A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
wifi-manager-example.cc
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1 /* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2016 University of Washington
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17  *
18  * Authors: Tom Henderson <tomhend@u.washington.edu>
19  * Matías Richart <mrichart@fing.edu.uy>
20  * Sébastien Deronne <sebastien.deronne@gmail.com>
21  */
22 
23 // Test the operation of a wifi manager as the SNR is varied, and create
24 // a gnuplot output file for plotting.
25 //
26 // The test consists of a device acting as server and a device as client generating traffic.
27 //
28 // The output consists of a plot of the rate observed and selected at the client device.
29 //
30 // By default, the 802.11a standard using IdealWifiManager is plotted. Several command line
31 // arguments can change the following options:
32 // --wifiManager (Aarf, Aarfcd, Amrr, Arf, Cara, Ideal, Minstrel, MinstrelHt, Onoe, Rraa)
33 // --standard (802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n-5GHz, 802.11n-2.4GHz, 802.11ac, 802.11-holland, 802.11p-10MHz, 802.11p-5MHz)
34 // --serverShortGuardInterval and --clientShortGuardInterval (for 802.11n/ac)
35 // --serverNss and --clientNss (for 802.11n/ac)
36 // --serverChannelWidth and --clientChannelWidth (for 802.11n/ac)
37 // --broadcast instead of unicast (default is unicast)
38 // --rtsThreshold (by default, value of 99999 disables it)
39 
40 #include "ns3/log.h"
41 #include "ns3/config.h"
42 #include "ns3/uinteger.h"
43 #include "ns3/boolean.h"
44 #include "ns3/double.h"
45 #include "ns3/gnuplot.h"
46 #include "ns3/command-line.h"
47 #include "ns3/yans-wifi-helper.h"
48 #include "ns3/ssid.h"
49 #include "ns3/propagation-loss-model.h"
50 #include "ns3/propagation-delay-model.h"
51 #include "ns3/rng-seed-manager.h"
52 #include "ns3/mobility-helper.h"
53 #include "ns3/wifi-net-device.h"
54 #include "ns3/packet-socket-helper.h"
55 #include "ns3/packet-socket-client.h"
56 #include "ns3/packet-socket-server.h"
57 #include "ns3/ht-configuration.h"
58 #include "ns3/he-configuration.h"
59 
60 using namespace ns3;
61 
62 NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("WifiManagerExample");
63 
64 // 290K @ 20 MHz
65 const double NOISE_DBM_Hz = -174.0;
67 
68 double g_intervalBytes = 0;
69 uint64_t g_intervalRate = 0;
70 
71 void
73 {
74  g_intervalBytes += pkt->GetSize ();
75 }
76 
77 void
78 RateChange (uint64_t oldVal, uint64_t newVal)
79 {
80  NS_LOG_DEBUG ("Change from " << oldVal << " to " << newVal);
81  g_intervalRate = newVal;
82 }
83 
85 struct Step
86 {
87  double stepSize;
88  double stepTime;
89 };
90 
93 {
95  {
96  m_name = "none";
97  }
110  StandardInfo (std::string name, WifiStandard standard, uint16_t width, double snrLow, double snrHigh, double xMin, double xMax, double yMax)
111  : m_name (name),
112  m_standard (standard),
113  m_width (width),
114  m_snrLow (snrLow),
115  m_snrHigh (snrHigh),
116  m_xMin (xMin),
117  m_xMax (xMax),
118  m_yMax (yMax)
119  {
120  }
121  std::string m_name;
123  uint16_t m_width;
124  double m_snrLow;
125  double m_snrHigh;
126  double m_xMin;
127  double m_xMax;
128  double m_yMax;
129 };
130 
131 void
132 ChangeSignalAndReportRate (Ptr<FixedRssLossModel> rssModel, struct Step step, double rss, Gnuplot2dDataset& rateDataset, Gnuplot2dDataset& actualDataset)
133 {
134  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (rssModel << step.stepSize << step.stepTime << rss);
135  double snr = rss - noiseDbm;
136  rateDataset.Add (snr, g_intervalRate / 1e6);
137  // Calculate received rate since last interval
138  double currentRate = ((g_intervalBytes * 8) / step.stepTime) / 1e6; // Mb/s
139  actualDataset.Add (snr, currentRate);
140  rssModel->SetRss (rss - step.stepSize);
141  NS_LOG_INFO ("At time " << Simulator::Now ().As (Time::S) << "; selected rate " << (g_intervalRate / 1e6) << "; observed rate " << currentRate << "; setting new power to " << rss - step.stepSize);
142  g_intervalBytes = 0;
143  Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (step.stepTime), &ChangeSignalAndReportRate, rssModel, step, (rss - step.stepSize), rateDataset, actualDataset);
144 }
145 
146 int main (int argc, char *argv[])
147 {
148  std::vector <StandardInfo> serverStandards;
