer sixLowPanDevices = sixLowPanHelper.Install (lrwpanDevices);
88 
89  CsmaHelper csmaHelper;
90  NetDeviceContainer csmaDevices = csmaHelper.Install (wiredNodes);
91 
92  Ipv6AddressHelper ipv6;
93  ipv6.SetBase (Ipv6Address ("2001:cafe::"), Ipv6Prefix (64));
94  Ipv6InterfaceContainer wiredDeviceInterfaces;
95  wiredDeviceInterfaces = ipv6.Assign (csmaDevices);
96  wiredDeviceInterfaces.SetForwarding (1, true);
97  wiredDeviceInterfaces.SetDefaultRouteInAllNodes (1);
98 
99  ipv6.SetBase (Ipv6Address ("2001:f00d::"), Ipv6Prefix (64));
100  Ipv6InterfaceContainer wsnDeviceInterfaces;
101  wsnDeviceInterfaces = ipv6.Assign (sixLowPanDevices);
102  wsnDeviceInterfaces.SetForwarding (0, true);
103  wsnDeviceInterfaces.SetDefaultRouteInAllNodes (0);
104 
105  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < sixLowPanDevices.GetN (); i++)
106  {
107  Ptr<NetDevice> dev = sixLowPanDevices.Get (i);
108  dev->SetAttribute ("UseMeshUnder", BooleanValue (true));
109  dev->SetAttribute ("MeshUnderRadius", UintegerValue (10));
110  }
111 
112  uint32_t packetSize = 10;
113  uint32_t maxPacketCount = 5;
114  Time interPacketInterval = Seconds (1.);
115  Ping6Helper ping6;
116 
117  ping6.SetLocal (wsnDeviceInterfaces.GetAddress (nWsnNodes - 1, 1));
118  ping6.SetRemote (wiredDeviceInterfaces.GetAddress (0, 1));
119 
120  ping6.SetAttribute ("MaxPackets", UintegerValue (maxPacketCount));
121  ping6.SetAttribute ("Interval", TimeValue (interPacketInterval));
122  ping6.SetAttribute ("PacketSize", UintegerValue (packetSize));
123  ApplicationContainer apps = ping6.Install (wsnNodes.Get (nWsnNodes - 1));
124 
125  apps.Start (Seconds (1.0));
126  apps.Stop (Seconds (10.0));
127 
128  AsciiTraceHelper ascii;
129  lrWpanHelper.EnableAsciiAll (ascii.CreateFileStream ("Ping-6LoW-lr-wpan-meshunder-lr-wpan.tr"));
130  lrWpanHelper.EnablePcapAll (std::string ("Ping-6LoW-lr-wpan-meshunder-lr-wpan"), true);
131 
132  csmaHelper.EnableAsciiAll (ascii.CreateFileStream ("Ping-6LoW-lr-wpan-meshunder-csma.tr"));
133  csmaHelper.EnablePcapAll (std::string ("Ping-6LoW-lr-wpan-meshunder-csma"), true);
134 
135  Simulator::Stop (Seconds (10));
136 
137  Simulator::Run ();
139 
140 }
141 
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
NetDeviceContainer Install(NodeContainer c)
Install a LrWpanNetDevice and the associated structures (e.g., channel) in the nodes.
Ptr< NetDevice > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<NetDevice> stored in this container at a given index.
Simulation virtual time values and global simulation resolution.
Definition: nstime.h:103
Manage ASCII trace files for device models.
Definition: trace-helper.h:161
Smart pointer class similar to boost::intrusive_ptr.
Definition: ptr.h:73
AttributeValue implementation for Boolean.
Definition: boolean.h:36
Keep track of a set of IPv6 interfaces.
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:41
void SetDefaultRouteInAllNodes(uint32_t router)
Set the default route for all the devices (except the router itself).
ApplicationContainer Install(NodeContainer c)
Install the application in Nodes.
Definition: ping6-helper.cc:50
static const uint32_t packetSize
static void Run(void)
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:172
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
void SetBase(Ipv6Address network, Ipv6Prefix prefix, Ipv6Address base=Ipv6Address("::1"))
Set the base network number, network prefix, and base interface ID.
void AssociateToPan(NetDeviceContainer c, uint16_t panId)
Associate the nodes to the same PAN.
void SetAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set some attributes.
Definition: ping6-helper.cc:45
cmd
Definition: second.py:35
Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > CreateFileStream(std::string filename, std::ios::openmode filemode=std::ios::out)
Create and initialize an output stream object we&#39;ll use to write the traced bits. ...
void SetForwarding(uint32_t i, bool state)
Set the state of the stack (act as a router or as an host) for the specified index.
mobility
Definition: third.py:108
Ipv6InterfaceContainer Assign(const NetDeviceContainer &c)
Allocate an Ipv6InterfaceContainer with auto-assigned addresses.
void LogComponentEnable(char const *name, enum LogLevel level)
Enable the logging output associated with that log component.
Definition: log.cc:361
void EnablePcapAll(std::string prefix, bool promiscuous=false)
Enable pcap output on each device (which is of the appropriate type) in the set of all nodes created ...
static void EnablePrinting(void)
Enable printing packets metadata.
Definition: packet.cc:572
void SetLocal(Ipv6Address ip)
Set the local IPv6 address.
Definition: ping6-helper.cc:35
AttributeValue implementation for Time.
Definition: nstime.h:1342
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:44
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
void Start(Time start)
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Start() at the Time given as a parameter...
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:226
static void Destroy(void)
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:136
NetDeviceContainer Install(NetDeviceContainer c)
Install the SixLoWPAN stack on top of an existing NetDevice.
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void SetRemote(Ipv6Address ip)
Set the remote IPv6 address.
Definition: ping6-helper.cc:40
Ipv6Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j) const
Get the address for the specified index.
build a set of CsmaNetDevice objects
Definition: csma-helper.h:46
Helper class to auto-assign global IPv6 unicast addresses.
void Install(std::string nodeName) const
Aggregate implementations of the ns3::Ipv4, ns3::Ipv6, ns3::Udp, and ns3::Tcp classes onto the provid...
NetDeviceContainer Install(Ptr< Node > node) const
This method creates an ns3::CsmaChannel with the attributes configured by CsmaHelper::SetChannelAttri...
Definition: csma-helper.cc:218
Helper class used to assign positions and mobility models to nodes.
Describes an IPv6 address.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:49
void Stop(Time stop)
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Stop() at the Time given as a parameter...
void Add(NodeContainer other)
Append the contents of another NodeContainer to the end of this container.
static void Stop(void)
Tell the Simulator the calling event should be the last one executed.
Definition: simulator.cc:180
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1278
uint32_t GetN(void) const
Get the number of Ptr<NetDevice> stored in this container.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
Describes an IPv6 prefix.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:455
Print everything.
Definition: log.h:116
void EnableAsciiAll(std::string prefix)
Enable ascii trace output on each device (which is of the appropriate type) in the set of all nodes c...
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
helps to manage and create IEEE 802.15.4 NetDevice objects
Setup a sixlowpan stack to be used as a shim between IPv6 and a generic NetDevice.
Ping6 application helper.
Definition: ping6-helper.h:38
This class can be used to hold variables of floating point type such as &#39;double&#39; or &#39;float&#39;...
Definition: double.h:41
void SetAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set a single attribute, raising fatal errors if unsuccessful.
Definition: object-base.cc:185
csmaDevices
Definition: second.py:67
bool verbose