149  std::vector <StandardInfo> clientStandards;
150  uint32_t steps;
151  uint32_t rtsThreshold = 999999; // disabled even for large A-MPDU
152  uint32_t maxAmpduSize = 65535;
153  double stepSize = 1; // dBm
154  double stepTime = 1; // seconds
155  uint32_t packetSize = 1024; // bytes
156  bool broadcast = 0;
157  int ap1_x = 0;
158  int ap1_y = 0;
159  int sta1_x = 5;
160  int sta1_y = 0;
161  uint16_t serverNss = 1;
162  uint16_t clientNss = 1;
163  uint16_t serverShortGuardInterval = 800;
164  uint16_t clientShortGuardInterval = 800;
165  uint16_t serverChannelWidth = 20;
166  uint16_t clientChannelWidth = 20;
167  std::string wifiManager ("Ideal");
168  std::string standard ("802.11a");
169  StandardInfo serverSelectedStandard;
170  StandardInfo clientSelectedStandard;
171  bool infrastructure = false;
172  uint32_t maxSlrc = 7;
173  uint32_t maxSsrc = 7;
174 
175  CommandLine cmd (__FILE__);
176  cmd.AddValue ("maxSsrc", "The maximum number of retransmission attempts for a RTS packet", maxSsrc);
177  cmd.AddValue ("maxSlrc", "The maximum number of retransmission attempts for a Data packet", maxSlrc);
178  cmd.AddValue ("rtsThreshold", "RTS threshold", rtsThreshold);
179  cmd.AddValue ("maxAmpduSize", "Max A-MPDU size", maxAmpduSize);
180  cmd.AddValue ("stepSize", "Power between steps (dBm)", stepSize);
181  cmd.AddValue ("stepTime", "Time on each step (seconds)", stepTime);
182  cmd.AddValue ("broadcast", "Send broadcast instead of unicast", broadcast);
183  cmd.AddValue ("serverChannelWidth", "Set channel width of the server (valid only for 802.11n or ac)", serverChannelWidth);
184  cmd.AddValue ("clientChannelWidth", "Set channel width of the client (valid only for 802.11n or ac)", clientChannelWidth);
185  cmd.AddValue ("serverNss", "Set nss of the server (valid only for 802.11n or ac)", serverNss);
186  cmd.AddValue ("clientNss", "Set nss of the client (valid only for 802.11n or ac)", clientNss);
187  cmd.AddValue ("serverShortGuardInterval", "Set short guard interval of the server (802.11n/ac/ax) in nanoseconds", serverShortGuardInterval);
188  cmd.AddValue ("clientShortGuardInterval", "Set short guard interval of the client (802.11n/ac/ax) in nanoseconds", clientShortGuardInterval);
189  cmd.AddValue ("standard", "Set standard (802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n-5GHz, 802.11n-2.4GHz, 802.11ac, 802.11-holland, 802.11p-10MHz, 802.11p-5MHz, 802.11ax-5GHz, 802.11ax-2.4GHz)", standard);
190  cmd.AddValue ("wifiManager", "Set wifi rate manager (Aarf, Aarfcd, Amrr, Arf, Cara, Ideal, Minstrel, MinstrelHt, Onoe, Rraa)", wifiManager);
191  cmd.AddValue ("infrastructure", "Use infrastructure instead of adhoc", infrastructure);
192  cmd.Parse (argc,argv);
193 
194  // Print out some explanation of what this program does
195  std::cout << std::endl << "This program demonstrates and plots the operation of different " << std::endl;
196  std::cout << "Wi-Fi rate controls on different station configurations," << std::endl;
197  std::cout << "by stepping down the received signal strength across a wide range" << std::endl;
198  std::cout << "and observing the adjustment of the rate." << std::endl;
199  std::cout << "Run 'wifi-manager-example --PrintHelp' to show program options." << std::endl << std::endl;
200 
201  if (infrastructure == false)
202  {
203  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (serverNss != clientNss, "In ad hoc mode, we assume sender and receiver are similarly configured");
204  }
205 
206  if (standard == "802.11b")
207  {
208  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (serverChannelWidth != 22 && serverChannelWidth != 22, "Invalid channel width for standard " << standard);
209  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (serverNss != 1, "Invalid nss for standard " << standard);
210  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (clientChannelWidth != 22 && clientChannelWidth != 22, "Invalid channel width for standard " << standard);
211  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (clientNss != 1, "Invalid nss for standard " << standard);
212  }
213  else if (standard == "802.11a" || standard == "802.11g")
214  {
215  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (serverChannelWidth != 20, "Invalid channel width for standard " << standard);
216  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (serverNss != 1, "Invalid nss for standard " << standard);
217  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (clientChannelWidth != 20, "Invalid channel width for standard " << standard);
218  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (clientNss != 1, "Invalid nss for standard " << standard);
219  }
220  else if (standard == "802.11n-5GHz" || standard == "802.11n-2.4GHz")
221  {
222  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (serverChannelWidth != 20 && serverChannelWidth != 40, "Invalid channel width for standard " << standard);
223  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (serverNss == 0 || serverNss > 4, "Invalid nss " << serverNss << " for standard " << standard);
224  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (clientChannelWidth != 20 && clientChannelWidth != 40, "Invalid channel width for standard " << standard);
225  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (clientNss == 0 || clientNss > 4, "Invalid nss " << clientNss << " for standard " << standard);
226  }
227  else if (standard == "802.11ac")
228  {
229  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (serverChannelWidth != 20 && serverChannelWidth != 40 && serverChannelWidth != 80 && serverChannelWidth != 160, "Invalid channel width for standard " << standard);
230  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (serverNss == 0 || serverNss > 4, "Invalid nss " << serverNss << " for standard " << standard);
231  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (clientChannelWidth != 20 && clientChannelWidth != 40 && clientChannelWidth != 80 && clientChannelWidth != 160, "Invalid channel width for standard " << standard);
232  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (clientNss == 0 || clientNss > 4, "Invalid nss " << clientNss << " for standard " << standard);
233  }
234  else if (standard == "802.11ax-5GHz" || standard == "802.11ax-2.4GHz")
235  {
236  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (serverChannelWidth != 20 && serverChannelWidth != 40 && serverChannelWidth != 80 && serverChannelWidth != 160, "Invalid channel width for standard " << standard);
237  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (serverNss == 0 || serverNss > 4, "Invalid nss " << serverNss << " for standard " << standard);
238  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (clientChannelWidth != 20 && clientChannelWidth != 40 && clientChannelWidth != 80 && clientChannelWidth != 160, "Invalid channel width for standard " << standard);
239  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (clientNss == 0 || clientNss > 4, "Invalid nss " << clientNss << " for standard " << standard);
240  }
241 
242  // As channel width increases, scale up plot's yRange value
243  uint32_t channelRateFactor = std::max (clientChannelWidth, serverChannelWidth) / 20;
244  channelRateFactor = channelRateFactor * std::max (clientNss, serverNss);
245 
246  // The first number is channel width, second is minimum SNR, third is maximum
247  // SNR, fourth and fifth provide xrange axis limits, and sixth the yaxis
248  // maximum
249  serverStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11a", WIFI_STANDARD_80211a, 20, 3, 27, 0, 30, 60));
250  serverStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11b", WIFI_STANDARD_80211b, 22, -5, 11, -6, 15, 15));
251  serverStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11g", WIFI_STANDARD_80211g, 20, -5, 27, -6, 30, 60));
252  serverStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11n-5GHz", WIFI_STANDARD_80211n_5GHZ, serverChannelWidth, 3, 30, 0, 35, 80 * channelRateFactor));
253  serverStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11n-2.4GHz", WIFI_STANDARD_80211n_2_4GHZ, serverChannelWidth, 3, 30, 0, 35, 80 * channelRateFactor));
254  serverStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11ac", WIFI_STANDARD_80211ac, serverChannelWidth, 5, 50, 0, 55, 120 * channelRateFactor));
255  serverStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11-holland", WIFI_STANDARD_holland, 20, 3, 27, 0, 30, 60));
256  serverStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11p-10MHz", WIFI_STANDARD_80211p, 10, 3, 27, 0, 30, 60));
257  serverStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11p-5MHz", WIFI_STANDARD_80211p, 5, 3, 27, 0, 30, 60));
258  serverStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11ax-5GHz", WIFI_STANDARD_80211ax_5GHZ, serverChannelWidth, 5, 55, 0, 60, 120 * channelRateFactor));
259  serverStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11ax-2.4GHz", WIFI_STANDARD_80211ax_2_4GHZ, serverChannelWidth, 5, 55, 0, 60, 120 * channelRateFactor));
260 
261  clientStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11a", WIFI_STANDARD_80211a, 20, 3, 27, 0, 30, 60));
262  clientStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11b", WIFI_STANDARD_80211b, 22, -5, 11, -6, 15, 15));
263  clientStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11g", WIFI_STANDARD_80211g, 20, -5, 27, -6, 30, 60));
264  clientStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11n-5GHz", WIFI_STANDARD_80211n_5GHZ, clientChannelWidth, 3, 30, 0, 35, 80 * channelRateFactor));
265  clientStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11n-2.4GHz", WIFI_STANDARD_80211n_2_4GHZ, clientChannelWidth, 3, 30, 0, 35, 80 * channelRateFactor));
266  clientStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11ac", WIFI_STANDARD_80211ac, clientChannelWidth, 5, 50, 0, 55, 120 * channelRateFactor));
267  clientStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11-holland", WIFI_STANDARD_holland, 20, 3, 27, 0, 30, 60));
268  clientStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11p-10MHz", WIFI_STANDARD_80211p, 10, 3, 27, 0, 30, 60));
269  clientStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11p-5MHz", WIFI_STANDARD_80211p, 5, 3, 27, 0, 30, 60));
270  clientStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11ax-5GHz", WIFI_STANDARD_80211ax_5GHZ, clientChannelWidth, 5, 55, 0, 60, 160 * channelRateFactor));
271  clientStandards.push_back (StandardInfo ("802.11ax-2.4GHz", WIFI_STANDARD_80211ax_2_4GHZ, clientChannelWidth, 5, 55, 0, 60, 160 * channelRateFactor));
272 
273  for (std::vector<StandardInfo>::size_type i = 0; i != serverStandards.size (); i++)
274  {
275  if (standard == serverStandards[i].m_name)
276  {
277  serverSelectedStandard = serverStandards[i];
278  }
279  }
280  for (std::vector<StandardInfo>::size_type i = 0; i != clientStandards.size (); i++)
281  {
282  if (standard == clientStandards[i].m_name)
283  {
284  clientSelectedStandard = clientStandards[i];
285  }
286  }
287 
288  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (serverSelectedStandard.m_name == "none", "Standard " << standard << " not found");
289  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (clientSelectedStandard.m_name == "none", "Standard " << standard << " not found");
290  std::cout << "Testing " << serverSelectedStandard.m_name << " with " << wifiManager << " ..." << std::endl;
291  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF (clientSelectedStandard.m_snrLow >= clientSelectedStandard.m_snrHigh, "SNR values in wrong order");
292  steps = static_cast<uint32_t> (std::abs (static_cast<double> (clientSelectedStandard.m_snrHigh - clientSelectedStandard.m_snrLow ) / stepSize) + 1);
293  NS_LOG_DEBUG ("Using " << steps << " steps for SNR range " << clientSelectedStandard.m_snrLow << ":" << clientSelectedStandard.m_snrHigh);
294  Ptr<Node> clientNode = CreateObject<Node> ();
295  Ptr<Node> serverNode = CreateObject<Node> ();
296 
297  std::string plotName = "wifi-manager-example-";
298  std::string dataName = "wifi-manager-example-";
299  plotName += wifiManager;
300  dataName += wifiManager;
301  plotName += "-";
302  dataName += "-";
303  plotName += standard;
304  dataName += standard;
305  if (standard == "802.11n-5GHz"
306  || standard == "802.11n-2.4GHz"
307  || standard == "802.11ac"
308  || standard == "802.11ax-5GHz"
309  || standard == "802.11ax-2.4GHz")
310  {
311  plotName += "-server_";
312  dataName += "-server_";
313  std::ostringstream oss;
314  oss << serverChannelWidth << "MHz_" << serverShortGuardInterval << "ns_" << serverNss << "SS";
315  plotName += oss.str ();
316  dataName += oss.str ();
317  plotName += "-client_";
318  dataName += "-client_";
319  oss.str ("");
320  oss << clientChannelWidth << "MHz_" << clientShortGuardInterval << "ns_" << clientNss << "SS";
321  plotName += oss.str ();
322  dataName += oss.str ();
323  }
324  plotName += ".eps";
325  dataName += ".plt";
326  std::ofstream outfile (dataName.c_str ());
327  Gnuplot gnuplot = Gnuplot (plotName);
328 
329  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::WifiRemoteStationManager::MaxSlrc", UintegerValue (maxSlrc));
330  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::WifiRemoteStationManager::MaxSsrc", UintegerValue (maxSsrc));
331  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::MinstrelWifiManager::PrintStats", BooleanValue (true));
332  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::MinstrelWifiManager::PrintSamples", BooleanValue (true));
333  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::MinstrelHtWifiManager::PrintStats", BooleanValue (true));
334 
336  wifi.SetStandard (serverSelectedStandard.m_standard);
338 
339  Ptr<YansWifiChannel> wifiChannel = CreateObject<YansWifiChannel> ();
340  Ptr<ConstantSpeedPropagationDelayModel> delayModel = CreateObject<ConstantSpeedPropagationDelayModel> ();
341  wifiChannel->SetPropagationDelayModel (delayModel);
342  Ptr<FixedRssLossModel> rssLossModel = CreateObject<FixedRssLossModel> ();
343  wifiChannel->SetPropagationLossModel (rssLossModel);
344  wifiPhy.SetChannel (wifiChannel);
345 
346  wifi.SetRemoteStationManager ("ns3::" + wifiManager + "WifiManager", "RtsCtsThreshold", UintegerValue (rtsThreshold));
347 
348  NetDeviceContainer serverDevice;
349  NetDeviceContainer clientDevice;
350 
351  WifiMacHelper wifiMac;
352  if (infrastructure)
353  {
354  Ssid ssid = Ssid ("ns-3-ssid");
355  wifiMac.SetType ("ns3::StaWifiMac",
356  "Ssid", SsidValue (ssid));
357  serverDevice = wifi.Install (wifiPhy, wifiMac, serverNode);
358  wifiMac.SetType ("ns3::ApWifiMac",
359  "Ssid", SsidValue (ssid));
360  clientDevice = wifi.Install (wifiPhy, wifiMac, clientNode);
361  }
362  else
363  {
364  wifiMac.SetType ("ns3::AdhocWifiMac");
365  serverDevice = wifi.Install (wifiPhy, wifiMac, serverNode);
366  clientDevice = wifi.Install (wifiPhy, wifiMac, clientNode);
367  }
368 
371  wifi.AssignStreams (serverDevice, 100);
372  wifi.AssignStreams (clientDevice, 100);
373 
374  Config::Set ("/NodeList/*/DeviceList/*/$ns3::WifiNetDevice/Mac/BE_MaxAmpduSize", UintegerValue (maxAmpduSize));
375 
376  Config::ConnectWithoutContext ("/NodeList/0/DeviceList/*/$ns3::WifiNetDevice/RemoteStationManager/$ns3::" + wifiManager + "WifiManager/Rate", MakeCallback (&RateChange));
377 
378  // Configure the mobility.
380  Ptr<ListPositionAllocator> positionAlloc = CreateObject<ListPositionAllocator> ();
381  //Initial position of AP and STA
382  positionAlloc->Add (Vector (ap1_x, ap1_y, 0.0));
383  NS_LOG_INFO ("Setting initial AP position to " << Vector (ap1_x, ap1_y, 0.0));
384  positionAlloc->Add (Vector (sta1_x, sta1_y, 0.0));
385  NS_LOG_INFO ("Setting initial STA position to " << Vector (sta1_x, sta1_y, 0.0));
386  mobility.SetPositionAllocator (positionAlloc);
387  mobility.SetMobilityModel ("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
388  mobility.Install (clientNode);
389  mobility.Install (serverNode);
390 
391  Gnuplot2dDataset rateDataset (clientSelectedStandard.m_name + std::string ("-rate selected"));
392  Gnuplot2dDataset actualDataset (clientSelectedStandard.m_name + std::string ("-observed"));
393  struct Step step;
394  step.stepSize = stepSize;
395  step.stepTime = stepTime;
396 
397  // Perform post-install configuration from defaults for channel width,
398  // guard interval, and nss, if necessary
399  // Obtain pointer to the WifiPhy
400  Ptr<NetDevice> ndClient = clientDevice.Get (0);
401  Ptr<NetDevice> ndServer = serverDevice.Get (0);
402  Ptr<WifiNetDevice> wndClient = ndClient->GetObject<WifiNetDevice> ();
403  Ptr<WifiNetDevice> wndServer = ndServer->GetObject<WifiNetDevice> ();
404  Ptr<WifiPhy> wifiPhyPtrClient = wndClient->GetPhy ();
405  Ptr<WifiPhy> wifiPhyPtrServer = wndServer->GetPhy ();
406  uint8_t t_clientNss = static_cast<uint8_t> (clientNss);
407  uint8_t t_serverNss = static_cast<uint8_t> (serverNss);
408  wifiPhyPtrClient->SetNumberOfAntennas (t_clientNss);
409  wifiPhyPtrClient->SetMaxSupportedTxSpatialStreams (t_clientNss);
410  wifiPhyPtrClient->SetMaxSupportedRxSpatialStreams (t_clientNss);
411  wifiPhyPtrServer->SetNumberOfAntennas (t_serverNss);
412  wifiPhyPtrServer->SetMaxSupportedTxSpatialStreams (t_serverNss);
413  wifiPhyPtrServer->SetMaxSupportedRxSpatialStreams (t_serverNss);
414  // Only set the channel width and guard interval for HT and VHT modes
415  if (serverSelectedStandard.m_name == "802.11n-5GHz"
416  || serverSelectedStandard.m_name == "802.11n-2.4GHz"
417  || serverSelectedStandard.m_name == "802.11ac")
418  {
419  wifiPhyPtrServer->SetChannelWidth (serverSelectedStandard.m_width);
420  wifiPhyPtrClient->SetChannelWidth (clientSelectedStandard.m_width);
421  Ptr<HtConfiguration> clientHtConfiguration = wndClient->GetHtConfiguration ();
422  clientHtConfiguration->SetShortGuardIntervalSupported (clientShortGuardInterval == 400);
423  Ptr<HtConfiguration> serverHtConfiguration = wndServer->GetHtConfiguration ();
424  serverHtConfiguration->SetShortGuardIntervalSupported (serverShortGuardInterval == 400);
425  }
426  else if (serverSelectedStandard.m_name == "802.11ax-5GHz"
427  || serverSelectedStandard.m_name == "802.11ax-2.4GHz")
428  {
429  wifiPhyPtrServer->SetChannelWidth (serverSelectedStandard.m_width);
430  wifiPhyPtrClient->SetChannelWidth (clientSelectedStandard.m_width);
431  wndServer->GetHeConfiguration ()->SetGuardInterval (NanoSeconds (clientShortGuardInterval));
432  wndClient->GetHeConfiguration ()->SetGuardInterval (NanoSeconds (clientShortGuardInterval));
433  }
434  NS_LOG_DEBUG ("Channel width " << wifiPhyPtrClient->GetChannelWidth () << " noiseDbm " << noiseDbm);
435  NS_LOG_DEBUG ("NSS " << wifiPhyPtrClient->GetMaxSupportedTxSpatialStreams ());
436 
437  // Configure signal and noise, and schedule first iteration
438  noiseDbm += 10 * log10 (clientSelectedStandard.m_width * 1000000);
439  double rssCurrent = (clientSelectedStandard.m_snrHigh + noiseDbm);
440  rssLossModel->SetRss (rssCurrent);
441  NS_LOG_INFO ("Setting initial Rss to " << rssCurrent);
442  //Move the STA by stepsSize meters every stepTime seconds
443  Simulator::Schedule (Seconds (0.5 + stepTime), &ChangeSignalAndReportRate, rssLossModel, step, rssCurrent, rateDataset, actualDataset);
444 
445  PacketSocketHelper packetSocketHelper;
446  packetSocketHelper.Install (serverNode);
447  packetSocketHelper.Install (clientNode);
448 
449  PacketSocketAddress socketAddr;
450  socketAddr.SetSingleDevice (serverDevice.Get (0)->GetIfIndex ());
451  if (broadcast)
452  {
453  socketAddr.SetPhysicalAddress (serverDevice.Get (0)->GetBroadcast ());
454  }
455  else
456  {
457  socketAddr.SetPhysicalAddress (serverDevice.Get (0)->GetAddress ());
458  }
459  // Arbitrary protocol type.
460  // Note: PacketSocket doesn't have any L4 multiplexing or demultiplexing
461  // The only mux/demux is based on the protocol field
462  socketAddr.SetProtocol (1);
463 
464  Ptr<PacketSocketClient> client = CreateObject<PacketSocketClient> ();
465  client->SetRemote (socketAddr);
466  client->SetStartTime (Seconds (0.5)); // allow simulation warmup
467  client->SetAttribute ("MaxPackets", UintegerValue (0)); // unlimited
468  client->SetAttribute ("PacketSize", UintegerValue (packetSize));
469 
470  // Set a maximum rate 10% above the yMax specified for the selected standard
471  double rate = clientSelectedStandard.m_yMax * 1e6 * 1.10;
472  double clientInterval = static_cast<double> (packetSize) * 8 / rate;
473  NS_LOG_DEBUG ("Setting interval to " << clientInterval << " sec for rate of " << rate << " bits/sec");
474 
475  client->SetAttribute ("Interval", TimeValue (Seconds (clientInterval)));
476  clientNode->AddApplication (client);
477 
478  Ptr<PacketSocketServer> server = CreateObject<PacketSocketServer> ();
479  server->SetLocal (socketAddr);
481  serverNode->AddApplication (server);
482 
483  Simulator::Stop (Seconds ((steps + 1) * stepTime));
484  Simulator::Run ();
486 
487  gnuplot.AddDataset (rateDataset);
488  gnuplot.AddDataset (actualDataset);
489 
490  std::ostringstream xMinStr, xMaxStr, yMaxStr;
491  std::string xRangeStr ("set xrange [");
492  xMinStr << clientSelectedStandard.m_xMin;
493  xRangeStr.append (xMinStr.str ());
494  xRangeStr.append (":");
495  xMaxStr << clientSelectedStandard.m_xMax;
496  xRangeStr.append (xMaxStr.str ());
497  xRangeStr.append ("]");
498  std::string yRangeStr ("set yrange [0:");
499  yMaxStr << clientSelectedStandard.m_yMax;
500  yRangeStr.append (yMaxStr.str ());
501  yRangeStr.append ("]");
502 
503  std::string title ("Results for ");
504  title.append (standard);
505  title.append (" with ");
506  title.append (wifiManager);
507  title.append ("\\n");
508  if (standard == "802.11n-5GHz"
509  || standard == "802.11n-2.4GHz"
510  || standard == "802.11ac"
511  || standard == "802.11n-5GHz"
512  || standard == "802.11ax-2.4GHz")
513  {
514  std::ostringstream serverGiStrStr;
515  std::ostringstream serverWidthStrStr;
516  std::ostringstream serverNssStrStr;
517  title.append ("server: width=");
518  serverWidthStrStr << serverSelectedStandard.m_width;
519  title.append (serverWidthStrStr.str ());
520  title.append ("MHz");
521  title.append (" GI=");
522  serverGiStrStr << serverShortGuardInterval;
523  title.append (serverGiStrStr.str ());
524  title.append ("ns");
525  title.append (" nss=");
526  serverNssStrStr << serverNss;
527  title.append (serverNssStrStr.str ());
528  title.append ("\\n");
529  std::ostringstream clientGiStrStr;
530  std::ostringstream clientWidthStrStr;
531  std::ostringstream clientNssStrStr;
532  title.append ("client: width=");
533  clientWidthStrStr << clientSelectedStandard.m_width;
534  title.append (clientWidthStrStr.str ());
535  title.append ("MHz");
536  title.append (" GI=");
537  clientGiStrStr << clientShortGuardInterval;
538  title.append (clientGiStrStr.str ());
539  title.append ("ns");
540  title.append (" nss=");
541  clientNssStrStr << clientNss;
542  title.append (clientNssStrStr.str ());
543  }
544  gnuplot.SetTerminal ("postscript eps color enh \"Times-BoldItalic\"");
545  gnuplot.SetLegend ("SNR (dB)", "Rate (Mb/s)");
546  gnuplot.SetTitle (title);
547  gnuplot.SetExtra (xRangeStr);
548  gnuplot.AppendExtra (yRangeStr);
549  gnuplot.AppendExtra ("set key top left");
550  gnuplot.GenerateOutput (outfile);
551  outfile.close ();
552 
553  return 0;
554 }
555 
uint32_t AddApplication(Ptr< Application > application)
Associate an Application to this Node.
Definition: node.cc:159
static EventId Schedule(Time const &delay, FUNC f, Ts &&... args)
Schedule an event to expire after delay.
Definition: simulator.h:557
Ptr< NetDevice > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<NetDevice> stored in this container at a given index.
#define NS_LOG_FUNCTION(parameters)
If log level LOG_FUNCTION is enabled, this macro will output all input parameters separated by "...
AttributeValue implementation for Boolean.
Definition: boolean.h:36
Ptr< HeConfiguration > GetHeConfiguration(void) const
void SetLocal(PacketSocketAddress addr)
set the local address and protocol to be used
void SetPropagationLossModel(const Ptr< PropagationLossModel > loss)
Class to represent a 2D points plot.
Definition: gnuplot.h:117
double m_yMax
Y maximum.
uint32_t GetSize(void) const
Returns the the size in bytes of the packet (including the zero-filled initial payload).
Definition: packet.h:852
Make it easy to create and manage PHY objects for the YANS model.
void Set(std::string path, const AttributeValue &value)
Definition: config.cc:839
static const uint32_t packetSize
void SetShortGuardIntervalSupported(bool enable)
Enable or disable SGI support.
an address for a packet socket
static void Run(void)
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:172
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:205
double m_snrLow
lowest SNR
#define NS_LOG_INFO(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_INFO.
Definition: log.h:281
cmd
Definition: second.py:35
const double NOISE_DBM_Hz
static YansWifiPhyHelper Default(void)
Create a PHY helper in a default working state.
double stepSize
step size in dBm
helps to create WifiNetDevice objects
Definition: wifi-helper.h:318
void ChangeSignalAndReportRate(Ptr< FixedRssLossModel > rssModel, struct Step step, double rss, Gnuplot2dDataset &rateDataset, Gnuplot2dDataset &actualDataset)
Give ns3::PacketSocket powers to ns3::Node.
void SetSingleDevice(uint32_t device)
Set the address to match only a specified NetDevice.
static void SetRun(uint64_t run)
Set the run number of simulation.
a polymophic address class
Definition: address.h:90
mobility
Definition: third.py:108
void SetChannel(Ptr< YansWifiChannel > channel)
void SetPropagationDelayModel(const Ptr< PropagationDelayModel > delay)
a simple class to generate gnuplot-ready plotting commands from a set of datasets.
Definition: gnuplot.h:371
#define max(a, b)
Definition: 80211b.c:43
AttributeValue implementation for Time.
Definition: nstime.h:1342
Time NanoSeconds(uint64_t value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1302
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:44
Step structure.
ssid
Definition: third.py:100
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
WifiStandard m_standard
standard
std::string m_name
name
Hold together all Wifi-related objects.
void ConnectWithoutContext(std::string path, const CallbackBase &cb)
Definition: config.cc:899
void Add(double x, double y)
Definition: gnuplot.cc:359
void PacketRx(Ptr< const Packet > pkt, const Address &addr)
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:226
static void Destroy(void)
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:136
double m_snrHigh
highest SNR
Ptr< T > GetObject(void) const
Get a pointer to the requested aggregated Object.
Definition: object.h:470
double noiseDbm
Ptr< WifiPhy > GetPhy(void) const
bool TraceConnectWithoutContext(std::string name, const CallbackBase &cb)
Connect a TraceSource to a Callback without a context.
Definition: object-base.cc:293
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
void SetPhysicalAddress(const Address address)
Set the destination address.
WifiStandard
Identifies the allowed configurations that a Wifi device is configured to use.
void SetMaxSupportedRxSpatialStreams(uint8_t streams)
Definition: wifi-phy.cc:1554
create MAC layers for a ns3::WifiNetDevice.
static Time Now(void)
Return the current simulation virtual time.
Definition: simulator.cc:195
The IEEE 802.11 SSID Information Element.
Definition: ssid.h:35
double m_xMax
X maximum.
virtual void SetType(std::string type, std::string n0="", const AttributeValue &v0=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n1="", const AttributeValue &v1=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n2="", const AttributeValue &v2=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n3="", const AttributeValue &v3=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n4="", const AttributeValue &v4=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n5="", const AttributeValue &v5=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n6="", const AttributeValue &v6=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n7="", const AttributeValue &v7=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n8="", const AttributeValue &v8=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n9="", const AttributeValue &v9=EmptyAttributeValue(), std::string n10="", const AttributeValue &v10=EmptyAttributeValue())
static void SetSeed(uint32_t seed)
Set the seed.
StandardInfo structure.
wifi
Definition: third.py:96
Helper class used to assign positions and mobility models to nodes.
uint16_t m_width
channel width
void SetMaxSupportedTxSpatialStreams(uint8_t streams)
Definition: wifi-phy.cc:1535
double m_xMin
X minimum.
#define NS_ABORT_MSG_IF(cond, msg)
Abnormal program termination if a condition is true, with a message.
Definition: abort.h:108
void SetRemote(PacketSocketAddress addr)
set the remote address and protocol to be used
static void Stop(void)
Tell the Simulator the calling event should be the last one executed.
Definition: simulator.cc:180
virtual void SetChannelWidth(uint16_t channelWidth)
Definition: wifi-phy.cc:1501
#define NS_LOG_DEBUG(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_DEBUG.
Definition: log.h:273
double g_intervalBytes
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1278
AttributeValue implementation for Ssid.
Definition: ssid.h:105
void SetDefault(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Definition: config.cc:849
double stepTime
step size in seconds
void SetProtocol(uint16_t protocol)
Set the protocol.
void Add(Vector v)
Add a position to the list of positions.
void Install(Ptr< Node > node) const
Aggregate an instance of a ns3::PacketSocketFactory onto the provided node.
StandardInfo(std::string name, WifiStandard standard, uint16_t width, double snrLow, double snrHigh, double xMin, double xMax, double yMax)
Constructor.
void SetNumberOfAntennas(uint8_t antennas)
Definition: wifi-phy.cc:1521
second
Definition: nstime.h:115
void RateChange(uint64_t oldVal, uint64_t newVal)
uint64_t g_intervalRate
void SetAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set a single attribute, raising fatal errors if unsuccessful.
Definition: object-base.cc:185
Ptr< HtConfiguration > GetHtConfiguration(void) const
void SetStartTime(Time start)
Specify application start time.
Definition: application.cc:69
Callback< R, Ts... > MakeCallback(R(T::*memPtr)(Ts...), OBJ objPtr)
Build Callbacks for class method members which take varying numbers of arguments and potentially retu...
Definition: callback.h:1642